Kinesiology - Chapter 4 Skeletal Osteology

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hole

Anatomical Term: what does foramen mean

7

How cervical vertebra are there

8

How many carpal bones are there in a hand

10

How many false ribs do we have. (total number, not pairs)

4

How many floating ribs do we have. Floating ribs are only attached to the vertebra

3

How many phalanges are in a finger

3

How many phalanges are in a toe

2

How many phalanges are in the big toe

2

How many phalanges are in the thumb

14

How many phalanges are there in 1 foot

7

How many tarsal bones are in a foot

tibia

In anatomic position, which leg bone is medial

radius

In anatomical position, which forearm bone is lateral

trapezium

Name a carpal bone from the following: talus, cuboid, cuneiform, trapezium

talus

Name a tarsal bone: scaphoid, talus, capitate, trapezium

radius, ulna

Name bones in the forearm

spinous

Name of a process: a slender projection from the back of a vertebra to which muscles and ligaments are attached

phalanx

Name of term: 3 bones in each digit (except digit thumb or great toe), known as proximal, middle and distal.

fossa

Name of term: a concavity (anatomical depression) on a surface of a bone.

tuberosity

Name of term: a protuberance on a bone especially for attachment of a muscle or ligament

tubercle

Name of term: a small protuberance on a bone for attachment of a muscle or ligament

phalanges

Name of term: pleural form of bones of the fingers or toes (singular: phalanx)

trochanter

Name of term: quadrilateral emenince or strong process overhanging the root of the neck of the bone

pedicle

Name of term: short, thick processes that projects posteriorly from the vertebral body to join the LAMINAE to form the vertebral arch. (LUMB

condyle

Name of word root for knuckle-like process at the end of a bone near the joint

malleolus

Name process on both sides of the ankle joint. The lateral process is part of the fibula, and the medial process is part of the tibia

bicipital

Name the groove: tendon of the long head of the biceps muscle passes through here

articular

Name the process: a bony projection that contacts an adjacent bone. A vertebrae: superior and inferior process which articulates with process of adjacent vertebrae

spinous

Name the process: the most posterior vertebral landmark

trochlea

Name the term: a smooth, grooved articular process shaped like a pulley

costal

Name the word origin for "rib"

occipital

On what bone is the superior nuchal line

femur

On which bone is the adductor tubercle

humerus

On which bone is the bicipital groove

True

T or F: name of the tarsal bones are - talus, calcaneous, cuboid, navicular and 3 cuneiform bones

True

T or F: the carpal bones in the hand are: scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform, trapizoid, trapezium, capitate, hamate

talus

Term for ankle bone: articulates with the tibia and fibula

tarsus

Term for the seven bones making up the bottom of the foot.

fibula

The lateral malleolus is found on the distal end of this bone

femur

The lesser trochanter is found on this bone

tibia

The medial malleolus is found on the distal end or this bone

tibia

This bone has the tuberosity inferior to the patella

ante

What is the word origin for "after"

hamate

What is the word origin for "hooked"

malleolus

What is the word origin for "little hammer"

lunate

What is the word origin for "moon"

trochanter

What is the word origin for "run"

SP

abbreviation for spinous process

TP

abbreviation for transverse process

calcaneous

Name of term: heal bone

ilium, ischium, pubis

Name the 3 bones of the pelvis

vertebra

Name the bone that has these structures: body, pedicle, superior and inferior articular process, transverse process, lamina, SP, vertebral foramen

hyoid

Name the bone: serves as an attachment site for the hyoid muscle group and tongue

tibia, fibula

Name the bones in the leg

infraspinous

Name the fossa: posterior concavity (indentation) inferior to the scapular spine, site of infraspinatus muscle

olecranon

Name the fossa: process of the ulna that forms the outer bump of the elbow and fits into the fossa of the humerus when the arm is extended

True

T or F: Pneumonic for carpal bones in hand is: some lovers try position that they can't handle

scapula

The coracoid process is found on this bone

occipital

The mastoid process is found on this cranial bone

ulna

The olecranon process is found on the proximal end of this bone

2

The thumb has how many phalanges

carpal

What is the word origin for "wrist"

5

How many metacarpals are in 1 hand

4

How many nuchial lines are there on the occiput

14

How many true ribs do we have? (total number, not pairs


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