Guide to TCP/IP, Chapter 4 (F), ARP Protocol Characteristics and Handling

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hardware type, protocol type, hardware address length, protocol address length, operation, sender hardware address, sender protocol address, target hardware address, target protocol address

What are the 9 fields in an ARP frame structure?

gratuitous ARP

A duplicate address test process where an IP host sends an ARP request for its own IP address.

is not, has no

ARP (is, is not) routable; it (has a, has no) Network layer component in the packet structure.

duplicate

ARP can be used to test for a d________ IP address on the network.

addressing, configuration

ARP is often the protocol that signifies problems with network a________ or c____________.

local, remote, routing, route, resolution process

ARP is used only to find the hardware address of l____ IP hosts. If the IP destination is r_____ (on another network), the IP host must refer to it's r______ tables to determine the proper r_____ for the packet. This is referred to as the route r_________ p______.

cache, request, broadcast, broadcasts

An IP host refers to the ARP (table, cache, address) first, before issuing and ARP r______, b_______-based, on to the network. If the desired hardware address is not found in the cache, the IP host b_________ an ARP request.

cache, hardware, memory

IP hosts maintain an ARP c____- a table of h_______ addresses learned through the ARP process- in m_____.

can not

If a gratuitous ARP request provides a reply that an intended IP address is already in use, the host (can, can not) initiate the TCP/IP stack.

TCP/IP, ARP, hardware, local

___/__ networking uses ___ to determine the h_______ address of the l____ target for the packet.


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