Chapter 00. The Nature of Science

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Of the sciences known as physics, chemistry, and biology, the most basic is

physics

What two things are not testable?

Hurricane Katrina was an act of God; Vince Young is the greatest quarterback of all time

In science, a theory is

a synthesis of a large body of well-tested knowledge

Which of these is a scientific hypothesis (that could be proved wrong)?

an atom is the smallest bit of matter in a material

Success in science is mainly linked to emphasis on

experiments

Science and technology are

fundamentally different from each other

The scientific method is most effective in

gaining, organizing, and applying new knowledge

Science is a body of knowledge that extends back to

humankind's beginnings

In science, an educated guess is a

hypothesis

Which of the following involves passion, talent, and intelligence?

literature, science, music, art

The language of science is

mathematics

In science, facts

may change

A scientific hypothesis can be disproved with

one reproducible experiment

A truly educated person is knowledgeable about

science, the arts, and religion

Which of the following is a scientific statement?

the moon is made of green cheese

Science is concerned mainly with the

the natural world

The synthesis of a large collection of information that contains well-tested and verified hypotheses about certain aspects of the world is known as a scientific

theory

A hypothesis that is scientific must have a test for proving it

wrong

The statement, "There are regions beneath the Earth's crust that will always be beyond the reach of scientific investigation," is

speculation


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