Immunoglobulins Quiz: List the Ig Type

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IgM

5 times larger than IgG

IgM

5 to 10% of circulating immunoglobulins

IgG

80% of total if >2 years old

IgD

Accounts for <1% of all immunoglobulins

IgA

Accounts for about 10 to 13% antibodies, but only small proportion are circulating

IgA

Antibodies bind to microorganisms and prevents attachment and colonization

IgG

Can cross placenta

IgE

Bound to basophils and mast cells where it causes the release of potent chemicals from granules if the specific antigen binds to it

IgG

Interacts with complement to aid in phagocytosis

IgG

Most Ig in circulation

IgA

Most are associated with mucous membranes, saliva, or breast milk

IgM

Most efficient antibody in interacting with complement to aid in phagocytosis

IgG

Neutralize toxins

IgM

Opsonizing antibody that increases phagocytosis

IgG

Prevent adherence of viruses and microorganisms to host cells

IgE

Responsible for allergic or hypersensitivity reactions (hay fever, hives, asthma)

IgA

Secretory Ig in breast milk protects against intestinal pathogens

IgA

Secretory component transports molecule onto surface of mucous membrane and protects it from destruction by proteolytic enzymes

IgD

Similar in structure to IgG

IgA

Structurally: appear as dimers (secretary )

IgM

Structure in the blood is a pentamer of 5 subunits = 10 antigen binding sites

IgM

Very efficient in agglutination

IgE

Barely detectable in blood

IgM

In some cases is the only class of antibodies produced against some antigen (eg capsular polysaccharides of bacteria)

IgM

First immunoglobulin produced after antigen exposure

IgD

Found mostly on the surface of B lymphocytes

IgD

Function not clearly defined

IgD

Functions during the development and maturation of the antibody response


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