Chapter 5: Roman Catholic Funeral Rites & Customs

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Prayer Card

A card with the name of the decedent and a prayer or verse, which may or may not include the dates of birth and death.

Rosary Beads

A chain of adjoining beads and a crucifix used as an aid in the recitation of prayers.

crucfix

A cross with a figure or image representing the body of Christ (Corpus)

Diocese

A geographical grouping of parishes under the jurisdiction of a bishop.

Christian Burial Certificate (Christian Burial Permit, Priest Lines)

A letter of form from a priest stating the eligibility of the deceased for burial in a Roman Catholic cemetery

Vigil (Vigil Service)

A prayer or scripture service usually held at the funeral home the evening before the funeral.

Rosary Prayers

A series of prayers in the Roman Catholic faith.

Deacon

A subordinate officer in a Christian church.

Sign of the Cross

A symbolic sign of the Cross, made with the right hand.

Wake

Historically a watch kept over the deceased; an all night vigil.

Cardinal

In the Roman Catholic faith, Bishops who have the right to participate in a Papal election

Paschal Candle

In the Roman Catholic faith, a candle placed near the casket during the Funeral Mass that signifies the everlasting light of Christ.

Brother

In the Roman Catholic faith, a man who is a member of a religious order without being ordained or while preparing for ordination.

Scapular

In the Roman Catholic faith, a piece of cloth or a medal having religious significance usually worn around the neck

Sacrament of the Sick

In the Roman Catholic faith, a sacrament given to those seriously ill or in danger of death to prepare their souls for eternity.

Nun (Sister)

In the Roman Catholic faith, a woman who is a member of a religious order, especially one bound by vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.

Final Commendation

In the Roman Catholic faith, the ending portion of the Funeral Mass.

archbishop

In the Roman Catholic faith, the head of an archdiocese.

Funeral Liturgy (Funeral Mass)

Name of the funeral service in the Roman Catholic Church; formerly called the Mass of Christian Burial.

Crucifer (cross bearer)

One who carriers the crucifix/cross during an ecclesiastical procession

Vestments

Ritual garments worn by the clergy.

Committal Service

That portion of the funeral which is conducted at the place of disposition.

genuflect

The act of bending the knees as an indication of reverence or as an act of humility

Eucharist

The consecrated elements of Holy Communion.

Pope

The head of the Roman Catholic Church and the Bishop of Rome.

Mass

The liturgical celebration of the Eucharist in the Roman Catholic Church.

Recession/Recessional

The movement, in an orderly fashion, at the end of a service.

reverend

Title used to address member of the clergy.

Celebrant

a person who designs and officiates a personalized ceremony or rite; the officiant who celebrates the Mass in the Roman Catholic Church.

Rosary Service

a service at which rosary prayers are recited

Kneeler (Prayer Rail, Prie Dieu)

a small bench placed in front of the casket or urn to allow a person to kneel for prayer.

Pall

a symbolic cloth covering placed over the casket

priest

a title conferred to clergy upon ordination in various religions

acolyte

an altar attendant

Monsignor

an honorary title conferred upon a Roman Catholic priest.

eulogy

an oration praising an individual, usually after death

layperson

an ordinary person; one without special training in a profession or occupation; as used in religion, a person that is not ordained

Vigil Lights

in the Roman Catholic faith, a set of two candles that may be placed one at the head and one at the foot of the casket during the visitation period.

Eucharist minister

layperson sanctioned to administer holy communion and other assigned tasks

Bishop

leader of multiple churches in a particular denomination; in the Roman Catholic faith, the head of a diocese

Mass Card

of the written request for a Mass for a specific intention.

Procession/Processional

the movement, in an orderly fashion, at the beginning of a service

Holy water

water blessed by a priest


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