chapter 14

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Which of the following is NOT a function of the hypothalamus?

Storing complex memories

Which of the following is NOT part of the brain stem?

Thalamus

Which of the following structures do(es) NOT provide protection and shock absorption for the brain?

The carotid arteries and jugular veins

Which part of the brain regulates the functioning of the autonomic nervous system?

The hypothalamus

QUESTION REVIEWING 1 OF 1 What are two structures that integrate the functioning of the nervous system and endocrine system?

The hypothalamus and pituitary gland

Which lobe of the cerebrum is concerned with the sense of vision?

The occipital lobe

Which component of the diencephalon is stimulated by changes in body temperature?

The pre-optic area

The hypothalamus is located in which ventricle?

Third ventricle

What is the function of the thalamus?

To filter and pass along sensory information to the basal nuclei and cerebral cortex

Ataxia is a term used to describe

a disturbance in muscular coordination due to a damage to cerebellum

Which of the following is NOT a function of cerebrospinal fluid? a)Transporting oxygen to brain cells b)Transporting nutrients, chemical messengers, and wastes c)Supporting the brain d)Cushioning the brain against physical trauma

a)Transporting oxygen to brain cells

The pons links the cerebellum with the

brain stem, cerebrum, and spinal cord

Which of the following is NOT a function of the cerebrospinal fluid? a)Transporting nutrients, chemical messengers, and waste products b)Supporting the brain c)Cushioning the brain d)Providing the blood-brain barrier

d) Providing the blood-brain barrier

The epithalamus, thalamus, and hypothalamus are anatomical structures of the

diencephalon

The limbic system is responsible for

establishing emotional states

The blood-brain barrier remains intact throughout the CNS EXCEPT in

portions of the hypothalamus and the choroid plexus

Damage to the _____________________ results in unconsciousness or coma.

reticular activating system

The paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus

secretes oxytocin

Relay and processing centers for sensory information are found in the

thalamus

The hypothalamus produces the hormones

ADH and oxytocin

Which structure is NOT part of the limbic lobe of the limbic system?

Amygdala

What type of neuroglial cells are responsible for establishing the blood-brain barrier?

Astrocytes

Which of the following is a function of the cerebellum?

Fine-tuning muscle movements

Which ventricle lies between the pons and the cerebellum?

Fourth

What is the region of the brain lacking the blood-brain barrier?

Hypothalamus

The gray matter in substantia nigra appears black due the presence of _

Melanin

Which cranial nerves are concerned with eyeball movement?

Nerves III, IV, and VI

Which cranial nerves originate in the pons?

Nerves V, VI, VII, and VIII


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