IBDP BM G11

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The advantages of specialization include all those listed except:

A greater amount of output

Select the odd one out from each of the options below:

Acquisition

The difference between the costs of inputs in the production process and the price of the final output is known as:

Added value

The process of increasing the value of a resource in the production process is known as:

Adding value

The primary sector is the part of the economy that consists of:

Agriculture, fishing and extractive services

The shareholders of a company

All have voting rights

Disadvantages of sole traders exclude

Autonomy in decision-making

The term 'product' refers to:

Both goods and services

What is the notion used to describe what a business intends to achieve, whether in the short-term or the long-term ?

Business objectives

Computers are an example of which type of factor input?

Capital

Which of the following is NOT an example of primary production?

Coaching

The secondary sector:

Consists of businesses involved in the manufacturing of goods

In comparison to other forms of businesses, sole proprieters face the problem of

Continuity

A code of practice/conduct is not likely to include details concerning:

Ethical marketing

The resources used in the production process are collectively known as:

Factors of production

Which of the following is not an example of ethical policies adopted by a business?

Fringe benefits offered to senior executives

Incorporated means that a business

Has limited liability for its debts

Unincorporated means that a business

Has unlimited liability for its debts

Many businesses strive to be the market leader. Which of the following methods is least likely to achieve this objective?

Have high labor turnover

A sole trader is a person who

Is legally liable for any debts of the business

The division of labour is most extensively observed in which of the following cases?

Lecturing at university

Which occupation does not exist in the tertiary sector?

Machinist

What is the notion used to describe why a business is doing what it's doing and how it does it ?

Mission statement

An entrepreneur is someone who:

Organises factor inputs and takes risks in business decisions

As factors of production, which of the following is not classified as land?

Paper

Which of the following is least likely to be a non-profit organisation?

Performance art groups

As less developed economies move into developed economy status, there is typically a shift in output and employment from:

Primary to secondary to tertiary

The ________ sector of the economy is owned by individuals and companies, usually in pursuit of making a profit. The ________ sector is controlled by the government that aims to primarily to provide a service by acting in the public's best interest.

Private, Public

Public utilities, such as water and gas supply, are usually considered as being in the tertiary sector because they:

Provide services to the general public

Select the odd one out from each of the options below:

Secondary objectives

Business objectives do not include:

Suggesting how goals should be achieved

Which of the following is least specialised?

Taxi driver

Which of the following businesses would not be described as operating in the tertiary sector?

Textiles

Which of these statements is false?

The Board of Directors of a private limited company owns the business

Objectives are:

The major goals of an organisation

Production is:

The process of making goods and services from the available factor inputs

Advantages of sole traders do not include

The various sources of finance available

Which statement does not apply to charities

They are private sector businesses

Which of the following statements about shareholders is correct?

They have limited liability

Which one can be understood as a company's vision

To become the world's market leader

Possible objectives of public sector organizations are least likely to include:

To maximise levels of profits

The declaration of the future identity of a business is known as its:

Vision statement


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