Chapters 21-22 Quiz

The Horse Fair was painted by Rosa Bonheur, the artist who had to get police permission to wear trousers. It is an excellent example of

Realism.

Picasso combined lessons from Cézanne with _______ sculpture to produce Les Demoiselles d' Avignon.

African

Modern art arrived in America by way of exhibitions and promotions through photographer

Alfred Stieglitz.

Angelica Kauffmann's paintings, such as Cornelia, Pointing to Her Children as Her Treasures, were in the _______ style, which was based on Greek and Roman models.

Neoclassic

A good example of Synthetic Cubism, Violin, Fruit and Wineglass by Picasso utilized papier collé, which became known as

Collage

Fauve artists, such as Henri Matisse, extended the visual vocabulary of Post-Impressionism by making _______ their primary subject matter for painting.

Color

This artist, creator of Sleeping Muse I, believed that his sculptures revealed the essence of his forms.

Constantine Brancusi

It was Marcel Duchamp who was responsible for bringing motion to

Cubism.

Le Déjeuner sur l'herbe (Luncheon on the Grass), by _______, was considered scandalous because of its loose brushwork and depiction of ordinary subjects.

Edouard Manet

In his letters to his brother Theo, Vincent van Gogh expressed his ideas about color as a force to show

Emotion

Romantic artists emphasized _______ in their works.

Emotion

Claude Monet's Impression: Sunrise began the movement known as

Impressionism.

Edgar Degas's paintings revealed his interest in the candid attitudes found in street photography and the asymmetry of

Japanese Prints

In the Futurist sculpture Unique Forms of Continuity in Space by Umberto Boccioni, the artist attempts to fuse the sculptural form with

Space

The artist who painted Blue Mountain and Composition IV, Wassily Kandinsky, felt that abstract and nonrepresentational art led to

Spirituality.

In an attempt to break completely with European civilization in pursuit of spiritual truth, Paul Gauguin moved to _______.

Tahiti

Eugene Delacroix was famous for his painterly qualities, which means he used paint to

define shapes by changes in color.

Nude Descending a Staircase, No. 2 by Marcel Duchamp was influenced by

experiments in stroboscopic photography.

The Post-Impressionists felt the Impressionists did not allow room for

personal expression.

Because of the twentieth century's rapid changes and discoveries, artists searching for new ways to express new realities felt they had to put aside their dependence on

the Renaissance.