Chapter 11: Urinary System Word Elements, Suffixes and Prefixes

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nephr/o, ren/o

2 word elements meaning kidney

retro-

prefix that means backward, behind

dia-

prefix that means through, across

-iasis

suffix that means abnormal condition (produces by something specified)

-genesis

suffix that means forming, producing; origin

-uria

suffix that means urine

cyst/o, vesic/o

two word elements meaning bladder

albumin/o

word element meaning albumin, protein

bacteri/o

word element meaning bacteria (singular, bacterium)

glomerul/o

word element meaning glomerulus

keton/o

word element meaning ketone bodies (acids and acetones)

noct/o

word element meaning night

azot/o

word element meaning nitrogenous compounds

meat/o

word element meaning opening, meatus

kal/i

word element meaning potassium (an electrolyte)

py/o

word element meaning pus

pyel/o

word element meaning renal pelvis

olig/o

word element meaning scanty

lith/o

word element meaning stone, calculus

ureter/o

word element meaning ureter

urethr/o

word element meaning urethra

ur/o

word element meaning urine, urinary tract


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