CNA 121 | Ch. 12, Client Hyper-V

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False. A child partition does not have access to the physical hardware, and it cannot install hardware drivers.

True or False? Like the parent partition, a child partition has full access to any physical hardware and is capable of loading drivers for the physical hardware.

True

True or False? Nested virtualization allows you to enable Hyper-V in a virtual machine?

True

True or False? To allow pasting of data from the Hyper-V host to the virtual machine, you should enable enhanced session mode.

False.

True or False? To copy a virtual machine, you must export it?

False.

True or False? To create a checkpoint, the virtual machine must be stopped.

True.

True or False? When you create a dynamically expanding disk, the operating system in the virtual machine reports that it has the maximum size available.

True.

True or False? If you copy the virtual machine, a new unique ID is created and the files are copied to a location that you specify.

False. When registering the existing ID is used.

True or False? If you register the virtual machine, the virtual machine files are left in their existing location and a new unique ID is created.

True.

True or False? If you restore the virtual machine, the existing unique ID is retained, and the files are copied to a new location that you specify.

False.

True or False? When you enable Dynamic Memory, the operating system in the virtual machine reports that is has the maximum RAM available.

2 TB

A VHD has a maximum size of ____.

64 TB

A VHDX has a maximum size of ____.

dynamically expanding disk

A _____________________takes up only the physical space required to store its contents.

bcdedit.exe

After the Hyper-V feature is installed, you need to reboot for it to take effect. This allows the hypervisor to be inserted into the boot process. You can configure that the hypervisor is loaded by using _____________.

sleep and hibernate functionality

Client Hyper-V for Windows 10 has one function that Hyper-V for Windows Server does not offer. What is this function?

.vhds | .avhdx

Despite the name, a VHD Set is a single virtual hard disk, but it is composed of multiple files. The ____file has metadata and the ____stores the data.

BIOS node firmware node

For Generation 1 virtual machines, the boot order is set in the ___________. For Generation 2 virtual machines, the boot order is set in the _____________.

internal network

Like a private network, an __________ does not have access to a physical network. The difference is that the host operating system is connected to an internal network.

parent | child

Microsoft documentation refers to the host operating system as the ________ partition. Each virtual machine is referred to as a ______ partition.

checkpoint

The ______ functionality for virtual machines if very uesfull for testing because you can almost instantly reset a computer back to a previous state.

internal, external, and private

There are three types of networks that can be created on a hypervisor, what are they?

Smart paging

This area is used only when overuse of dynamic memory is preventing virtual machines from starting. It is rarely used and requires only a few GB of space to allow virtual machines to start.

Convert

This editing option allows you to change from one virtual hard disk format to another.

Shrink

This editing option allows you to reduce the size of a dynamically expanding VHDX disks.

True.

True or False? You can move disks between IDE and SCSI controllers with no effect, other than potential issues related to booting.

False.

True or False? You can not have multiple virtual machines with the same name on a Hyper-V host?

VHD or VHDX

What are the two primary hard disk formats for virtual machines?

creation of .bin files which can consume large amounts of disk space.

What is the downside of creating a checkpoint from a running virtual machine?

Windows PowerShell Direct

________ is a new feature in Windows 10 that allows you to perform PowerShell remoting from the Hyper-V host directly to the virtual machine without using a virtual network.

b. Windows Vista Service Pack 2 c. Windows 7 Service Pack 1 e. Major Distributions of Linux

For which operating systems are integration services provided? (Choose all that apply.) a. Windows XP Service Pack 3 b. Windows Vista Service Pack 2 c. Windows 7 Service Pack 1 d. Windows Server 2008 e. Major distributions of Linux

IDE controller

Generation 1 virtual machines must boot and store their paging files on an ___________.

SCSI controllers

Generation 2 virtual machines are designed for newer operating systems and only _________________ are used for storage devices.

differencing disk

If you are creating multiple virtual machines that run the same operating system, you can use a single parent and one ________ for each of the virtual machines.

VHDX

If you are creating new virtual hard disks, you should use the ______ format.

VLAN ID

If your organization uses VLANs as part of the networking infrastructure, you might also need to configure a _____ for the network card in a virtual machine.

Starting, Running, and Paused

In which state(s) does a virtual machine consume memory resources?

NUMA node

The _____________ has settings to optimize memory utilization on multiprocessor computers. Even though this option is available in Client Hyper-V, it is unlikely to be used.

Expand

This editing option allows you to increase the capacity of both fixed-size and dynamically expanding virtual hard disks.

Reconnect

This editing option allows you to reconnect a differecning disk to its parent.

Merge

This editing option is used to combine a differencing disk with its parent.

Compact

This editing option is used to remove the free space from dynamically expanding VHD disks.

Private

This type of virtual network can be accessed only by virtual machines. This type of network can be used to create a completely isolated environment for testing.

hypervisor

To implement virtualization, Hyper-V uses a piece of software called a _________.

Hyper-V Manager Windows PowerShell cmdlets

To manage Hyper-V you can use either the __________ or ___________.

Remote Desktop

To use enhanced session mode, _______ must be enabled in the virtual machine, and the user signing in must have permission to connect by using this application.

False. The disk will cease to work properly.

True or False. If the parent of a differing disk is moved, the differencing disk will continue to work unaffected.

True

True or False? After Hyper-V is installed, the hypervisor controls all communication with the physical hardware on the computer, even for the host operating system

True

True or False? Both Hyper-V on Windows Server and Client Hyper-V on Windows 10 offer the same core functionality that allows you to run virtual machines.

False. Hyper-V is not supported on any 32-bit formats.

True or False? Both the 64-bit and 32-bit versions of Windows Pro and Entertainment support Hyper-V.

True.

True or False? By default, MAC addresses for virtual machines are dynamically assigned from a pool automatically configured in the virtual network.

True

True or False? For virtual hard disks, creating a checkpoint triggers the creation of a differencing disk.

True

True or False? Generation 2 virtual machines have UEFI-based firmware.

Starting, Running, Pause, Save and Off

Virtual Machines have five different states that are discussed in the chapter. What are these states?

Virtual Machine Connection

What is the name of the graphical tool that is used to connect to virtual machines and interact with them?

Hypervisor

What is the name of the software layer that is installed when you enable the Hyper-V feature?

All Major distributions of Linux and FreeBSD

What versions of Linux can use Hyper-V?

Windows Server 2008 R2 or newer

What versions of Windows Server can user Hyper-V?

Windows Vista Service Pack 2 or Newer

What versions of Windows Vista can user Hyper-V?

127 GB, dynamically expanding, VHDX

When you create a new virtual machine and create a virtual hard disk as part of that process, the default configuration is a _____GB ______ disk in the ____format.

Dynamic Memory

When you enable_____________, the amount of memory from the Hyper-V host that is allocated to the virtual machine varies depending on demand from the virtual machine.

Hyper-V Volume Shadow Copy Requestor

Which Hyper-V server is required to allow proper backup of a virtual machine from the Hyper-V host?

Invoke-Command

Which cmdlets can be used with Windows PowerShell Direct to send Windows PowerShell commands to a virtual machine?

Windows 10 Pro Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows 10 Education

Which editions of Windows 10 support enabling Hyper-V?

Preboot Execution Environment (PXE)

Which feature is supported only by a legacy network adapters in Generation 1 virtual machines?

GUI in Programs and Features Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature in Windows PowerShell or dism.exe

Which methods can you use to install Hyper-V in Windows 10?

b. No two virtual machines on the same Hyper-V host can have the same unique ID.

Which of the following is true about the unique ID of a virtual machine? a. An imported virtual machine always retains the same unique ID. b. No two virtual machines on the same Hyper-V host can have the same unique ID. c. An imported virtual machine always generates a new unique ID. d. Two virtual machines with the same unique ID on different Hyper-V hosts cannot communicate.

a. testing hardware driver updates

Which of the following would Hyper-V not be useful for? a. testing hardware driver updates b. creating a test environment for an application c. testing updates d. developing software deployment e. demonstrations

external

Which type of virtual network allows virtual machines to access the internet?

systeminfo.exe

Which utility can you use to verify that your computer supports installing Hyper-V?

a. Compact.

Which virtual hard disk editing option is relevant only for dynamically expanding VHD disks? a. Compact b. Convert c. Expand d. Shrink e. Merge

VHD Set

Windows 10 provides a new format of virtual hard disk called a _________. This is a special type of disk designed for scenarios where multiple virtual machines need to share access to the same virtual disk.

virtual switches

You create _________ to allow virtual machines to perform network communication.

Secure Boot

________ is a function in UEFI-enabled firmware that is enabled by default. When enabled, untrusted code cannot be executed outside the operating system.


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