Chapter 2 - CS123 - C++

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collating sequence

ordering of characters based on the character set code.

keywords

reversed words are also called ___

double

An example of a floating point data type is ____.

false

An operator that has only one operand is called a unique operator.

beta = beta - 1; alpha = beta;

Suppose that alpha and beta are int variables. The statement alpha = beta--; is equivalent to the statement(s) ____.

2

Suppose that count is an int variable and count = 1. After the statement count++; executes, the value of count is ____.

True

Suppose that sum is an int variable. The statement sum += 7; is equivalent to the statement sum = sum + 7; ( t or F)

int a,b,c;

The declaration int a, b, c; is equivalent to which of the following?

four

The memory allocated for a float value is ____ bytes.

one = 10.5, two = 30.6

In a C++ program, one and two are double variables and input values are 10.5 and 30.6. After the statement cin >> one >> two; executes, ____.

True

Suppose a = 5. After the execution of the statement ++a; the value of a is 6. ( T or F)

50

Suppose that alpha and beta are int variables and alpha = 5 and beta = 10. After the statement alpha *= beta; executes, ____.

beta = beta + 1 alpha = beta

Suppose that alpha and beta are int variables. The statement alpha = ++beta; is equivalent to the statement(s) ____.

beta = beta -1 alpha = beta

Suppose that alpha and beta are int variables. The statement alpha = --beta; is equivalent to the statement(s) ____.

alpha = beta; beta = beta + 1;

Suppose that alpha and beta are int variables. The statement alpha = beta++; is equivalent to the statement(s) ____.

char

Which of the following is a reserved word in C++?

prompt lines

____ are executable statements that inform the user what to do.

'A'

____ is a valid char value.

46259

____ is a valid int value.

identifier

a C++ ____ consists of letters, digits, and the underscore character and must begin with a letter or underscore

floating point

a data type that deals with decimal numbers

integral

a data type that deals with integers, or numbers without a decimal part

variable

a memory location whose contents can be changed

programming language

a set of rules, symbols, and special words.

data type

a set of values together with a set of allowed operations

enumeration

a user dine data type

predefined or standard

functions that are already written and are provided as part of the system.

False

( T or F )A comma is also called a statement terminator.

false

( T or F )A mixed arithmetic expression contains all operands of the same type.

True

( T or F )If a C++ arithmetic expression has no parentheses, operators are evaluated from left to right. (t or f)

false

( Tor F )In C++, reserved words are the same as predefined identifiers.

True

(T or F )The maximum number of significant digits in values of the double type is 15.

3

The value of the expression 17 % 7 is ____.

program_1

Which of the following is a legal identifier?

semantic rules

determine the meaning of the instructions.

syntax rules

tell you which statements and which are not

token

the smallest unit of a program written in any language is called a

floating point notation

to represent decimal numbers, C++ uses a form of scientific notation called ____notation.


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