Course 37

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Establishing operations are often associated with

a and b -sensory processing issues -temporary emotional states

Amy has been biting her fingernails for five years. Her mother applied a terrible tasting medication to her fingernails to discourage her from biting them. So far, the nail biting has not decreased much even with the medication. What's one possible reason?

a or b -previous learning history -sensitivity to the consequence

Minimum acceptable IOA in ABA is

80%

Skill acquisition goals are based on

assessment results

J.R.'s boss read a book on reinforcement and decided to distribute paychecks on a variable interval schedule. Employees must be present to get their paycheck. If this method survives the courts, what would effect should it have on work attendance?

attendance will improve and remain high

NET introduces certain concerns that are less prominent in clinic-based services, such as

confidentiality

When communicating with supervisors, coworkers, clients, and other stakeholders, RBTs should be striving to demonstrate

dignity and respect

Length of time a behavior occurred

duration

Ed's boss reports that he can predict which days Ed is going to make a scene at work, based on how he greets everyone when he arrives. This indicates a(n) _________________________________________ is probably in effect.

establishing operation

If you have a problem with a supervisor or coworker that is inspiring a great deal of emotion in you, the best way to address this is usually

face to face verbal communication

If my child continues to make low grades even though I am giving him praise and stickers every time he brings home an A, that proves he needs a punisher instead.

false

If your verbal message does not match your nonverbal message, people will pay more attention to your verbal message.

false

People who serve on person-centered planning teams keep within the boundaries of their professional roles

false

People who serve on person-centered planning teams keep within the boundaries of their professional roles.

false

Person-Centered Planning is a systems-oriented approach to planning services for people who have developmental disabilities.

false

Person-centered planning teams are the same as IEP teams.

false

RBTs cannot be members of person-centered planning teams unless their BCBAs are on the same team.

false

Research unequivocally supports the idea that authoritarian parenting is bad for children.

false

Teaching should always occur in the same setting and at the same time.

false

The U.S. political system is designed to ensure citizens are provided with access to evidence-based education and treatment.

false

When reporting your ABC recording data, the narrative should explain the graph.

false

You should not contrive teaching situations in the NET.

false

person-Centered Planning is a systems-oriented approach to planning services for people who have developmental disabilities.

false

Benny and Elaine say "I love you" at the end of every phone conversation. What reinforcement schedule is that?

fixed ratio

When collecting ABC data in a descriptive functional behavior assessment, consequences are groups into _______________ categories.

functional

Teacher takes advantage of naturally occurring situations to teach the targeted skills.

incidental teaching

Fred has noticed that when Ricky ends a rant, he typically pauses for three or four minutes then resumes ranting. He decided to introduce a self-calming activity during the pause to try to eliminate the repetitive rants or at least extend the amount of time between iterations. To assess effectiveness, he would need to collect ____________________ data.

inter-response time

In ABA, reliability is demonstrated through

interobserver agreement

Length of time that passed before initiating a behavioral response

latency

Fred is working with Ricky to decrease his ranting behavior by having him insert a pause before responding to stimuli that typically precede a rant. Inserting a pause is the replacement behavior. Which of the following methods could you use to measure Ricky's progress with using the replacement behavior?

latency between stimulus and rant

Natural environment teaching method in which the teacher observes the child's point of interest, models the correct response, and requires the child to replicate the model

mand-model

Before a session, the RBT must ensure all ______________ are available, organized, and accessible.

materials

If the learner is responding in a way that is not addressed by the prompting, error correction, and reinforcement procedures, the RBT must

notify the BCBA

ABA-based treatments for problem behavior include antecedent interventions, consequence management, and

skill building

All data should be graphed.

true

Antecedent-based approaches usually provide more rapid effects than consequence -based approaches.

true

It is a good idea to crop unimportant data out of your graph.

true

Modern research indicates environmental factors can influence genetic development.

true

Person-Centered Planning processes may affect the behaviors that are selected for behavior analytic intervention.

true

RBTs must follow skill acquisition plans exactly.

true

Some problem behaviors disappear when personally valued outcomes are honored through the process of person-centered planning.

true

Total count and Total Duration IOAs are less precise measures than mean count and mean duration per occurrence data.

true

The x-axis of a line chart represents

values of the independent variable

Antecedents come __________________ the behavior and ___________________ the consequence.

before,before

Which of the following affects reinforcer effectiveness?

both a and b -consistency -schedule

Which of the following has been shown to prevent problem behavior among children?

both a and b -opportunities for choicemaking -providing a consistent schedule

When summarizing your ABC Recording data, it is important to focus on

both a and b -antecedents -consequences

RBTs who serve on person-centered planning teams may face several types of ethical dilemmas, including

both a and b -multiple relationships -competence boundaries

Problem behaviors may lead to negative outcomes such as

both a and b -social isolation -health problems


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