Health (Ch. 9-11)

Joe and Jean have been married for 35 years. They are in love and remain passionate toward each other. This is an example of a) consummate love b) companionate love c) romantic love d) fatuous love

consummate love

Abuse in a family or intimate relationship arises from the abuser's need for ____________.

control

Putting down another person is an example of _____________.

emotional abuse

Marie and Rob are no longer intimate and are considering divorce, but are still living in the same house. This type of love is called __________ love. a) empty b) fatuous c) companionship d) commitment

empty

where sperm are held until they mature

epididymis

According to Masters and Johnson, the first stage of the human sexual response cycle is ___________.

excitement

For people over 15, most incidences of drawing occur ___________________.

in natural water settings

Mass shootings at Columbia High School and Virginia Tech have led to all of the following EXCEPT a) increased crime rates on elementary, middle, and high school campuses since 2004 b) new emergency response plans and procedures on campuses c) upgraded communication systems on campuses d) new safety services for students, faculty, and staff

increased crime rates on elementary, middle, and high school campuses since 2004

All of the following are common PMS symptoms EXCEPT a) increased sweating b) breast tenderness c) mood swings d) backache

increased sweating

A possible outcome of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is ____________.

infertility

The feeling of closeness in loving relationships is called a) intimacy b) passion c) commitment d) honesty

intimacy

A plastic T-shaped device that is inserted into the uterus for long-term pregnancy prevention is called a(n) ___________.

intrauterine device

Mother-to -child transmission of HIV can occur in all of the following ways EXCEPT a) kissing the baby b) breastfeeding the baby c) during childbirth d) during pregnancy

kissing the baby

After Dana broke up with her boyfriend, he continued to call her, follow her, and send her emails several times a day. This behavior is considered _______________.

stalking

When a person is choking and their airway blocked, approximately how long until permanent brain damage can occur?

6 minutes

The majority of violent crimes in the United States are __________________.

Aggravated assaults

Which of the following STIs can be treated and cured with antibiotics? a) gonorrhea b) herpes c) HPV d) HIV

HPV

Refer to Jenny's Student Story in the chapter. What was the first sign of control that Jenny's boyfriend demonstrated?

He didn't want her to go out with her friends

Most food-related choking incidents in children are due to which food?

Hot dogs

The Gardasil vaccine is recommended to prevent _____________.

Human papillomavirus (HPV)

love at first sight

Infatuation

How much more are motorcyclists than people driving in a car likely to die in the event of crash?

Six times

The number one killer of young adults in the United States is ________________.

Unintentional or intentional injuries

Learning how to deal with and resolve disagreements is known as a) conflict resolution b) conflict escalation c) conflict avoidance d) conflict theory

conflict resolution

Sperm can survive for _______ days in the vagina.

5

Speeding leads to unintentional injuries by A) increasing the distance needed to stop in and emergency B) reducing the effectiveness of safety devices like seat belts and airbags C) reducing the amount of time to react to road conditions D) all of the answers are correct

All of the answers are correct

Terrorism is violence that is A) premeditated B) politically motivated C) against noncombatant individuals D) all of the answers are correct

All of the answers are correct

unprotected oral sex can lead to the transmission of a) herpes b) syphilis c) Hepatitis B d) All of the answers are correct

All of the answers are correct

When at a party, which of the following is recommended to avoid drinking a drink someone may have slipped a drug into? A) don't drink and unattended drink B) don't drink from a punch bowl C) don't consume a drink someone offers you D) all of these are recommended to avoid drinking a contaminated drink

All of these are recommended to avoid drinking a contaminated drink

What percentage of car-related deaths are linked to alcohol consumption?

Around 40%

attraction to people similar to you

Assortative mating

Which of the following causes of unintentional injuries results in the most deaths among young people? A) work accidents B) bicycling accidents C) motorcycle accidents D) automobile accidents

Automobile accidents

Which of the following is the most prevalent STI in the United States? a) Syphilis b) Gonorrhea c) HIV d) Chlamydia

Chlamydia

Which strategy is recommended to prevent repetitive strain injuries when working on a computer? A) Angleton the screen so your head bends upwards B) clean your screen regularly to remove dust C) rest your palms on the keyboard so that your hands are angled up from your wrists D) carry your laptop over one shoulder to protect your other shoulder from strain

Clean your screen regular to remove dust

an organ composed of spongy tissue and nerve endings

Clitoris

commitment without intimacy

Empty love

a whirlwind romance

Fatuous love

Which of the following is NOT the most important factor when choosing a bike helmet? A) it must have a sticker from the Consumer Product Safety Commission B) it must have a strong buckle that does not pop open easily C) it must cost more than most helmets in the store D) it needs to be adjusted so it sits straight on the head

It must cost more than most helmets in the store

Which of the following is an example of assortative mating? a) Joe is Caucasian and is dating Pam, who is Asian. b) Sue is Muslim and marries Lamar, who is Methodist. c) Sammy is thin but is attracted to Mary, who is obese. d) Jessica has a PhD in biology and marries David, who is a physician.

Jessica has a PhD in biology and marries David, who is a physician.

two pairs of fleshy lips surrounding and protecting the clitoris and vaginal/ urethral openings

Labia

Which of the following causes the highest number of choking deaths? A) latex balloons B) peanuts C) grapes D) bread

Latex balloons

___________ are more likely to commit a violent crime and _____________ are more likely to be victims of violent crime.

Men; men

Which of the following activities is considered sage to do? A) eating while driving B) shaving while driving C) putting on make-up while in traffic D) none of these activities are safe to do

Putting on make-up while in traffic

The majority of hate crimes target victims based on their _________________.

Race

physical attraction with an emotional bond

Romantic love

When Raquel is working on a computer, which of the following should she do to avoid RSI? A) Angleton screen so that it faces direct sunlight B) stop and stretch every 30 to 45 minutes C) use a chair that reclines significantly D) kept wrists bent and resting on the keyboard

Stop and stretch every 30 to 45 minutes

A chancre is associated with which disease? a) Gonorrhea b) Human papillomavirus (HPV) c) Syphilis d) HIV

Syphilis

Jill was assaulted while walking back to her dormitory. Which of the following is NOT recommended a) call the police and report the crime b) take a hot shower to calm down c) go to the hospital to be treated for injuries d) call a counselor

Take a hot shower to calm down

The cycle of domestic partner abuse begins with _______________.

Tension building

two reproductive glands that manufacture sperm

Testes

Which of the following distracted driving behaviors is the most dangerous? A) texting B) talking on the cell phone C) turning the radio dials D) eating

Texting

What does the term "red zone" refer to?

The area of the library where students tend to study alone

Jess and her mother are at a restaurant when they see a woman at a nearby table violently coughing after choking on food. What should they do?

They should do nothing as long as the woman is able to cough

Serial harassment is defined as A) physical sexual advancement towards another person B) unwelcome sexual advancement that negatively affects the victim directly or indirectly C) assault on a person of the opposite sex D) coerced or threatening sexual advances that take place at work or school

Unwelcome sexual advancement that negatively affects the victim directly or indirectly

Which if the following occupations is most likely to cause carpal tunnel syndrome? A) using a computer keyboard regularly B) driving a truck C) operating large machinery D) working in a mine

Using a computer keyboard regularly

the tube connecting a woman's external organs to the uterus

Vagina

Refer to Jenny's Student Story in the chapter. For Jenny, what was the turning point in the relationship?

When her boyfriend pushed her into a wall

Which of the following is correct procedure for lifting a heavy object? A) once you lift the item, keep it away from your body B) once you lift the item, twist your spine from left to right to balance it C) when placing it on the ground, bend your lower back D) when you lift the item, keep your elbows close to your body

When you lift the item, keep your elbows close to your body

HIV can be transmitted in all the following ways EXCEPT through a) vaginal intercourse b) anal intercourse c) a mosquito bite d) breast milk

a mosquito bite

Joe needs to know where Jessica is every minute of the day. This is a) a sign of a healthy relationship b) a sign of normal jealousy c) a sign of a dysfunctional relationship d) what happens when people cohabitate

a sign of a dysfunctional relationship

Which method(s) provide 100% protection from STIs and unplanned pregnancies? a) male condoms b) birth control pills c) abstinence d) all of the above

abstinence

Factors that have been linked to higher rates of violent crime include all of the following EXCEPT a) poverty b) drugs and alcohol c) aging d) stress

aging

In order to remain a "virgin," Maria has decided to practice only anal intercourse with her boyfriend, who has had previous sexual partners. Which of the following risks should she be concerned about? a) HIV b) injury to anal tissues c) gonorrhea d) all the answers are correct

all of the answers are correct

Unprotected oral sex can lead to the transmission of _________. a) herpes b) syphilis c) hepatitis B d) all of the answers are correct

all of the answers are correct

The theory that the type of relationship we have with others when we are young strongly influences our behavior in later relationships is known as the a) attachment theory b) self-esteem theory c) intimacy theory d) assortative mating theory

attachment theory

All of the following can lead to unintentional injuries EXCEPT a) not wearing a seat belt b) not wearing a bike helmet c) attempting suicide d) drinking and driving

attempting suicide

Jan refuses to discus how mad she is with John about their money issues. Jan is demonstrating conflict a) resolution b) escalation c) avoidance d) resiliency

avoidance

The most accurate way to define bisexuality is _____________.

being attracted to both males and females

A female should have her first gynecological visit when she is _____________.

between the ages of 13 - 15

The _________ is largely responsible for producing the female orgasm.

clitoris

The cognitive component of Sternberg's triangular theory of love is a) fatuous love b) intimacy c) companionship d) commitment

commitment

Mark is 80 years old and lost his wife last year. he marries a woman who lives nearby who lost her husband several years ago. The sleep in separate rooms but enjoy each other's company. This is an example of a) empty love b) companionate love c) romantic love d) fatuous love

companionate love

Tyler and his partner have decided to use a non-hormonal form of contraception that is effective at preventing pregnancy and STI transmission. Which of the following would serve their needs? a) spermicide b) birth control pills c) condoms d) morning-after pill

condoms

Which of the following contraceptive options also offer STI protection? a) birth control pills b) emergency contraception c) condoms d) all the answers are correct

condoms

All of the following are true about herpes EXCEPT a) treatment helps alleviate symptoms b) there is no cure for the disease c) condoms prevent the spread of herpes d) herpes can leave the body vulnerable to other STIs

condoms prevent the spread of herpes

Couples who cohabitated before marriage a) experience lower rates of depression b) experience higher rates of infidelity c) experience higher rates of marital satisfaction d) experience lower rates of divorce

experience higher rates of infidelity

The term vulva refers to a woman's ______________.

external genitalia collectively

The __________ connect the uterus to the ovaries.

fallopian tubes

Helen went to France for spring break. While there, she met Jacques and had a passionate affair, but then returned to college to finish her degree. This is an example of a) compassionate love b) consummate love c) empty love d) fatuous love

fatuous love

According to Robert Sternberg, the three primary components of healthy, loving relationships are all of the following EXCEPT a) intimacy b) passion c) financial security d) commitment

financial security

When relationships end, all of the following are recommended EXCEPT a) keep busy b) talk about it c) focus on what you did wrong d) let your emotions out and allow yourself to cry

focus on what you did wrong

Circumcision is the surgical removal of the _____________.

foreskin

Which communication style is most typical of men? a) trying to build a consensus among participants b) trying to connect with others during conversations c) giving direct feedback d) thinking through a problem out loud

giving direct feedback

Today, the definition of "hooking up" means a) meeting someone at a bar and having dinner b) drinking excessively c) hanging out at someone's house and playing video games d) having a casual physical encounter with someone

having a casual physical encounter with someone

All of the following may raise a woman's risk of contracting PID except a) having a pelvic exam b) douching c) having an IUD inserted d) having multiple sex partners

having a pelvic exam

Most of the bicycle accident deaths are attributed to ________________.

head injuries

Joe and Elaine met at a bar and went back to his room to have sex. This is know as a) assertive mating b) dating c) hooking up d) intimacy

hooking up

Which sexually transmitted infection can cause cancer? a) gonorrhea b) syphilis c) human papillomavirus (HPV) d) chlamydia

human papillomavirus (HPV)

The effects of HIV are most damaging to which body system?

immune system

The following precautions are recommended for online dating EXCEPT a) do not have the new date pick you up at home b) make sure not to introduce your new date to your friends in case you don't get along. c) tell a friend where you are meeting the new date d) trust your gut feeling

make sure not to introduce your new date to your friends in case you don't get along

Which type of nonverbal communication sends a positive message? a) making good eye contact b) acting passive or indifferent c) keeping your arms crossed d) hunching your shoulders to avoid looking aggressive

making good eye contact

The majority of college students surveyed reported using _________ for contraception.

male condoms

The Am. Psychiatric Association defines homosexuality as ______________.

mental illness

the fatty rounded tissue covering the pubic bone

mono pubis

Standing with your arms crossed is a type of __________ communication. a) intimate b) nonverbal c) self-disclosing d) developmental

nonverbal

All of the following are safe alternatives to intercourse EXCEPT a) oral sex b) masturbation c) outercourse d) abstinence

oral sex

The first link in the chain of infection is the a) means of transmission b) pathogen c) reservoir d) susceptible host

pathogen

the male sexual reproductive organ

penis

Sexual orientation refers to a person's _________________.

physical and romantic attraction to others

The phase in the human sexual response cycle that precedes orgasm is ______________.

plateau

All of the following are benefits of marriage EXCEPT a) better mental health b) reduced life expectancy c) improved financial health d) better physical health

reduced life expectancy

Unlike women, men experience a(n) ___________ period after an orgasm.

refractory

the skin sac at the base of the penis

scrotum

The mixture of sperm and seminal fluid is called ___________.

semen

HIV can be transmitted in all the following ways EXCEPT through __________________.

sharing a cup

Which is CORRECT about sexually transmitted infections? a) they are not very common b) there are more than 30 different causes c) women are at less risk than men d) people under the age of 25 are less vulnerable

there are more than 30 different causes

Also 9f the following statements are true regarding dare raped rugs EXCEPT a) they cause the victim to become weak or confused b) they include the club drugs Kota mine and GHB c) they are typically administered to an intoxicated victim via a needle and syringe d) they can make it difficult for the victim to remember what happened

they are typically administered to an intoxicated victim via a needle and syringe

All of the following are correct about vaccines EXCEPT a) the an be prepared from weakened pathogens b) they can cause autism c) the allow the body to develop immunity to a pathogen without being ill d) they induce active immunity

they can cause autism

Which communication style is most typical of women? a) finishing a topic before going on to the next one b) speaking with fewer words c) making requests bluntly d) thinking aloud

thinking aloud

All of the following are examples of direct transmission of a disease EXCEPT a) kissing someone who is sick b) being bitten by a rabid animal c) touching a shopping cart handle after an infected individual coughed on it then rubbing your eyes. d) having unprotected sex with someone who has HSV-2

touching a shopping cart handle after an infected individual coughed on it then rubbing your eyes.

Painful urination, a greenish-yellow vaginal discharge, and itching are symptoms of ______________.

trichomoniasis

All of the following are characteristics of aggressive driving EXCEPT a) driving too quickly for road conditions b) using the horn as a danger warning c) cutting off other vehicles d) changing lanes abruptly

using the horn as a danger warning

tube that transports sperm

vas deferens

collective term for a woman's external organs

vulva

All of the following communication strategies are recommended when having an argument with someone EXCEPT a) resist antagonizing the person b) look for a win-win solution c) walk away and try to avoid the subject d) listen effectively

walk away and try to avoid the subject

All of the following are true about herpes EXCEPT a) oral sex can pass both HSV-1 and HSV-2 back and forth between the mouth and genitals b) it can be fatal to newborns c) you can spread the virus to someone else only when you have visible blisters d) most infected people do not realize they have the virus

you can spread the virus to someone else only when you have visible blisters

A sign of a healthy relationship includes all the following EXCEPT a) you insist on doing everything together b) you engage in activities you both like c) you share decision making d) you confide in each other

you insist on doing everything together