Chapter 22

Constable's Haywain avoids the ____, which was a characteristic of the agrarian working class.

Civil unrest

The leading figure of the Realist movement in France was ____.

Courbet

Described as awe mixed with terror, the notion of the sublime influenced ____.

Romanticism

In light of the 1848 revolution, Salon jurors considered Courbet's depiction of the rural poor in The Stone Breakers as ____

Socialistic

Which of the following artists was the most prominent member of the Hudson River School of landscape painting?

Thomas Cole

The American artist Thomas Eakins may have modeled the The Gross Clinic on ____.

Rembrandt's Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp

Courbet's use of ____ in the The Stone Breakers further conveyed the dismal nature of manual labor.

A palette of dirty browns and grays

____ was one of the first Romantic artists to depict the dark terrain of the subconscious.

John Henry Fuseli

Sargent's technique of applying paint in thin layers was influenced by ____.

Las Meninas

The ____ were the defenders of academism who insisted that line was superior to color.

Pussinistes

The French viewing public were greatly horrified by Manet's Olympia because of her ____.

look of cool indifference and shamelessness

Thomas Eakins believed that ____ and scientific knowledge were prerequisites for his art.

observation of nature

Although possessing the Realist passion for accuracy, Rosa Bonheur did not depict ____.

problematic social and political themes

Géricault's Raft of the Medusa immortalized ____.

the aftermath of a French shipwreck