HEA-310
The primitive region of our brain covers...SELECT ALL THAT APPLY:
breathing, balance, posture & instinct
In community mental health, confidentiality of information is maintained for several reasons, which include _________.
clients might not seek health or reveal necessary health information helping to protect patient and professional relationships privacy is recognized as a human right
Many persons with mental illness fall into the_____________________________________
criminal justice system
The function of ____________________ is to ensure that all children are provided with safe, permanent, nurturing families by protecting them from abuse and neglect.
Child Protective Services
What is a risk factor for community mental health? Give 2 detailed examples.
Choric conditioning Child Abuse violence in general
___ also is known as anger syndrome.
Hwa-byung or wool-hwa-byung
_____ describes illnesses that occur in some societies and are recognized by members of those societies as expressions of distress.
Idioms of distress
The following is/are elements essential for an acceptable informed consent:
Information Voluntariness Comprehension
Discuss the role that masculinity plays in Black men's experiences of depression. How is this affected by their experience with discrimination?
Many black men don't want to be viewed as weak and there is a stigma that those who suffer from depression are mentally weak or spiritually weak. As far as discrimination goes, African-American men have a lot of pressures to not only to be successful, to be competent.In the field, we were originally told that African-Americans didn't have the mental apparatus to become depressed or other kinds of...
According to the text book authors, the two terms that are recommended to distinguish between mental and physical health are __ and __.
Mental and Somatic
The historical movements in mental health care reform include all of the following except _____.
Mental health community initiative
Electroconvulsive therapy and lobotomy were developed during which reform movement?
Mental hygiene
In Let's End the Stigma of Mental Illness, the author quotes two people who are doing trying to de-stigmatize mental illness are _______ and _______.
Obama and Jennifer Lawrence
Melissa Thompson's organization, TalkSession, suggestions each of us can make a daily difference towards ending the stigma of mental illness: realize the numbers, integrate mental wellness into daily life, and ________.
Practice emphathy
What is a protective factor for community mental health? Give 2 detailed examples.
Protective factors were positive family functioning, social support, community support, and physical activity.
Which of the following is NOT endorsed by Helen Fisher in "The Brain In Love"?
Romantic love is a farce
According to Helen Fisher, how does the brain's response to love mimic addiction?
She says that addiction is based off of three characteristics. Tolerance, you need to see them more, and more, and more; withdrawals; and last: relapse.
___ also is called fright illness.
Susto
Dalton, Elias, and Wandersman (2001) define two types of communities, which were locality and relational.
True
Nineteen out of 20 people who attempt suicide will fail but those who fail are 37 times more likely to succeed the second time. TF
True
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization divided the burden of mental illness into two categories, which are undefined and hidden.
True
Nicholas Christakis believes social networks are fundamentally related to goodness and the world needs connections. Social networks thrive from the spread of all of these except:
egoism
Beneficence reflects the principles to contribute to the welfare of the client. It is the duty to disclose all relevant information.
false
The former congressman, Patrick J. Kennedy, who has been diagnosed with bipolar disorder found the movie Silver Linings Playbook to be extremely inauthentic and misleading. (TF)
false
The three kinds of self-medication that Black men use for depression presented in "I Wish It Would Rain: Black Men and Depression" are: sex, drugs and music. TF
false
The Adoption Assistance and Child Welfare Act of 1980 requires ________.
fewer foster care placements family reunification services decrease the length of foster care placements
Subconscious processes of our brain take care of... SELECT ALL THAT APPLY:
flight or fight responses, forming memories & our basic life functioning.
Mental deficiencies caused by an unknown in origin are called ___.
idiopathic
All of the following are guiding principles for healthcare providers except:
maleficence
Germs causing disease is a belief of the ___ system.
naturalistic
Gender determines the difference in _______ and control that men and women have over their susceptibility and exposure to specific mental health risks.
power
A statement of rules that apply to persons in professional roles is called_______________
professional code of ethics
The principle of autonomy is used in rules related to the following issues:________________
provision of informed consent respect for persons protections of privacy
_______ health is focused on the prevention of disease and the promotion of health of a population by government agencies.
public
The role of community mental health professionals can include:_____________
research clinical leadership education
Elyn Saks is a person with ______________.
schizophrenia
A risk factor for PTSD to which women are overly exposed
sexual violence
In reality race is a __ construct.
social
People suffering from this disorder experience physical symptoms suggesting a physical disorder but there is no evidence of a physiological cause.
somatoform disorders
The following is true about traumatic brain injury (TBI) except ____
the consequences are always severe
Which one of the following is true about genetic and mental illness?
there is no single gene responsible for a mental disorder
The major categories for the biological causes of disease are ..... Select all that apply.
toxins hormones infections genes traumatic brain injury nutrition
According to Dr. Lawson, about half the time mental illness is underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed among African Americans. TF
true
Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge-eating are the three main types of eating disorders. TF
true
Hispanic is an ethnicity and not a race.
true
Nonmaleficence is the duty to do no harm.
true
Respect for the principle of autonomy requires mental health professionals to recognize when persons lack the capacity to act autonomously and are thus entitled to protection in healthcare delivery.
true
The authors presented 7 practical sequential steps of decision-making principles used to help guide the decisions made in difficult clinical, community, and individual situations.
true
The mental health services in the United States are fragmented among many different funding and service delivery systems.
true
Veracity is the duty to tell the truth.
true
A gender specific risk factor for common mental disorders that disproportionately affects women
unremitting responsibility for the care of others
In regards to voluntary treatment, capacity involves the patient's ability to understand and retain information about all of these EXCEPT:
why it may be given involuntarily should they choose to deny the treatment
According to Terrie Williams, the "double whammy" responsible for Black women's higher rates of depression is a term for the oppression Black women experience being Black and being a _________.
woman
In a personalistic system, illness is seen as being caused by ___.
a supernatural being or a human being with special powers
The "Stigma experience" can be characterized as Prejudice and discrimination, wherein the stigmatized person encounters barriers to (CHOOSE ALL THAT APPLY)
accessibility to health care, acceptance in social groups, employment, housing
_____ occurs when a person develops emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to a stressful event or situation that is a maladaptive reaction that begins within three months of the event or situation and has continued for no more than six months.
adjustment disorder
When our brain detects a potential threat, it releases what stress hormones?
adrenal and cortisol
An example of the anxiety disorder ___ is the fear of being away from home.
agoraphobia
Hwa-byung also is referred to as ___.
anger syndrome
Symptoms of __ include impaired social interaction, problems with verbal and nonverbal communication, and unusual or severely limited activities and interests.
autism
What can we do to improve a mental health system? How should (or could) we proceed to facilitate effective improvements? What is needed to keep that system running well? What implications does this have for other Community Health issues? What do you know about the mental health system in your community?
-Integrate mental health services into primary health care, promote self-care, and Develop mental health services in general hospitals. - We can make laws requiring insurance companies to support mental health, law to collect more money for mental hospitals, and require hospitals to promote self-care. -Funds and government support. -There are a lot of stigmas towards mental health, be able to spot mental illnesses more efficiently.
According to the module materials, how do social networks impact physical and mental health? Please note this question is not about social media.
-if your friends are obese, then you are more likely to be obese. (45% higher likelihood of being obese)Basically being around bigger people changes you opinion on acceptable sizes -emotions have a collective existence(he talks about people having a riot emotion within themselves)
What was the earliest recognition of patients' rights concerning health?
1793
In what year was the President's Commission on Mental Health report released recommending strengthening the community mental health system and again extended funding for mental health services.
1977
A catchment area consisted of ____________ people.
75,000 to 200,000
____ integrated delivery systems (IDSs) for health care exist in the United States today.
850
Paternalistic interventions in medicine (with the notable exception of psychiatry) that over-ride the individual's autonomy are only allowed when:
A patient lacks the mental capacity to make treatment decisions for himself or herself
The narrator in "Unrecognized Vulnerabilities" is diagnosed with ____________. ***Answer is two words*
Bipolar Disorder
The theory that indicates that physical factors (such as graffiti) affect mental health as well as social and cultural circumstances is called the ___ theory.
Broken window
Is happiness universally valued?Dr. Brown calls joy the most terrifying and difficult emotion, why? Explain what she suggests is the way to work past that barrier to whole joy.
Dr. Brown explains that the fear stems from having our joy taken away. She says that we should practice gratitude and to be grateful so that you can enjoy moments in life.
The biopsychosocial model of disease was developed by ___.
Engel
The eight stages of normal development were developed by ___.
Erikson
___ is the term that is based on the notion that some races are superior to others.
Ethnocentricity
The __ refers to Latino immigrants use of family back home as references for their life in the U.S.
dual frame of reference
___ disorder is a mood disorder like major depressive disorder, but it has fewer symptoms and is more chronic.
dysthymia
A factor that significantly increases gender inequality and the rate of common mental disorders
economic and social policies that cause sudden, disruptive and severe change to income, employment and social capital