geo lab geologic structures

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greem

Based on what you see here, which color is the OLDEST rock?

red

Based on what you see here, which color is the OLDEST rock?

black

Based on what you see here, which color is the YOUNGEST rock?

85

For the symbol you see here, what is the dip angle?

ne

For the symbol you see here, what is the general strike direction?

nw

For the symbol you see here, what is the general strike direction?

w

If NORTH is BEHIND these rocks in the direction you are looking in the photograph, what is the general dip direction for the dipping rocks?

w

If the NORTH side of this figure is the side that says "Horizontal Surface", for the symbol you see here, what is the general dip direction?

plunging

Is this fold plunging or non-plunging?

dome

Keeping in mind that in Geology we put the older time periods at the bottom of the legend, what geologic structure makes up the Northern part of Kentucky?

nw

Look at the strike and dip symbol being pointed at by the red arrow. If north is at the top of the map, what is the strike direction of lime green rock type at this location?

ne

Look at the strike and dip symbol in the lower right corner of the map. If north is at the top of the map, what is the strike direction of the lime green rock type at this location?

nw

Look at the strike and dip symbol just above and to the right of the North arrow. What is the strike direction of the rock type Kmr at this location?

left lateral strike slip

Using all the clues in this image, which is the best name for this fault?

normal

Using all the clues in this image, which is the best name for this fault?

reverse

Using all the clues in this image, which is the best name for this fault?

syncline

What kind of fold is on the LEFT if the RED is the YOUNGEST color??

anticline

What kind of fold is this, based on the strike and dip symbols?

syncline

What kind of fold is this, based on the strike and dip symbols?

Plunging Anticline

What kind of fold is this, based on this map view, if the oldest rocks are BLACK?

Plunging Syncline

What kind of fold is this, based on this map view, if the oldest rocks are RED?

tension

What kind of geologic stress caused this fault?

Right Lateral Strike Slip

What type of fault is pictured here?

reverse

What type of fault is pictured here?

plunging syncline

What type of fold is shown in this block diagram?

compressional

What type of geologic stress caused the geologic structure you can see in this diagram?

compression

What type of geologic stress caused this fault?

shear

What type of geologic stress caused this fault?

tensional

What type of geologic stress caused this fault?

both faults are normal faults

Which statement is true?

left lateral

Which type of strike slip fault is present?

The colors and patterns on a geologic map represent:

ages, rock types, geologic structures

According to the Principle of Original Horizontality, rock layers were originally

horizontal

According to Steno's Principle of Superposition, the oldest rocks are found:

on the bottom

Stress that causes a side by side movement is:

shear stress

The changes resulting from forces that act on rocks are called:

strain

Rock lavers are sometimes called:

strata

Stress that causes pulling in opposite directions is called:

tensional stress


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