Chapter 13 review

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A corporation declares a dividend of​ $0.50 per share on​ 18,000 shares of common stock. Which of the following is included in the entry to record the​ declaration?

Cash Dividends is debited for​ $9,000.

Which of the following is included in the entry to record the issuance of​ 14,000 shares of​ $7 par value common stock at​ $21 per share for​ cash?

Cash is debited for​ $294,000.

Bentley Corporation received cash from issuing​ 17,000 shares of common stock at par on January​ 1, 2018. The stock has a par value of​ $0.05 per share. Which is the correct journal entry to record this​ transaction?

Cash is debited for​ $850, and Common stock -- ​$0.05 Par Value is credited for​ $850.

On November​ 1, 2018,​ Nada, Inc. declared a dividend of​ $5.00 per share on common stock.​ Nada, Inc. has​ 20,000 shares of common stock outstanding and no preferred stock. The date of record is November​ 15, and the payment date is November​ 30, 2018. Which of the following is the journal entry needed on November​ 30, 2018?

Debit Dividends Payable--Common ​$100,000, and credit Cash​ $100,000.

Treasury stock​ _

decreases the number of shares outstanding

On the date of record for a​ dividend, the company​

determines who owns the shares of stock on that date

Midtown, Inc. had the following transactions in​ 2018, its first year of​ operations: bullet Issued​ 31,000 shares of common stock. Stock has par value of​ $1.00 per share and was issued at​ $20.00 per share. bullet Earned net income of​ $70,000. bullet Paid no dividends.

$690,000

Belton, Inc. had the following transactions in​ 2018, its first year of​ operations: bullet Issued​ 33,000 shares of common stock. Stock has par value of​ $1.00 per share and was issued at​ $24.00 per share. bullet Earned net income of​ $73,000. bullet Paid no dividends.

$792,000

On November​ 1, 2018,​ Uno, Inc. declared a dividend of​ $4.50 per share.​ Uno, Inc. has​ 23,000 shares of common stock outstanding and no preferred stock. Which of the following is the journal entry needed to record the declaration of the​ dividend?

Debit Cash Dividends​ $103,500, and credit Dividends Payable--Common ​$103,500.

Which of the following corporate characteristics is a disadvantage of a​ corporation?

Earnings of a corporation may be subject to double taxation.

Lack of mutual agency is best described as which of the​ following?

Stockholders are not authorized to sign contracts or make business commitments on behalf of the corporation.

Which of the following is true of a​ corporation?

The earnings of a corporation may be subject to double taxation.

A corporation originally issued​ $13 par value common stock for​ $15 per share. Which of the following is included in the entry to record the purchase of 300 shares of treasury stock for​ $11 per​ share?

Treasury Stock--Common is debited for​ $3,300.

Which of the following is not included in income from continuing​ operations?

a segment of a business that has been discontinued

Paid-in capital consists of​ ________.

amounts received from stockholders in exchange for stock

Outstanding stock represents shares of stock that

are held by the stockholders

Prior period adjustments​

are shown on the statement of retained earnings as corrections to the beginning balance

On the​ ________, cash dividends become a liability of a corporation.

declaration date

The purchase of treasury stock​

decreases assets and​ stockholders' equity

If treasury shares are sold for less than their​ cost, the difference is recorded as a loss.

false

If treasury stock is resold for more than​ cost, the difference is debited to the account​ Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock Transactions.

false

Treasury stock has voting rights and receives cash or stock dividends.

false

The retained earnings of a corporation is​

internally generated equity that is earned by profitable operations that is not distributed to stockholders

When a previously declared dividend is​ paid, which of the following​ occurs?

liabilities decrease

Which of the following is an advantage of the corporate form of​ business?

limited liability of stockholders

The two basic sources of​ stockholders' equity are​

paid-in capital and retained earnings

Preferred stockholders

receive a dividend preference over common stockholders

Which of the following best describes the appropriation of retained​ earnings?

restricting part of retained earnings for expansion or contingencies

The par value of stock is​

the amount assigned by a company to a share of its stock

Which of the following is a reason for a company to announce a stock​ split?

to decrease the market price at which the stock is trading

A corporation is a separate legal entity that is organized independently of its owners.

true

Earnings per share for income from continuing operations must be reported on the face of the income statement.

true

Stockholders of a corporation are not personally liable for the​ corporation's debt.

true

Treasury stock is a contra equity account.

true

Restrictions on retained earnings are​

usually reported in the notes to the financial statements

Which of the following occurs when a cash dividend is​ declared?

​stockholders' equity decreases

Assume the following information for Western​ Sales, Inc.: bullet Common​ Stock, $1.00​ par, 232,000 shares​ issued, 185,000 shares outstanding bullet ​Paid-In Capital in Excess of Parlong dash​Common: ​$1,690,000 bullet Retained​ Earnings: $2,460,000 bullet Treasury​ Stock: 47,000 shares purchased at​ $17 per share If Western Sales purchases an additional​ 8,000 shares of treasury stock at​ $20 per​ share, what number of shares will be shown as issued and​ outstanding?

232,000 issued;​ 177,000 outstanding

Which of the following is true of​ dividends?

Dividends are a distribution of​ cash, stock, or other property to stockholders.

On December​ 2, 2018,​ Eshares, Inc. purchases land. In payment for the​ land, Eshares, Inc. issues​ 6,000 shares of common stock with​ $6 par value. The land has been appraised at a market value of​ $430,000. Which of the following is included in the journal entry to record this​ transaction?

credit Common Stock- ​$6 Par Value for​ $36,000 and credit​ Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common ​$394,000


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