HDFS 2200 (Chapter 2)

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Family systems theory emphasizes that family systems seek _________, or stable balance and symmetry.

Equilibrium

The __________ perspective focuses on how the family influences and is influenced by the environments that surround it.

Family ecology

Which of the following is NOT a neighborhood risk factor which puts children at greater risk for negative outcomes including violence? -poverty -low adult educational attainment -homogeneous neighborhoods -a higher percentage of female-headed households

Homogeneous neighborhoods

Exchange theory stresses the importance of __________ in family relationships.

How family members use their resources to trade with other family members

Family researchers will often generate a __________, or "educated guess" about the way things are, based on their theoretical orientation.

Hypothesis

The climate, soil, plants, and animals are all part of the __________ environment.

Natural physical-biological

In __________________ the researcher spends extensive time with respondents and carefully records their activities, conversations, gestures, and other aspects of everyday life.

Naturalistic observation

The __________ perspective once argued for the functionality of specialized gender roles.

Structure- functional

The view that the family is an enduring social institution because of the important tasks it performs for society—economic security, emotional support, socialization of children—is the __________ perspective.

Structure- functional

Theoretical perspectives or theories can increase our __________ families and family life.

Understanding of


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