HA Prep U: Chapter 1: Nurse's Role in Health Assessment: Collecting and Analyzing Data
A client is being admitted to the medical unit after being seen in the emergency department. Which statement by the nurse indicates an understanding of the importance of the appropriate timing of a health assessment?
"I'm going to assess the client now so that I can begin formulating the care plan."
A patient is brought to the emergency department by ambulance after a motor vehicle accident. What would be given the highest priority by the staff triaging the patient?
Airway
Which assessment finding should the nurse document as objective data?
Body functions
A nurse is preparing to obtain subjective data during the initial comprehensive assessment from an older client who recently underwent amputation of her lower leg. Which skill will the nurse most need to perform this assessment?
Empathy
A nurse is distracted during her assessment of a client and does not take as thorough or as accurate notes as usual. Her supervisor, who is familiar with the client, reads the patient's chart and questions the nurse. The supervisor should point out to the nurse that which of the following errors is most likely to occur due to the nurse's lapse?
Making incorrect nursing judgments or diagnoses
Which of the following is the best example of assessment in everyday life?
Measuring the remaining tread on a car tire to determine whether it is time to replace it
How does a nurse decide what health-promotion activities are necessary for a particular client?
Nurses collaborate with clients to identify areas in which clients are willing to make changes
The client has a murmur. This is what type of data?
Objective
After receiving morning report the nurse prepares to assess a client who was admitted the day before. Which type of assessment will the nurse complete at this time?
Ongoing
A nurse recommends that a client come back once every 3 months in the coming year to have his cholesterol checked, to make sure he is maintaining a healthy level. Which type of assessment is the nurse proposing?
Ongoing or partial
The RN is implementing which level of intervention when administering immunizations at a pediatric clinic?
Primary
A nurse is gathering data from a client during a health assessment. Which assessment finding should the nurse document as objective data?
The client's range of motion in her right arm
During a health assessment the nurse learns that a client lives in an urban area with a high crime rate. Which category of health is affecting this client?
environmental
An assessment of a client who already has a complete recorded database in the system and returns to the health care agency with a specific health concern is referred to as a(n)
focused or problem-oriented assessment.
The result of a nursing assessment is the
formulation of nursing diagnoses.
A nurse provides care for a client with an elevated temperature. The client is given the prescribed medication and the nurse checks the client's temperature at repeated intervals. What step of the nursing process is the nurse using to determine if the client has achieved the outcome criteria of the treatment?
Evaluation
A nursing instructor is discussing the purposes of health assessment. What is one purpose of health assessment?
To establish a database against which subsequent assessments can be measured
A few nursing students revealed to a faculty advisor that they were concerned about the effects of their program demands on their personal health practices. Follow-up with other students indicated that this was a common concern among the student group. Further assessment showed that the students expressed their belief in the importance of maintaining good health practices, but that most students had discontinued weekday efforts because of their focus on school-related stress and limited economic resources. Faculty members supported the concept of integrated health programs and were prepared to develop a program as a project. To assess the need for health promotion among the group of students, which of the following assessment methods would be most useful?
Individual student interview and questionnaire
An older adult client had hip replacement surgery 2 days ago. The nurse enters the client's room and encourages the client to use the incentive spirometer ten times every hour. What is this action an example of?
Nursing intervention
Why is the nurse always reassessing the patient for changes?
To achieve the best results
