Chapter 1: End-of-Chapter Quiz

Web-based databases cannot be used to help investigators solve criminal cases. A. True B. False

False

Bike sharing programs like Citi Bike are an example of...

A subscription-style business model made possible by technology

Being computer literate includes being able to...

Avoid spam, adware, and spyware; use the web effectively; diagnose and fix hardware and software problems

All of the following are current focuses of AI research EXCEPT... A. Natural language processing B. Cognitive surplus C. Knowledge representation D. Perception

Cognitive surplus

Which of the following actions would NOT help to identify your personal ethics? A. Describe yourself. B. Conduct a genealogic study of your extended family. C. Prepare a list of values that are most important to you. D. Identify the influences of your work environment.

Conduct a genealogic study of your extended family

Artificial intelligence systems think exactly like human beings do. A. True B. False

False

The move toward access instead of ownership is a sign of cognitive surplus. A. True B. False

False

Sophisticated modeling software is helping international researchers...

Increase the pace of research in finding and producing vaccines

Intellectual property...

Is the result of someone's creative work and design; can be protected legally by the patent system; can include works of music, film, or engineering design

Crowdfunding sites include...

Kickstarter and GoFundMe

Which of the following would not impact the digital divide? A. A decline in the price of internet access. B. Expansion of free wifi connectivity in major cities. C. Legislation allowing communications companies to charge per website for access. D. Less sharing of the work we produce.

Less sharing of the work we produce

The crisis-mapping tool Ushahidi...

Shows that a free software product can have great value

Hactivism is different from cyberterrorism. A. True B. False

True

Intellectual property can be legally protected even though it is not a physical object. A. True B. False

True

Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. Individuals who have no sense of right or wrong exhibit amoral behavior. B. Life experience affects an individual's personal ethics. C. Unethical behavior is always illegal. D. Ethical decisions are usually influenced by personal ethics.

Unethical behavior is always illegal