FOUNDATIONS CH1 PREP U NOTES TO SELF

The need for university-based nursing education programs was brought to light during which important historical time?

- World War II - Esther Lucile Brown, in her report on nursing education published at that time, wrote that nursing education belonged in colleges and universities, not in hospitals.

In 2011, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) released four key messages underlying their recommendations for transforming the nursing profession

1.) These include that nurses should practice to the full extent of their education and training. herefore, the nurse should include that nurse practitioners be allowed to practice independently and to practice at the full extent of their training. 2.) recommended that nurses achieve higher levels of education and training through an improved educational system promoting seamless academic progression. Therefore, the nurse should include that barriers to diploma nurses receiving their BSN be removed. 3.) The IOM recommends that nurses be full partners versus follow the lead of physicians in changing the healthcare system. 4.) The IOM also recommended that there be better data collection and improved information infrastructure

barriers to the development of the nursing profession in the United States after the Civil War

A lack of educational standards was one barrier to the development of the nursing profession after the Civil War. Other barriers included a male dominance of health care and the pervading belief that women were dependent on men. The location of nursing schools, a lack of influence from nursing leaders, and independent nursing orders were not barriers to the development of the nursing profession after the Civil War

A nurse wishes to pursue a degree as a nurse practitioner. What is the minimal degree needed by the nurse?

A masters degree is the minimal degree for a nurse to become a nurse practitioner.

focus of all nursing interventions

on the human experience and responses of individuals, families, and groups to birth, health, illness, and death

Ms. Bickerdyke

organized diet kitchens, laundries, and ambulance services.

Which of the following nursing activities will be most effective to help achieve the Healthy People 2020 guideline to eliminate health disparities among clients?

Conducting blood pressure screenings in an underserved area will enable the clients residing there access to a basic screening. This is important because clients in underserved areas often do not have access to healthcare, leading to health disparities. While smoking cessation programs, colorectal screenings, and teaching children about healthy snacks are important, they will not help to eliminate health disparities.

primary purpose of standards of nursing practice

Each nurse is accountable for her own quality of practice and is responsible for using standards to ensure knowledgeable, safe, comprehensive care. Standards of practice do not provide the ability to safely perform skills, establish nursing as a profession and discipline, or enable nurses to have a voice in health care policy.

Mary Elizabeth Mahnone

Mary Elizabeth Mahnone set a precendent for minorities in the profession of nursing by becoming the first African American nurse in America. Ms. Livingston established the first 3-year hospital training in North American. Ms. Snively was a founder of the Canadian Nurses Society. Ms. Bickerdyke organized diet kitchens, laundries, and ambulance services.

The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client. Which of the following is a nursing care activity/intervention?

Nursing care involves a wide range of activities, from carrying out complicated technical procedures to something as simple as holding a client's hand. It includes inserting an IV, holding a client's hand, and educating clients.

roles and functions of the nurse

caregiver, communicator, teacher, counselor, leader, researcher, and advocate

Ms. Livingston

established the first 3-year hospital training in North American.

a state's nurse practice act

establishing the criteria for the education and licensure of nurses is a component of

Ms. Snively

founder of the Canadian Nurses Society

A nurse practitioner considering going back to school to obtain a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree (DNP) anticipates that the main focus of the curriculum will be on which of the following?

Clinical practice Explanation: According to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) the DNP is designed for nurses seeking a terminal degree in nursing practice. The PhD degree prepares nurses to conduct research. Ethics and managerial styles may be a part of the DNP degree, but are not the main focus.

The nurse conducts a home safety assessment for a client. Which statement best explains the standard of care being implemented?

The standard of care being exemplified is Standard 5b: Health teaching and Promotion: The RN employs strategies to promote health and a safe environment.