Final

wearables

"Smart" electronics that can be incorporated into clothing or worn on the body as implants or accessories. •Collect data about user, present data to user.

true

(T/F) 360 glue offers streamlined project review workflows.

false

(T/F) Clash Detection is usually only done once before constructions tarts in order to find only major conflicts of systems. This is also done at the highest possible level of detail.

true

(T/F) Details of process depend on project delivery method. In design build and integrated project delivery the process is between the owner, designer, subs and suppliers.

true

(T/F) design build has the opportunity to fully leverage BIM in workflow. CONSTRUCTABILITY MODELS CAN EVOLVE EARLIER (WHERE OTHERS WOULD TYPICALLY HAVE A DESIGNER INTENT MODEL) - CONTRACTOR ON BOARD TO MAKE DECISIONSFROM START

False

(T/F) document control can only be done with paper based functions on the jobsite.

False

(T/F) the bim execution plan defines the contractual obligations for BIM use.

true

(T/F) the higher the LOD the more detailed the model is

true

(T/F) wearables can be used to benefit safety, streamline data collection process for supervisors, and Enhanced communication.

False

(T/F)A BIM Execution Plan can be created at any point in time during the project to help manage the BIM process on the job.

true

(T/F)BIM Can be used in conjunction with building rating systems and codes to analyze designs. It can leverage the information using the same principles as estimating to get basic sustainable calculations. Schedules in Revit can be used for calculating various credits related to materials such as recycled content, reuse percentage, regional location, water use, and site use. Sefaira is a plug in for Revit and Trimble Sketchup that allows for real-time energy and daylighting feedback as you design.

False

(T/F)Photogrammetry creates a model from point cloud data resulting from the laser scanning process.

true

(T/F)Using model-based scheduling and estimating allows for monitoring construction budget within a model-based environment through the project.

false

(True of false)An Information Exchange Worksheet is developed during the first step of the BIM Project Execution Planning Procedure and outlines the specific information that is to be turned over and who is responsible for it at what point in the job.

UWB

- 3 axis location + time -Expensive - accuracy decreases with interference

RFID

- Gate check system ( time of detection) - low cost option.

BIM addendum

- contractual obligation outside of the main contract. - defines project level responsibilities, including ownership of data. - defines how model data can / should be used. - often includes lod Matrix -often created by whoever is leading the project ( architect, owner, DB)

installation verification

- laser scanning -augmented/ mixed reality - photogrammetry.

Adoption strategies

-Piece at a time -workflow overhaul -Swap out (pile on method, process first method, swap out method.)

Photos

-have to georeferenced for accuracy. -connect to drones -more picture, typically better quality -issues with transparencies.

Three areas to consider when adopting BIM

-people (behaviors) -Processes ( uses of technology) -Products (software/ Hardware platform)

What a BIM Execution plan should define

1)Identify high value BIM uses during project planning, design, construction and operational phases 2)Design theBIM execution process by creating process maps 3)Define the BIM deliverables in the form of information exchanges 4)Develop the infrastructure in the form of contracts, communication procedures, technology and quality control to support the implementation

True

A BIM Kick-Off meeting should require all virtual project managers (those in charge of utilizing BIM for their domains) to be there so everyone can understand what the requirements to build the project virtually are. (T/F)

true

A BIM used for construction should maintain designer's intent? (T/F)

BIM EXECUTION PLAN

A DOCUMENT THAT CONTAINS THE INSTRUCTIONS FOR EXECUTING BIM AND IS BASED ON THE GOALS THE OWNER OR TEAM DEFINED WITHIN THE CONTRACT.

outlines the programs required to develop the model.

A Responsibility matrix, also called a Model Progression Specification, does all all of the following except? -Identifies the level of development required for each system represented in the model -Shows who is responsible for what data during the design process Correct! -Outlines the programs required to develop the model -Shows the progression of model detail through various phases of the project

Category

A _________ is a group of elements that you use to model or document a building design. For example, categories of model elements include walls and beams. Categories of annotation elements include tags and text notes.

true

A field-controlled record model can lead to issues of having the architect not budgeting enough time in construction administration to review and approve the final model. (True/false)

BIM Execution Plan

A well documented _______________willnensure that all parties are clearly aware of the opportunities and responsibilities associated with the incorporation of BIM into the project workflow.

Addendum

ADDITIONAL OBLIGATION THAT IT OUTSIDE THE MAIN CONTRACT SCOPE

BIM 360 GLUE

CLOUD-BASED BIM COORDINATION SERVICE •REAL TIME ACCESS = FASTER REVIEW CYCLES •FEATURES:•BIM COORDINATION •CLASH DETECTION AND RESOLUTION •COLLABORATIVE PROJECT VIEWS •MOBILE ACCESS AND REVIEW •NAVISWORKSINTEGRATION•DESIGN TOOL INGEGRATION

What Revit classifies elements by

Categories, families and types

locally hosted

Cloud computing is not a ____________ server.

False

Constructability Reviews are conducted by design professionals to judge how a building would best be constructed. (T/F)

Lod Matrix

DEFINES MODEL MATURITY THROUGH LIFECYCLE OF PROJECT

BIM EXECUTION PLAN

DETAILS THE USE OF BIM TO SUPPORT GOALS AS SPECIFIED BY ADDENDUM •DEFINES PROCESS-LEVEL RESPONSIBILITIES •DEFINES SUPPORTING PROCESSES OF HOW DATA CAN BE USED/SECURED •DEVELOPS THE DETAILS OF A LOD MATRIX •OFTEN REQUIRED TO BE CREATED BY THE ADDENDUM BUT IS NOT CONSIDERED A CONTRACT DOCUMENT •COLLABORATIVE CREATION PROCESS WITH ALL MAJOR DECISION MAKERS

The Design BIM Project Execution Process stage

Develop a process which includes tasks supported by BIM along with information exchanges

DESIGN-BUILD

Disadvantages: OWNER GIVE UP A LEVEL OF CONTROL AS A MEDIATOR BETWEEN DESIGN AND BUILD. Advantages:ENCOURAGES COLLABORATION •CAN ALLOW FOR FASTER DELIVERY BETWEEN DESIGNING AND CONSTRUCTION •OWNER MANAGES ONE CONTRACT •ENCOURAGES INNOVATION

Fabrication

For _________ a much higher level of developement is needed.

false

Just-in-time is a concept only suitable for the manufacturing of materials and does not have a place on the construction job site. (T/F)

DESIGN BID BUILD

LIMITED OR NO COMMUNICATION BETWEEN DESIGNERS AND THE CONTRACTORS DURING DESIGN PHASE - NOT SET UP FOR IT•NOT A COLLABORATIVE METHOD. -minimal use -cannot be used to full potential (Project methods considering BIM)

true

Level of Development are specified standards that dictate the amount of detail required for a specific system in a model? (T/F)

Three major agencies for BIM Addendum

MERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS (AIA) •ASSOCIATED GENERAL CONTRACTORS OF AMERICA (AGC) •DESIGN-BUILD INSTITUTE OF AMERICA (DBIA

North and south axis

Model Origin is given in a X, Y, Z orientation where X represents ______

BIM in the field

NALYZE PHYSICAL CONSTRUCTION INFORMATION •MANAGE IN-FIELD CLASH DETECTION •UPDATE MODEL-DERIVED ESTIMATES (5D) •MANAGE MATERIAL INVENTORY (RFID) •PERFORM 4D SCHEDULING UPDATES •CREATE A FIELD SEQUENCING CLASH DETECTION OF SCHEDULE MODIFICATIONS•QUALITY CONTROL •CLARIFY THE INSTALLATION OF FABRICATED COMPONENTS (LASER SCANNING, AUGMENTED REALITY) •MOBILE FIELD MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS•ADD AS-BUILT AND IN-FIELD MODEL INFORMATION

CM at risk

NO ABSOLUTE PRICE FOR OWNER -TYPICALLY USES GMP•SEPARATE CONTRACTS WITH OWNER SO POSSIBLE "FRICTION" BETWEEN DESIGNER AND CONTRACTOR. -however contractors are involved early and some communication and collaboration is possible. -can lead to wide use of BIM, Bim use expectations can be set early on by owner for most likely success. -can be limited by timing of contractor involvement.

INTEGRATED PROJECT DELIVERY

NOT TRADITIONAL - REQUIRES A HIGH LEVEL OF TRUST-BASED COLLABORATION FOR PROJECT TEAM SUCCESS METHOD INCENTIVIZES COLLABORATION•QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DECISIONS•ALLOWS FOR FASTER DESIGN TO CONSTRUCTION•INCENTIVES INNOVATION•CONSTRUCTABILITY REVIEW THROUGHOUt

Cosntruction

Naviswork and BIM 360 suite are commonly used during the __________ stage by contractors and subcontractors.

true

Navisworks has more analysis capabilitie, and is a non-collaborative platform, and changes and redlines must be shared manually in a report or exported file.

false

Navisworks is a cloud based system. T/F

liabile

Not clearly defined who is ______ in collaborative use.

Early Majority

On the technology integration cycle what group of adopters typically joins in after the gap where new tools are typically examined for actual benefit?

Two main processes commonly referenced for BIM execution plans.

PENN STATE BIM EXECUTION PLANNING GUIDE •AUTODESK COMMUNICATION SPECIFICATION

planning

Revit, Navisworks, projectwise, 360 glue, 360 plan, is used by engineers and subcontractors during the ________ stage.

Smart contracts

Self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement between the buyer and seller being directly written into lines of code. •Computer protocol to digitally facilitate, verify, and enforce the negotiation and performance of a contract. •Allow performance of credible transactions without third party involvement •Trackable and irreversible transactions

BIM workflow

Steps of __________ include, Design - planning- Construction-Field Management - facility Management.

KEYS TO THE PROCESS

THE RIGHT PEOPLE •COMMUNICATION -CLEAR, OPEN EXPECTATIONS •PROJECT GOALS OF CONTRACT •TIME TO GET IT DONE CORRECTLY

True

The AGC: ConsensusDocs 301 is developed with an emphasis on the owner where as the AIA documents emphasize the lead of the architect. (T/F)

Building Information Modeling (BIM)

The digital, three-dimensional modeling of building systems, with the linking of model components to a database of properties and relationships. (Revit + Information) IS A PROCESS

processes, technologies, behaviors

To successfully take advantage of the building information modeling process a company should take into account

False (Gate check if RFID)

UWB tags and sensors allow for a "gate-check" system when monitoring construction material deliveries. They identify the time a sensor passes a reader. (T/F)

Operations

Which part of a facility's lifecycle costs the most?

Design Bid Build

Which project delivery method most limits the ability for BIM to be used for its full potential?

RFID

_____ is a gate check type system can be used for safety and crew location monitoring as well as equipment or material inventory.

Project

______ In revit is the single database of information for your design—the building information model. Geometries and Data

Recorded Model

______ is a model that records project information into a centralized space for the owner to reference for post construction use.

level

_______ are infinite horizontal planes that act as a reference for level-hosted elements, such as roofs, floors, and ceilings. Most often, you use levels to define a vertical height or story within a building.

owners

________ are beginning to implement standards for BIM use in their contracts to ensure that contractors are delivering the project efficiently.

Cloud computing

________ is scalable, you pay for what you need, has processing power of storage, Point of access is app or web based.

BIM 360 Glue

_________ can be used for new information and condition changes in the field such as change orders, 3D shop drawings, and its cloud based.

Building Information Model

_________ is the result of the process.

Good Work flow

_________ links the different types of technologies that both your company and those who you do work with use. (One part of planning and mangement technology is BIM)

Workflow

__________ best defines the sequence of processes that a piece of work passes through in order to support a project from initiation to completion?

laser scanners

___________ create point cloud models. has line of sight requirements, time consuming, restrictions from above, but has higher level of accuracy that camera and photos.

Family

__________are classes of elements in a category. A _______ groups elements with a common set of parameters (properties), identical use, and similar graphical representation. Different elements in a _______ may have different values for some or all properties, but the set of properties—their names and meaning -- is the same. For example, 6-panel colonial doors could be considered one _______, although the doors that compose the family come in different sizes and materials.

Best definition of a building Information model

a 3D model that houses a database of information pertaining to the building that can then be used to support planning, design, construction, and management activities.

Federated model

a model created by bringing together a bunch of seperate models and forming them into one.

Block chain

decentralized database with chronologically and securely recorded transactions includes timestamps and other transaction data

360 glue

reads over 50 different file types - used for assigning permissions and roles -Creating layout points for BIM 360 layout -Modifying origin points to coordinate model.

Internet of things

the interconnection via the internet of computing devices embedded in everyday objects, enabling them to send and receive data

Consensus Docs 301 and the other AIA Templates

what are some examples of BIM Addendum templates.

integrated

what is the best project delivery method for BIM use.