Final Exam

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In the Eskimo kinship system, what does Ego call his father's sister?

Aunt

Which of the following post-marital residence patterns refers to the bride and groom living with an uncle?

Avunculocal

Which culture from our readings practices arranged marriage?

Bhil Society, Southern India

The Chinese depicted by Margery Wolf in the article about uterine families would be best classified as

Bilineal Patrilocal

In most of the world, marriage is not based on romantic love, but on:

Creating relationship between the family of the spouses, family alliances.

A rule of relationship that links people together based on reputed common ancestry is called

Descent

According to Scheper-Hughes in her article, "Mothers Love: Death without Weeping", poor Brazilian mothers living in a shanty town near the town of Bom Jesus de Mata

Don't mourn the death of infants because they know the fatality rate is so high, they are survivors, distinguish between natural and supernatural deaths, recongnize a large category of infant deaths, won't save a baby she knows is going to die.

According to Scheper-Hughes, doctors in the Brazilian town of Bom Jesus de Mata often

Don't try to help the dying children, many times will give sleeping pills or tranquilizers to silent the cries of a sick or dying baby, they do recognize the malnutrition though.

What type of post-marital residence is the rarest?

Duolocal Marriage

When it is preferred that a woman marry a man from her own village, we call the arrangement

Endogamy

Marriage can be a:

Exogamy and Endogamy

When it is preferred that a woman marry a man from another village, we call the arrangement

Exogmay

An older married couple, together with their married sons, their daughters-in-law, and their grandchildren, all living in a single household, is a classic example of

Extended Family

Which one of the following is not a function of marriage?

Functions that are: a) transforms the status of the man and women (going away). A lot of the time taking the name. b) Stipulates the degree of sexual access. c) Establishes the legitimacy of the children born to the wife. d) creates relationships between the kin of the wife and the kin of the husband.

According to Margery Wolf, which one of the following would be a member of her uterine family after she is married?

Her children and grandchildren.

Bride Service is when:

Husband spends a period of time working for the family of his bride.

The cultural rule that prohibits sexual intercourse among defined classes of relatives is called

Incest, or the taboo of one

Which of the following kinship systems is bifurcate merging?

Iroquois System

According to Goldstein (Polyandry: When Brothers Take a Wife), Tibetan polyandry functions above all to

Keep the wealth and land in the family, don't break it up between children.

According to Goldstein, it is difficult for a male Tibetan to start his own farm because

Lack of available farm land, harsh climate, and hard to manage farm and animals alone.

Scheper-Hughes (Mother's Love: Death without Weeping) claims that which of the follow kinds of people encourage(s) mothers not to become attached to their sick and dying children?

Local midwives and the traditional healers (praying women).

According to McCurdy, which one of the following is the most important structural tension associated with marriage in Bhil Society?

Making sure to marry from the RIGHT clan. Can't be married from mother's or father's mothers clan.

A relationship between two people that is socially recognized, and which confers birth-status rights on children is called

Marriage

Descent from a common ancestor through females, only is called

Matrilineal Descent

If a married couple live her with her family, what type of post-marital residence is that?

Matrilocal Marriage

According to Goldstein, Tibetan polyandry

May vanish within the next generation because of the changing oppurtunities

Which of the following groups from class has clans:

Meskwake and Bhil of India

As a child, a Chinese woman's most important family ties are with her

Mother

Which of the following post-marital residence patterns refers to the bride and groom living independently from either family?

Neolocal Marriage

In the Omaha kinship system, are you related to your biological mother?

Nope, Patrilineal

In her article on the Chinese uterine family, Wolf asserts that within her husband's family

She is considered an outsider and regarded suspiciously.

If a woman dies and her husband marries one of her close female relatives, such as a sister or female cousin, we call this:

Sororate

Which one of the following is not true about Tibetan polyandry?

Talks about the Barren land, and family fission (land division) killing the lady babies.

According to McCurdy (Family and Kinship in Village India), the term feminal kinrefers in part to ______________ when it is used to described kin relationships in Ratakote.

The bride's kin

The custom of polyandry may end among Tibetans living in Nepal because

There is a shift from agriculture, they also see new economic possibilities.

Descent through only one side is referred to as:

Unilineal

Descent from a common ancestor through males only, is called

Patrilineage

If a married couple live with his family, what type of post-marital residence is that?

Patrilocal Marriage

Consanguines are:

People related by birth

The marriage of one woman to more than one man simultaneously is called

Polyandry

Which one of the following marriage types is the rarest?

Polyandry

When a man is simultaneously married to two or more women, anthropologists call the arrangement

Polygyny

McCurdy (Family and Kinship in Village India) argues that arranged marriage functions to

Provide support for the family and wife.

A bilateral kinship group that is most like the lineage is called a

Ramages

In the Crow system of kinship, descent is traced only through the:

Relate only through the women

According to McCurdy, when Bhil's visit other villages, they usually stay with

Relatives

Marriage is a relationship based on:

Reproduction

The Hawaiian kinship system is based on what two criteria?

Sex and Generation


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