D.E.A.D. - Funeral Counseling
A cluster of two or more nuclear families united by a social bond for security, protection and help
A modified extended family
A funeral rite specifically designed to meet the needs and wishes of the family:
Adaptive funeral rite
Usually the best way to meet our problems is to
Attack them directly
Strict departmental standards with little or no variation of the standards:
Bureaucratization
Which of the following would argue that counseling is associated with good communication? Elisabeth Kubler-Ross Sigmund Freud Carl Rogers Edgar Jackson
Carl Rogers
Patterns identifiable in nearly all cultures worldwide are called :
Cultural Universals
The loss of craftsmanship is a result of
Industrialization
Factors that complicate grief include: Relationship, Circumstantial, Social, Historical, and _______________.
Personality
Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral:
Post-Need Counseling
That counseling which occurs before a death: None of these Non-Directional Counseling Pre-Need Counseling Directional Counseling
Pre-Need Counseling
Which of the following is a document signed by a person who wants to create a "Do Not Resuscitate" order in case they are brain dead and unable to give any direction at the time to avoid extraordinary life saving measures. The Freedom of Information Consent The Right to Euthanasia The Pre-arrangement Form The Living Will
The Living Will
Those funeral rites that follow the usual, long established prescribed rituals are called:
Traditional funeral rite
Of the following terms, which best describes movement from rural areas into the urban areas? Industrialization Bureaucratization Mobility Urbanization
Urbanization
The process of socialization is
a lifelong process
The combination of two or more rituals related to a specific situation such as a funeral is called ___.
a symbol
Which of the following is the least likely reaction following a SIDS death? fear anger guilt acceptance
acceptance
The sudden, intense physical and emotional expression of grief occurring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant:
acute grief
The individual's ability to adjust to the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful event such as the death of a significant other.
adaption
Contemporary funeral rites could be considered
adaptive funeral rites
In grief, the inability of the individual to adjust to life without the presence of the deceased, or a feeling of less significance in the world is called
alienation
During grief a person may experience anger and resentment all of these weakness and loneliness fear and depression
all of these
Those funeral rites that deviate from the traditional services are referred to as: all of these choices are correct non-traditional funeral rites personalized funeral rites adaptive funeral rites
all of these choices are correct
Formulating different actions in adjusting to a crisis:
alternatives
A funeral rite that has been adjusted to reflect the needs and desires of those directly involved is
an adaptive funeral rite
Traditionally, when sons marry and return with their wives to the family homestead to live, this type of family structure is called:
an extended family
The type of counseling which takes place when the family is selecting the service and items of merchandise after a death has occurred is called
at-need counseling
An event producing acute deprivation and loss due to death of one in whom emotional capital has been invested is
bereavement
Strict departmental standards with little or no variation is typical of
bureaucratization
A "ribbon cutting" at the opening of a supermarket could best be described as a
ceremony
Person-centered counseling is also referred to as
client centered counseling
A joint/extended family is usually
conservative
The individual providing assistance and guidance:
counselor
A highly emotional temporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety, grief, confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act:
crisis
The concept that all cultures have something of value to add to the common good for all society?
cultural relativity
The American system of govenment is best described as
democratic
The fourth stage of anticipatory grief according to Kubler-Ross is
depression
A mechanism by which anger is directed toward a person or object other than the one which originally precipitated the anger:
displaced aggression
Two units regarded as a pair; for example, husband and wife:
dyad
That type of self destruction that a person who has little or no group identification, a loner, is referred to by Durkheim as:
egoistic suicide
The upward occupational mobility of a member of a typical nuclear family unit is
encouraged
The method by which social values are learned is
enculturation
Which of the following is a purpose of the funeral? show disrespect for the deceased repress grief establish a socially acceptable climate for mourning deny that a life has been lived
establish a socially acceptable climate for mourning
The act of causing death painlessly so as to end pain and suffering for an individual is called
euthanasia
Sociology is concerned with each of the following areas EXCEPT
examining individual behavior
Grief is best relieved by
expressing it outwardly and crying
Historically the person or persons in charge of the funeral was the
family
The ultimate decisions about the details of a funeral are the responsibility of:
family
Strong emotion marked by such reactions as a alarm, dread and disquieting:
fear
a strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm, dread, or disquiet.
fear
Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem:
focusing
A non-compulsive standard of behavior that is only socially enforced:
folkway
An organized, flexible, purposeful, group centered, time-limited response to death which reflects. reverence, dignity and respect:
funeral
Rites with the body present:
funeral
An all inclusive term used by people to encompass all funeral and/or memorial services is
funeral rite
Rites of funeralization with the body present are called
funerals
The ability to present one's self sincerely:
genuineness
Objectives or adjustments to be achieved:
goals
A common pattern of symptoms experienced by those who have lost relatives or friends through death is known as
grief
Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal condition is called
guilt
The killing of one human being by another:
homicide
Historically, an inn for travelers, especially one kept by a religious order:
hospice
_____________ in its broadest sense includes the patient and family prior to the time of death, at the time of death of the patient and care of the family during the bereavement period.
hospice
Detailed examples of adjustments, choices, or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected:
illustrating
Which of the following would NOT be an acceptable counseling principle applicable to funeral service? do not assume the bereaved's first statements to be either true or correct encourage conversation flow establish rapport insist the client gain a new perspective
insist the client gain a new perspective
Social behavior that is dictated by tradition
is a custom
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the directive counseling approach? it takes less time it encourages dependence by the bereaved it allows the funeral director to provide necessary information and guidelines it is fairly easy to learn and conduct
it encourages dependence by the bereaved
Which of the following is not considered to be a characteristic of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome? it is based on heredity age victim appears healthy usually occurs during sleep
it is based on heredity
Which of the following examples explain how funeral services facilitate healthy grief? it prevents a face to face confrontation with death funeral service doesn't facilitate grief in any way it provides an opportunity to repress thoughts and feelings about the deceased it provides a safe setting to experience pain of grief
it provides a safe setting to experience pain of grief
Which of the following would NOT be a desired interview technique during the funeral service arrangement conference? judgmental comments verbal communication feedback non-verbal communication
judgmental comments
A must behavior enforceable by those that govern:
law
A type of grief reaction when the person experiences symptoms and behavior which causes them difficulty, but they do not see or recognize the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
A must behavior for all members of society that is not enforceable by law but will be enforced by other members of society as with shunning?
mores
In Sociology, the tendency of offspring to move to new homes away from their place of birth and childhood is called:
neolocalism or neo-localism
That which is expressed by posture, facial expression, actions, physical behavior:
non-verbal communication
A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear:
panic
According to Carl Rogers, accepting the client or counselee as he or she is, and for what he or she is without imposing judgments or stipulations:
positive regard
John, age five, began using "baby-talk" and bed wetting after the birth of a baby brother. He was using the defense mechanism of
regression
Sacred beliefs reflected in the daily conduct of an individual are part of
religion
A baptism could best be described as a(n):
rite
Blame directed toward oneself by others is called ___.
shame
The group aspect of a funeral rite makes the event
social function
Sociology is a branch of
social science
The science that deals with the organization of social groups and how they change or stay the same is called
sociology
An unsuccessful attempt made by a person to end his own life is called
suicidal gesture
A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns defines:
suppression
The study of death is called
thanatology
An abnormally great fear of death:
thanatophobia
Anticipatory grief allows
the completion of "unfinished business"
The final component of Attachment Theory state that
the greater the potential for loss, the more intense the reaction
The traditional location of the preparation of a dead human body for funeralization was originally in ____________ in early America
the home
Which of the following is NOT true about humanistic funerals? They are often conducted without clergy present they have no psychological benefit toward recovery they are devoid of religious connotation they often include favorite songs or poems of the deceased
they have no psychological benefit toward recovery
Which of the following is a somatic disturbance in grief? sadness anger tightness of chest confusion
tightness of chest
The purpose of the funeral rite is
to face confrontation with death
In his service to the public, the funeral director must always be conscious of the basic __________ which consistently maintains and improves his ability to communicate with the community.
trust
In service to the public, the funeral director must always be conscious of the basic ________ which consistently maintains the ability to be seen as a dependable and honest business person in the community.
trust
Which of these constitutes a nuclear family? three generations living on the same farm two parents and their biological or legally adopted children single parent with his or her biological children two remarried parents and their children and step children
two parents and their biological or legally adopted children
Increased concentrated population:
urbanization
The two most common forms of communication may be referred to as
verbal and non-verbal
Spoken, oral communication expressed in words:
verbal communication
A normal somatic disturbance in grief is
weakness
