Group Counseling
Which of these does not fit? Playing the projection, the rehearsal experiment, family modeling, working with dreams, making the rounds
Family modeling
Which of the following is not an example of Western values? A-Interdependence B-Freedom C-Responsibility D-Achievement
A -Interdependence
When attempting to organize and begin a group in an agency is important to? A -be aware of the politics involved in settling in which you work B-give up the idea if no one else on the staff seems excited about it C-expect the support and encouragement of your coworkers D-do all of the above
A -be aware of the politics involved in settling in which you work
Unfinished business and avoidance are key concepts of A- Gestalt therapy B-reality therapy C-motivaitonal interviewing D-ratonal emotive behavior therapy E-none of the above
A- Gestalt therapy
Which of the following techniques is least likely to be used in psychodrama? A- lifestyle assessment B- doubling C-future projection D-role reversal E-soliloquy
A- lifestyle assessment
Which of these does not fit? A- reexperienceing one's past B-developing an action plan C-getting a commitment D-refusing to accept excuses E-refusing to use punishment
A- reexperienceing one's past
Which of these does not fit? A-Early Recollections B-Strokes C-Lifescripts D-Games E-Early Decisions
A-Early Recollections
A_______group represents a microcosm of the social structure that exist in the every day world and offers participants the opportunity to experiment with new behaviors develop social skills and get feedback from many diverse sources. A-Heterogeneous B-homogenous C-not working D-all of the above
A-Heterogeneous
Which of these does not fit? A-I/Though relationship B-lifescripts C-redecisions D-injunctions and early decisions E-strokes
A-I/Though relationship
Many analytically oriented group therapist have a leadership style that is characterized by? A-Objectivity, warm detachment, and relative anonymity B-Objectivity, aloofness, and strict anonymity C-Subjectivity, mutuality, and self-disclosure D-Rationality, impersonality, and coolness
A-Objectivity, warm detachment, and relative anonymity
The miracle question is one example of? A-a future oriented exception question B-a present-oriented scaling question C-a technique used in groups by pastoral counselors D-an unethical technique E-a technique borrowed from family systems therapy
A-a future oriented exception question
Social skills training groups most rely on which type of techniques? A-behavioral B-TA C-psychodramatic D-reality therapy E-Adlerian
A-behavioral
Which of the following is not a similarity between self-help groups and therapy groups? A-both are led by qualified professionals B-both encourage support and stress the value of affiliation C-both aim for behavioral change D-both make use of group process
A-both are led by qualified professionals
Challenging participants to look at discrepancies between their words and actions or a verbal and nonverbal communication A-confronting B-suggesting C-clarifying D-interpreting E-initiating
A-confronting
Inclusion and identity are the primary task of which stage of a group? A-initial stage B-transitional stage C-working stage D-final stage
A-initial stage
Which of the following is not a key concept of TA groups? A-lifestyle assessment B-analysis of ego states C-strokes D-script analysis E-games
A-lifestyle assessment
Demonstrating desired behavior through actions. A-modeling B-clarifying C-facilitating D-evaluating C-none of the above
A-modeling
Solution focused counseling has parallels to ___________________, which pays attention to what is right and what is working for people rather than dwelling on deficits, weakness, and problems. A-positive psychology B-object-relations therapy C-Alderian therapy D-psychodrama E-Gestalt therapy
A-positive psychology
Which approach would be least interested in the exploration of early childhood experience? A-solution focused breif therapy B-psychoanalytic therapy C-Gestalt thearpy D-Adlerian therapy E-TA
A-solution focused breif therapy
Cohesion and productivity are most closely associated with the? A-working stage B-transitional stage C - initial and exploration stage D -final stage
A-working stage
Which of these does not fit? Fictional final exam, basic mistakes, ABC theory, social interest, style of life
ABC theory
Which of the following is not a key concept of reality therapy? A- Members must make commitments B- Members focus on early childhood issues C- Members make an evaluation of their behavior D- Members focus onthe present, not the past E-Members look at ways in which they are choosing their total behavior
B- Members focus on early childhood issues
Individual Psychology is another name for A-psychoanalytic therapy B-Adlerian therapy C-existential therapy D-reality therapy E-person-centered therapy
B-Adlerian therapy
A lifestyle assessment, which would focus on family background and would reveal a pattern of basic mistakes, would be used in A-psychoanalytic therapy B-Alderian therapy C-behavior therapy D-REBT E-all of the above
B-Alderian therapy
Which of these does not fit? A- The Dialogue experiment B-Cognitive restructuring C-exaggeration experiment D-rehearsal experiment E-Making the rounds
B-Cognitive restructuring
Which of the following techniques is not considered a behavioral techniques? A-Self-instruction B-Dialogue technique C-cognitive restructuring D-self-reinforcement E-coaching
B-Dialogue technique
The founder of transactional Analysis is A-Robert Goulding B-Erick Berne C-J.L. Moreno D-William Glasser E-Albert Bandura
B-Erick Berne
Which of these does not fit? A-Injunction B-Existential Anxiety C-Early Decisons D-Games E-Redecisions
B-Existential Anxiety
Which best captures the role and functions of a person centered group counselor? A-Teacher B-Facilitator C-Expert D-Companion E-Analyst
B-Facilitator
Which of these does not fit? A-Teleology B-Games C-Phenominological orientation D-Lifestyle change E-social interest
B-Games
Which type of group leader is most likely to focus on energy and blocks to energy? A-Alderian leader B-Gestalt leader C-psychoanalytic leader D-TA leader E-person-centered leader
B-Gestalt leader
Which of the following is not true regarding behavioral assessment? A-It is aimed at gathering unique and detailed information about a client's problem. B-It focuses on the client's past functioning and life conditons C-It is concerned with taking samples of a client's behaviors to provide information about how the client typically functions in various situations D-It is narrowly focused rather than dealing with a client's total personality E-It is intergrated with therapy
B-It focuses on the client's past functioning and life conditons
The approach that teaches members how to identify irrational belifs and substitue for them with rational belief is? A-reality therapy B-REBT C-TA D-Gestalt therapy E-behaviora therapy
B-REBT
The concept of basic psychology life positions is part of? A-psychoanalytic therapy B-TA C-psychodrama D-REBT E-none of the above
B-TA
In a REBT group, role playing involves A-a catharsis B-a cognitive restructuring of beliefs C-a return to some event during early childhood D-promoting an expression of feeling between members E-none of the above
B-a cognitive restructuring of beliefs
On the issue of psychological risk in group what can be safely said? A-and a well designed group there are really no psychological risk B-because group can be a catalyst for change they can also contain risk C-members can be given guarantees that group will not involve risks D -there is only one members are not properly screened
B-because groups can be a catalyst for change they also contain risks
When working with involuntary group members it is important to? A-expect that they will figure it out on their own the best way to participate B-discuss with them ways to use the time beneficially C-insist that they participate D-assume that they will understand the basic group procedures after being there for a few sessions
B-discuss with them ways to use the time beneficially
Identifying with clients by assuming their initial frames of reference. A-sympathizing B-empathizing C-facilitating D-reflecting E-none of the above
B-empathizing
If you are involved in group work with culturally diverse populations it will be important for you to? A-be an expert on each of the populations B-except the challenge of modifying your strategies to meet the unique needs of members C-be of the same ethnic background as the members in group D-do all the above
B-except the challenge of modifying your strategies to meet the unique needs of members
Promoting member to member in directions rather than focusing on member to leader interactions A-summarizing B-linking C-goalsetting D-interpreting E-protecting
B-linking
A limitation of group work in multi cultural context is that? A-groups have been proved ineffective in working with ethnic clients B-many ethnic clients consider it shameful to talk about their personal problems in front of others C-ethnic clients will not be able to develop trust in a group setting D-there is no basis for sharing common struggles are common pain
B-many ethnic clients consider it shameful to talk about their personal problems in front of others
Which type of group counsleor would tend to give the least degree of direction? A-REBT therapist B-person centered therapist C-Gestalt therapist D-reality theapist E-cognitive behavioral therapist
B-person centered therapist
Which theory would be most concerned with understanding and exploring an individual's developmental stages? A-TA B-psychoanalytic therapy C-behavioral therapy D-REBT E-none of the above
B-psychoanalytic therapy
The process of skillful questioning would be used mostly by a group leader with which theoretical orientation? A-person-centered therapy B-reality therapy C-gestalt therapy D-existential therapy E-none of the above
B-reality therapy
Which apporach stresses the total behavior of doing, thinking, feeling, and physiology? A-REBT B-reality therapy C-person centered theapy D-psychoanalytic therapy E-TA
B-reality therapy
Preparing a group to close session or end it's existence A-restating B-terminating C-summarizing E - evaluating D-questioning
B-terminating
Adler stresses A-the value of transference for group therapy B-the purposeful nature of behavior C-the role of biological determinants of behavior D-total behavior as a concept of control theory E-non of the above
B-the purposeful nature of behavior
Which of the following would not be considered one of the group members right? A-the right to expect protection from verbal or physical assaults B-the right to expect complete confidentiality C-the right to know the leaders qualifications D-the right to get help from the group leader in developing personal goals E - the right to expect freedom from undue group pressure
B-the right to expect complete confidentiality
Conflict and struggle for control are most likely to appear in the? A-working stage B-transitional stage C - initial and exploration stage D -final stage
B-transitional stage
Which stage is characterized by dealing with conflict, defensiveness, and resistance? A-working stage B-transitional stage C-Final stage D-initial stage
B-transitional stage
Which stage is generally characterized by increased anxiety and defensiveness? A-initial stage B-transitional stage C-working stage D-final stage
B-transitional stage
The contemplation stage is associated with which of the following? A-Alderian therapy B-transtheoretical model of the stages of change C-psychoanalytic therapy D-psychodrama E-Gestalt therapy
B-transtheoretical model of the stages of change
Assume that you were leaving a group any particular ethnic clients to be very quiet. Which of the following my best explain the silence? A-this is surely a sign of a resisting client B-this is evident that this client does not want to be in the group C-The silence me indicate politeness and a sense of respect D-This hesitation is best interpreted as a stubborn refusal to be open
C - the silence may indicate politeness and a sense of respect
REBT methodology includes all of the following prcedures except? A- confrontation B- logical analysis C- analysis of one's lifescript D-counterpropaganda E-behavioral methods
C- analysis of one's lifescript
Teaching participant some general guidelines of group functioning develop group norms and assisting members express their fears and expectations are all group leadership functions during the? A-working stage B-transition stage C- initial and exploration stage D-final stage
C- initial and exploration stage
Which of these does not fit? A-Figure-ground B-Unfinished Buisness C-Ego States D-Contract and resistance to contact E-Energy and block to energy
C-Ego States
Concepts of introjection, projection, retroflection, confluence, and deflection are part of? A- Alderian Theory B-psychodrama C-Gestalt therapy D-existential therapy E-TA
C-Gestalt therapy
Psychodrama was developed by ? A-Fritz Perls B-Carl Rogers C-J.L. Moreno D-William Glasser E-Albert Ellis
C-J.L. Moreno
Which of these does not fit? A-transtheoretical model B-maintenance C-Parent, Adult, Child D-preparation E-precontemplation
C-Parent, Adult, Child
Cognitive homework is most likely to be assigned in? A-psychodrama groups B-psychoanalytic groups C-REBT groups D-reality therapy groups E-Gestalt therapy
C-REBT groups
A focus on ego states would occur in? A-Gestalt therapy B-Alderian groups C-T groups D-psychodrama groups E-all of the above
C-T groups
Motivational interviewing is best described as? A-a deterministic and directive counseling approach B-a school of psychotherapy C-a style of helping and a method of communication D-a set of prescribed techniques E-all of the above
C-a style of helping and a method of communication
Attending to verbal and nonverbal aspects of communication without judging or evaluating. A-interpreting B-reflecting feelings C-active listening D-facilitating E-empathizing
C-active listening
The principle of informed consent applies to? A-voluntary groups only B-involuntary groups only C-Both voluntary and involuntary groups
C-both voluntary and involuntary groups
Which apporach does not emphasize techniques? A-Alderian therapy B-psychodrama C-existential therapy D-behavioral therapy E-REBT
C-existential therapy
The congruence of a group leader implies? A-empathy B-immediacy C-genuineness D-unconditional positive regard E-none of the above
C-genuineness
Which is the correct sequence of stages of a group? A-Transition, Initial, working, final B-initial, transition, final, working C-initial, transitional, working, final D -transitional, initial, final, working
C-initial, transitional, working, final
Regarding the rights to confidentiality which statement is false? A- confidentiality is one of the key norms of behavior in a group B-confidentiality is often on the minds of people when they initially joined a group C-members who are in an involuntary group have no rights to confidentiality D-it is a good practice to remind participants from the time to time of the dangers of inadvertently revealing confidences
C-members who are in an involuntary group have no rights to confidentiality
Which type of group serves the function of re-creating the original family so that members can work through their unresolved problems? A-REBT B-behavioral C-psychoanalytic D-motivational interviewing E-person-centered
C-psychoanalytic
Which apporach has the goal of uncovering unconsious conflicts and working them through? A-person centered therapy B-reality therapy C-psychoanalytic therapy D-TA E-behavior therapy
C-psychoanalytic therapy
Choice theory is basic part of the practice of? A-solution-focused brief theapy B-REBT C-reality thearpy D-Alderian therapy E-existential theapy
C-reality thearpy
Insight is stressed in all of the approaches except A-Psychoanalystic therapy B-psychodrama C-solution-focused brief therapy D-Gestalt therapy E-TA
C-solution-focused brief therapy
In which type of group do client choose the goals they wish to acomplish, and little attention is given to diagnosis, history taking, analysis of dysfunctional interactions and explorations of the problem? A- REBT groups B-Alderian groups C-solution-focuses brief therapy groups D-psychoanalytic groups E-none of the above
C-solution-focuses brief therapy groups
Which of the following is generally not a technique used in Gestalt groups? A-experiments with dialogues B-making the rounds C-teaching rational thinking D-working with dreams E-focusing on non verbal communication
C-teaching rational thinking
The major difference between group therapy and group counseling lies in? A-theirthree techniques B-the group process C-the goal of the group
C-the goal of the group
Which of these does not fit? A-motivational interviewing B-the MI spirit C-transference D-the relational context of therapy E-reduction of ambivalence
C-transference
Which of the following is not a key concept of the Gestalt group? A-awarenss B-unfinished buisness C-understanding one's irrational beliefs D-here-and-now focus E-dealing with the impasse
C-understanding one's irrational beliefs
Which of these does not fit? ABC theory, irrational beliefs, choice theory, cognitive restructuring, self-defeating thought patterns
Choice theory
The socioteleological approach that holds that people are primary motivated by social forces are striving to achieve certain goals is associated with? A-a person centered therapy B-existential therapy C-reality therapy D-Alderian therapy E-behavior therapy
D-Alderian therapy
Which of these does not fit? A-Games B-Rackets C-Scripting D-Catharsis E-Parent, Adult, Child
D-Catharsis
Which approach would be most likely to focus on an expression and exploration of feelings? A- behavioral therapy B-REBT C-reality therapy D-Gestalt theapy E-none of the above
D-Gestalt theapy
The ABC theory is associated with? A-reality therapy B-TA C-behvaioral theapy D-REBT E-Gestalt therapy
D-REBT
Shame-attaking exercises are likely to be used in which type of group? A-reality therapy group B-person centered group C-Gestalt group D-REBT group E-psychodrama group
D-REBT group
Advanced Competencies have been specified by the ASGW for which groups? A-task work groups B-psycho educational groups C-counseling and psychotherapy groups D-all of the above E-none of the above
D-all of the above
Choice is stressed in A-Adlerian therapy B-exestential therapy C-reality therapy D-all of the above E-none of the above
D-all of the above
Dreams are explored in A-Gestalt groups B-psychoanalytic groups C-psycodrama groups D-all of the above E-noen ofthe above
D-all of the above
In self-help groups the focus tends to be on? A-discussing the external causes of members problems B-developing strategies to deal with environmental pressures and barriers C-stressing a common identity based on common life situation D-all the above
D-all the above
Revealing ones reaction to here and now events in the group A-restating B -Empathizing C-confronting D-discloses Oneself E-linking
D-discloses Oneself
Leaders who develop sexual relationships with current crewmembers are? A-acting unethically B-jeopardizing their license and their professional career C-degrading the profession at large D-doing all the above
D-doing all the above
Planning specific goals for the group process and helping participants to find concrete personal issues as the focus of work A-supporting B-clarifying C-facilitating D-goal setting E-suggesting
D-goal setting
The best practice guidelines developed by ASGW (2008) provide general suggestions for enhancing your level of competence as a group worker. Which of the suggestions is not included in the guidelines? A-remain current and increase your knowledge and skill competencies through activities such as continuing education, professional supervision, and participation in personal and professional development activities. B-utilize consultation and or supervision to ensure effective practice regarding ethical concerns that interfere with effective functioning as a group leader C-be open to getting professional assistance for personal problems or conflicts of your own that may impair your professional judgment or work performance D-none of the above they are all suggested in the guidelines
D-none of the above they are all suggested in the guidelines
The theraputic conditions of congruence, unconditional positive regard, and empathy are emphasized in? A-psychoanalytic therapy B-reality therapy C-TA D-person-centered therapy E-none of the above
D-person-centered therapy
Which of these does not fit? A-total behavior B-choice theory C-inner picture album D-rackets E-WDEP system
D-rackets
The miracle question is a technique used in? A-TA B-REBT C-Gestalt therapy D-solution-focused therapy E-reality therapy
D-solution-focused therapy
Which of the following is not true of psycho educational groups? A-The impart information B-they teach people how to solve problems C-they help clients learn to create their own support systems outside of the group D-they tend to be long-term
D-they tend to be long-term
On the matter of coercion and pressures in a group members should know that? A-some pressure is to be expected as part of the group process B-they have the right to be protected against undue pressure C-coercion to make acceptable decisions may be a part of group procedure D-they may well be pressured to participate in threatening nonverbal exercises E-Both A and B are true
E - both A and B are true
All of the following are key concepts underlying the alderian group except? A-Teeology B- Social Interest C- Creativity and choice D- developing a lifestyle E- the ABC theory of personality
E- the ABC theory of personality
The role of the family would be stressed most in which type of group? A-motivational interviewing group B-behavioral group C-existential group D-Gestalt group E-Alderian group
E-Alderian group
Which of these does not fit? A-Social Skills Training B-Cognitive Restructuring C-Modeling Methods D-Assertiveness Training E-Analysis of transference
E-Analysis of transference
In which type of group would members focus on their lifescripts through the process of script analysis? A-psychoanalytic group B-reality therapy group C-behavioral group D-Adlerian group E-TA group
E-TA group
Contracts and homework assignments are most likely to be used in A-TA groups B-cognitiv behavioral therapy groups C-reality therapy groups D-REBT group E-all of the above
E-all of the above
Dealing with the present is stressed in? A-psychodrama B-Gestalt therapy C-existential therapy D-reality therapy E-all of the above
E-all of the above
Modeling would be important in which type of group? A-reality therapy B-behavior therapy C-REBT D-existential therapy E-all of the above
E-all of the above
Role playing is likely to be used in? A-psychodrama B-Gestalt therapy C-REBT D-behavor therapy E-all of the above
E-all of the above
The formula fist section tast(FFST) is a form of homework a group leader might give members? A-to complete between their first and second sessions B-that puts the emphasis on future solutions rather than past problems C-that is used in solution focused brief therapy D-to increase their optimism and hope about their present and future situation E-all of the above
E-all of the above
The here and now is emphasized in? A-psychodrama B-existential therapy C-person-centered therapy D-Gestalt therapy E-all of the above
E-all of the above
Which of the following is an advantage of group work with multicultural populations? A-members gain from the power and strength of collective group feedback B-modeling operates in group C-people learned that they are not alone in their struggles D-cross cultural universality often exists in such groups E-all of the above are advantages
E-all of the above are advantages
What is the recommended course of action regarding the freedom to exit a group? A - member should be able to leave it anytime they wish without any explanation B-member should never be allowed to leave a group once they join C-members who are thinking of leaving should bring the issue up for discussion in the group session D-member should bring up the issue of leaving privately with the leader E-all of the above are true
E-all of the above are true
Resistance in a group can be seen as? A -a common form of defense B-material for productive exploration C-a bad attitude on the part of the member D-something that should be avoided at all cost E-both A and B
E-both A and B
Which of these does not fit? A-"Not knowing" position B-exception questions C-scaling questions D-formula first session task E-choice theory
E-choice theory
Which of these does not fit? A-disputation of irratational belief B-cognitive homework C-rational emotive imagery D-shame-attacking exerciese E-dialogue experiment
E-dialogue experiment
During the initial stage of a behavioral group, the concern of the group leader is to A- identify problematic behavior B- develop baseline data C- teach members about the group process D-conduct an assessment of each member's current behavior E-do all of the above
E-do all of the above
If you are intending to form a group composed of culturally diverse members it would be important to? A-prepare the clients for the group experience B-have a general understanding of the cultural values of your clients C-develop patients in excepting differences in behavior D-help members clearly identify why they are in group E- Do all of the above
E-do all of the above
An essential aim of existential-humanistic therapy is to? A-help clients become more present to both themslves and others B-assist clients in identifying ways they block themselves from fuller presence C-challenge clients to assume responsbility for designing their present lives D-encourage clients to choose more expanded ways of being in their daily lives E-do all of the above.
E-do all of the above.
Which of the following is a typical procedure used in reality therapy groups? A- conducting an assessment of one's family constellation B-exploring early childhood experiences C-fostering transference reactions towards the leader D-analyzing ego states E-evaluating current behavior
E-evaluating current behavior
Which of these does not fit? A-Solution-focsed therapy B-the miricle question C-exception questions D-focus on the future E-focus on the past
E-focus on the past
In an analytic group free association might be used for all of the following except? A- working on dreams B- encouraging spontaneity among members C-promoting interaction between members D-geting at unconcious mateiral E-getting clients to evaluate their quality world
E-getting clients to evaluate their quality world
Expressing concrete and honest reactions based on the observation of members behavior. A-evaluating B-initiating C-clarifying D-interpreting E-giving feedback
E-giving feedback
In a existential group, which technique would be considerd essential? A-role playing B-rational emotive imagery C-homework D-dream analysis E-none of the above
E-none of the above
Signifciat developments in dealing with borderline and narcissistic personality disorders have occured within which theory? A- Gestalt therapy B-T C-solution focused brief therapy D-person centered therapy E-none of the above
E-none of the above
The object-relations theory is associated with? A-behavior therapy B-gestalt therapy C-adlerian therapy D-reality therapy E-none of the above
E-none of the above
Safeguarding members from unnecessary psychological risk in the group A-summarizing B-linking C-goalsetting D-interpreting E-protecting
E-protecting
Which apporach emphasizes the personal qualities of the group leader rather than the techniques of leading? A-existential B-person-centered C-REBT D-behavioral E-two of the above
E-two of the above
Which of these does not fit? Present centered awareness, The concept of now, unfinished business, life script analysis, bring the past into the here and now
Life script analysis
Which of these does not fit? Congruence, redecision, internal source of evaluation, unconditional positive regard, accurate empathetic understanding
Redecision
Which of these does not fit? Life stages, development crisis, psychosocial stages, stress inocollision, critical task
Stress inoculation
Which of these does not fit? Style of life, open this experience, self trust, internal source of evaluation, willingness to continue growing
Style of life
which does not fit? total behavior, mistaken goals, private logic, early recollections, family constellation
Total behavior
Which of these does not fit? WDEP, Plan for action, commitment, unconditional positive regard, quality of word
Unconditional positive regard
Which of these does not fit? Relaxation training, the dialogue experiment, exaggeration technique, reversal technique, Present Centered DreamWorks
relaxation training