Econ Pre Test 2

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Physical capital differences across countries can be seen in the fact that

Physical capital differences across countries can be seen in the fact that more advanced economies typically have more sophisticated technology.

Which of the following is NOT classified as an advanced economy?

Russia is NOT classified as an advanced economy?

Which of the following is NOT considered one of the factors of production?

Tecnology is NOT considered one of the factors of production?

The circular flow model is used to show the

The circular flow model is used to show the flow of expenditures and incomes in the economy.

The circular flow model shows that goods and services flow from

The circular flow model shows that goods and services flow from businesses to households.

The concept of human capital describes

The concept of human capital describes human skills, that is, the quality of labor.

The largest share of total production in the United States is consumption goods and services.

The largest share of total production in the United States is consumption goods and services.

Of the following, the country with the highest average income per day in the world is

Of the following, the country with the highest average income per day in the world is the United States.

Payments to the factors of production are

Payments to the factors of production are rent, wages, interest, and profit or loss.

The most people live in ________ economies and the fewest people live in ________ economies.

The most people live in _developing_ economies and the fewest people live in _emerging market_ economies.

Which of the following is a consumption good or service?

A consumption good or service a personal computer purchased in order to play games at home.

A real flow in the circular flow diagram is

A real flow in the circular flow diagram is a household's purchase of a new car AND, a farmer's use of land to grow corn.

In the United States, the poorest 20 percent of households earn roughly ________ percent of total income.

In the United States, the poorest 20 percent of households earn roughly __3__ percent of total income.

Which of the following is NOT considered capital?

"Stocks and bonds that are sold by Pepsico" are NOT considered capital?

The majority of the income earned in the United States is paid in

The majority of the income earned in the United States is paid in "Wages."

Poland is classified as

Poland is classified as an emerging market economy.

Which of the following are sources of revenue for state and local governments?

"Property taxes, sales taxes, and transfers from the federal government," are sources of revenue for state and local governments?

Which of the following is NOT directly related to human capital?

An MRI machine is NOT directly related to human capital?

What would be an example of capital good?

An example of capital good would be, Antonio, the manager of the local Taco Hut, purchases a new deep fryer.

Approximately ________ people live in the United States and ________ people live in the world.

Approximately _ 310 million_ people live in the United States and _7 billion_ people live in the world.

As a factor of production, oil reserves are counted as

As a factor of production, oil reserves are counted as "land."

As the circular flow model shows, the factors of production flow from

As the circular flow model shows, the factors of production flow from households to firms through the factor market.

Canada is classified by the International Monetary Fund as

Canada is classified by the International Monetary Fund as an advanced economy.

Capital, as a factor of production, refers to

Capital, as a factor of production, refers to the tools and instruments used to produce other goods and services.

Which of the following is NOT a function of the federal government?

Collecting property taxes is NOT a function of the federal government.

In the circular flow model with the government sector, transfers

In the circular flow model with the government sector, transfers flow in the opposite direction as do taxes.

In the circular flow model, which of the following flows in the opposite direction from the flow of factors of production?

In the circular flow model, "wages, rent, interest, and profit" - flows in the opposite direction from the flow of factors of production.

In the circular flow model, consumption goods are bought and sold in the

In the circular flow model, consumption goods are bought and sold in the goods market.

In the circular flow model, there are two types of markets: the ________ market and the ________ market.

In the circular flow model, there are two types of markets: the _goods__ market and the _factor_ market.

Items that are purchased by individuals for their own enjoyment are called

Items that are purchased by individuals for their own enjoyment are called consumption goods and services.

Jan is attending college and studying to be an investment broker. To improve her chances of employment following college, she has interned at a top brokerage firm during the last two summers. Jan's internship has increased her

Jan is attending college and studying to be an investment broker. To improve her chances of employment following college, she has interned at a top brokerage firm during the last two summers. Jan's internship has increased her human capital.

Most of the world's population lives in

Most of the world's population lives in developing economies.

The personal distribution of income in the United States shows that

The personal distribution of income in the United States shows that the richest 20 percent of individuals receive approximately 50 percent of total income.

The productive resource that organizes labor, land, and capital is

The productive resource that organizes labor, land, and capital is entrepreneurship.

The total amount the federal government has borrowed to make expenditures that exceed tax revenue is called

The total amount the federal government has borrowed to make expenditures that exceed tax revenue is called the national debt.

U.S. exports of goods and services flow to households and firms in ________, and U.S. financial inflows of capital flow to households and firms in ________.

U.S. exports of goods and services flow to households and firms in _the rest of the world_, and U.S. financial inflows of capital flow to households and firms in _the United States_.

________ the owners of the factors of production, while ________ what amounts of those factors to hire.

_Households are_ the owners of the factors of production, while _ firms determine_ what amounts of those factors to hire.

In the circular flow model, the factor markets are the markets in which

n the circular flow model, the factor markets are the markets in which land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship are bought and sold.


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