Final: Chapter 14

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The Colluquy of Marburg

failed to resolve the differences among Protestants on issue of Eucharist

The dissolution of the English monasteries resulted in

Henry VIII's desire to confiscate their wealth

How did Luther benefit from his appearance before the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V as the Diet of Worms

larger audience and others began to challenge the church

Luther believed that the church consisted of

all Christian believers

The Calvinist doctrine of predestination led to a

confidence among Calvinists for salvation

How widespread was the influence of the Inquisition

destroyed heresy within the Papal States

Why did John Calvin reject the idea of human free will

detract from the sovereignty of God

The Reformation in England was primarily the result of

dynastic and romantic concerns of Henry VIII

Which of the following best describes Martin Luther's doctrine of salvation

faith to god

A new religious order for women that emerged in the sixteenth century was the

Ursuline Order

The Edict of Nantes

huguenots the right to worship

In religious affairs, Elizabeth I of England followed a policy that

medium between Catholic and Protestant extremes

Matin Luther's first response to the Peasants' War was

to side with the peasants

The Treaty of Cateau-Cambresis ended the conflict known as the

Habsburg-Valois Wars

What aided Martin Luther as his call for reform emerged

printing press

Why did Protestants allow the dissolution of marriages in divorce

protestants viewed marriage as a contract for mutual support

In Hungary, Lutheranism

spread by Hungarian students at University of Wittenberg

Why did Elizabeth I have her cousin and heir Mary, Queen of Scots, executed

Mary ploted to assassinate Elizabeth

How did the closings of the monasteries and convents affect upper-class women

marriage is the only occupation for upper-class women

Luther viewed celibacy as

opposed to human nature and God's commandments

In addition to reforming the church, what was the other goal of the Council of Trent

to secure reconciliation with Protestants

France supported the Protestant princes of Germany in order to

Prevent Charles V from increasing power

As a result of the Peace of Augsburg, the people of Germany

became either Lutheran or Catholic, preference of their prince

How did the choice to embrace of reject the Reform movement occur in a territory or region in the Holy Roman Empire

the political leader determined whether to introduce reform

Luther's ideas about Roman exploitation of Germany

appealed to the national sentiment of German princes

What was the fate of most people brought before in the Inquisition and accused of witchcraft

sent home a warning and ordered to do penance

The overriding goal of the Catholic religious orders established in the sixteenth century was

to uplift moral condition of both clergy and laity

How did the Calvinists understand the idea of work or labor

hard work pleased God

The Pilgrimage of Grace attested to

popular opposition to Henry VIII's reformation

The Consistory was

a body of laymen and pastors who led Geneva

The Saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre led to

a civil war between Protestants and Catholics


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