Fundamentals Practice Assessment A

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A nurse is assessing a client who reports increased pain following physical therapy. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask when assessing the quality of the client's pain?

"Is your pain sharp or dull?"

A nurse is performing a skin assessment for a client who expresses concern about skin cancer. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a potential indication of a skin malignancy?

A mole with an asymmetrical appearance

A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster and asks the nurse about the use of complementary and alternative therapies for pain control. The nurse should inform the client that this condition is a contraindication for which of the following therapies?

Acupuncture

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. When the nurse prepares to change her dressing, she says, "Every time you change my bandage, it hurts so much." Which of the following interventions is the nurse's priority action?

Administer pain meds 45 min before changing the client's dressing

A nurse is preparing to administer enoxaparin subcu to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Administer the medication with the needle at a 45 degree angle

A nurse is performing medication reconciliation with a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

Ask the client is she takes any over-the counter meds

A nurse is planning care for a client who has had a stroke, resulting in aphasia and dysphagia. Which of the following tasks should the nurse assign to an assistive personnel (AP)? Select all that apply

Assist the client with a partial bed bath Measure the client's BP after the nurse administers an antihypertensive medication Use a communication board to ask what the client wants for lunch

A nurse is assessing four adult clients. Which of the following physical assessment techniques should the nurse use?

Ensure the bladder of the blood pressure cuff surrounds 80% of the client's arm

A nurse is preparing to administer 15 units of regular insulin along with 25 units of NPH insulin. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first when mixing the insulin>

Inject 25 units of air into the NPH vial of insulin

A nurse in a long-term care facility is caring for a client who dies during the nurse's shift. Identify the sequence in which the nurse should perform the following steps.

Obtain the pronouncement of death from the provider Remove tubes and indwelling lines Wash the body Ask the client's family members if they would like to view the body Place a name tag on the body

A nurse is administering an otic medication to an older adult client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure that the medication reaches the inner ear?

Press gently on the tragus of the client's ear

A nurse is assessing an older adult client's risk for falls. Which of the following assessments should the nurse use to identify the client's safety needs? Select all that apply

Pupil clarity Visual fields Visual acuity

A nurse is lifting a bedside cabinet to move it closer to a client who is sitting in a chair. To prevent self-injury, which of the following actions should the nurse take when lifting this object?

Stand close to the cabinet when lifting it

A nurse is caring for a client who has diarrhea due to shigella. Which of the following precautions should the nurse implement for this client?

Wear a gown when caring for the client

A nurse is admitting a client who has an abdominal wound with a large amount of purulent drainage. Which of the following types of transmission precautions should the nurse initiate?

contact precautions


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