Euler Circuit
Euler's Theorem
a graph has an Euler Circuit if: 1) the graph is connected AND 2) all vertices have a valence number that is even
connected
a graph in one piece OR when you can travel from one vertex to all other vertices using a path
edge
a link that connects two different vertices
Edge-Walker Technique
a method to find an efficient Eulerization to a rectangular network by traveling the perimeter of the graph
circuit
a path that starts and stops at the same vertex
Euler Circuit
a path that starts and stops at the same vertex, but touches each edge only once
vertex
a dot that represents a location, intersection, city, etc...
graph
a finite set of vertices and connecting edges
path
a connecting sequence of edges that starts at one vertex and ends at a different vertex
valence
the number of edges that meet at a vertex
Eulerizing
to 'add' edges to a graph that does not contain an Euler Circuit
Chinese Postman Problem
trying to find the minimum number of edges needed to retrace in order to find an Euler Circuit on a graph that does not have one originally
digraph
when edges have arrows indicating how you can travel around the graph
Euler Path
when you travel each edge only once, but start and stop at different vertices