I/O Psych True/False

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Managing resistance to change is more difficult than managing apathy about change

False

People invariably resist change

False

Symbols, slogans, or acronyms that represent organizational change typically reduce the effectiveness of the effort rather than add to it

False

the planning of change should be done by a small, knowledgeable group that communicates its plans on completion of this task

False

the first question asked by most people about organizational change concerns the general nature of the future state

Flase

"Turf issues" both individual and group, are usually the greatest obstacle to systemic change

True

Despite differences in organizational specifies certain clear patterns typify all change efforts

True

Effective organizational change requires certain significant and dramatic steps or "leaps" rather than moderate incremental ones

True

Lacking freedom of choice about change usually provokes more resistance than change itself

True

Organizational change is typically a response to external environmental pressure rather than internal management initiatives

True

The articulation of the bison of the organization's future state by its leaders is one of the most important aspects of a successful change effort

True

a highly effective early step in managing change is sacrificing dissatisfaction with the current state

True

the more members of an organization are involved in planning the change, the more they will be committed to the change effort

True

A common error in managing change is providing more information about the process than is necessary

false

A reduction in the organizations problems represents clear cut evidence of progress in the change effort

false

The most difficult aspect of any change effort is the determination of the future state

false

a change effort routinely should begin with modifications of the organizations structure

false

in a change effort influencing people one-on-one is more effective than in small groups

false

leaders find it more difficult to change organizational goals than to change the ways to reach those goals

false

with little information about the progress of a change effort, people will typically think positively

false

As movement toward a new future begins, members of an organization need both time and opportunity to disengage from and grieve for the loss of the present state

true

Successful change efforts typically require changing the reward system to support the change

true

complains about the change effort often a sign of progress

true

in a change effort, communicating what will remain the same is as important as communicating what will be different

true

in managing change, the reduction of restraints or barriers to the achievement of the end state is more effective than increased pressure toward the end state

true


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