INDICATOR 1.2.3 GOVERNMENT HSA
After purchasing a new car, the owner had the steering wheel repaired at least four times within one year. Under Maryland law, the person is entitled to a new car or a refund. The purpose of this law is to protect the
consumer
Study the information below. Then answer the following item. Executive Order 9981 (1948) "There shall be equality of treatment... for all persons in the armed forces...." Executive Order 11141 (1964) "[The government shall] assure that older people are not discriminated against because of their age. . . ." Executive Order 11246 (1965) "The government . . . [will] provide equal opportunity in Federal employment for all qualified persons. . . ." Which of these executive orders is most similar to the executive orders listed above?
Executive Order 13007 (1996) "Accommodate [Indian] access to and ceremonial use of Indian sacred sites...."
Which of these statements about presidential executive orders is true?
They have the force of federal law.
Which of these statements about presidential executive orders is true?
They must be in agreement with the Constitution.
"Americans are free ... to disagree with the law but not to disobey it. For in a government of laws and not of men, no man, however prominent or powerful, and no mob however unruly or boisterous, is entitled to defy a court of law." —President John F. Kennedy The quotation above most directly supports presidential actions that
ensure public order and safety
"The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) announced that federal disaster funds would be available for eastern states hit by record snowfall. FEMA provides funds to states for sanding and salting roads, search and rescue operation, and other emergency services provided during the recent snowstorm." Based on the article, which of these is a function of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)?
ensuring the welfare of citizens
"The Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development awarded up to $1.1 million to a private consulting firm. This firm will help small and minority businesses adopt technology to ensure their success" The excerpt is an example of government
promoting equality
In 2001, the Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruled to accept evidence in a trial that was obtained by recording a phone conversation without a warrant. Which of these is most directly affected by this ruling?
protection against unreasonable search and seizure
Maryland is considering a law banning handheld cell phone use while driving. Which of these best explains why the General Assembly would pass this law?
to promote safety over individual rights
Maryland law requires that an individual must wear a helmet when riding on, or driving a motorcycle. What is the purpose of this law?
to protect motorcycle riders from possible injuries
"...to place qualified individuals with mental disabilities in community settings...The Federal Government must...help ensure that all Americans have the opportunity to live close to their families and friends...and to participate in community life." —Executive Order 13217
to protect the rights of individuals
Study the information below. Then answer the following item. Executive Order 9981 (1948) "There shall be equality of treatment... for all persons in the armed forces...." Executive Order 11141 (1964) "[The government shall] assure that older people are not discriminated against because of their age. . . ." Executive Order 11246 (1965) "The government . . . [will] provide equal opportunity in Federal employment for all qualified persons. . . ." What is the intent of each of these executive orders?
to protect the rights of individuals and groups
"GOVERNMENT FINES COMPANY FOR FAILING TO CORRECT HAZARDOUS MACHINE PARTS" Based on the headline, which of these is a purpose of this action?
to protect workers from injury
Which of these best describes why the government often requires the construction of wheelchair ramps in certain types of buildings?
to provide equal access for all citizens