JICES 5th Grade Geography/History - Westward Expansion - Lesson 1

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However, in _____, the Erie Canal opened successfully.

1825

The Rockies extended for more than ____ miles from Alaska to New Mexico.

3,000

Rivers to the east of the Continental Divide flow toward the _____ and _____ Ocean.

Arctic Atlantic

The St. Lawrence River forms 200 miles of the U.S. - Canada border and is one the largest rivers in _______.

Canada

The Hudson River was linked to Lake ____ by the Erie ______ in 1825.

Erie Canal

The _____ canal links the _____ River to Lake _____.

Erie Hudson Erie

The Rio Grande River forms 2/3 of the border between the U.S. and _____.

Mexico

The Erie Canal made _____ _____ City the largest and the most important city in the U.S.

New York

The Hudson River is located in ______.

New York

Two (2) of the main tributes to the Mississippi River are the ____ and the _____ rivers

Ohio Missouri

Rivers to the west of the Continental Divide flow toward the _____ Ocean.

Pacific

The Continental Divide runs north and south through the _____ Mountains.

Rocky

The Missouri River is located just north of ______ and was explored by _____ and _____.

St. Louis Lewis Clark

The James River is located in ______, near the site of Jamestown.

Virginia

The Columbia is located in ______ and ______ and was followed by Lewis and Clark to the ______ Ocean.

Washington Oregon Pacific

The Ohio River was the main route to the _____ until the building of the Erie Canal in 1825.

West

Plateau

a high, flat land

Canal

a man-made waterway

Continental Divide

a series of mountain ridges in the Rocky Mountains that divides the watershed of North America - east of the Rockies the watershed goes to the Atlantic or Artic Ocean; west of the Rockies the watershed goes to the Pacific Ocean

Tributary

a stream or river that flows directly into a major river and not into the ocean

The Appalachians prove to be a big _____ to people trying to travel West.

barrier

Because of the Erie Canal's success, _____ were a very popular way to travel West.

canals

The Rio Grande means ____ _____ and parts of run through _______.

large river Colorado

Many people ______ at the Erie Canal - no canal that ____ had ever been built before.

laughed long

The Mississippi River is the _____ river in North America.

longest

Canals are _____ _____ waterways that connects rivers and lakes.

man-made

The Appalachians are the _____ mountain chain in North America and stretch from Newfinland, Canada to Alabama.

oldest

The Erie Canal was used to transport _____ and goods to the West.

people

Many rivers serve as _____ to the West.

roads

Because the Rockies are more than twice as ______ as the Appalachians, they prove more of a problem to the travelers trying to move _______.

tall west

Erie Canal

the canal that joins Lake Erie to the Hudson River; opened in 1825

Rocky Mountains

the mountain chain that extends for more than 3,0000 miles from Alaska to New Mexico

Appalachian Mountains

the oldest mountain chain in North America, which stretches from Newfinland. Canada, down to Central Alabama

Great Plains

the plateau that is located east of the Rockies from Canada to Mexico

Building the Erie Canal took _____ of workers to build a 350 mile canal.

thousands

Many early _____ sprang up on the banks of rivers.

towns


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