Le Corbusier: Elements of a Synthesis
August Peret
A french architect in concrete construction. Le corbusier worked under him from 1908
Purism
Aimed at establishing universal language of form. Not considered an avant-garde movement. More representational and geometricized
Peter Behrens
Architect for industrialists. Also had Le Corbusier work under him in 1910
Dom-ino
Basically the number six domino, means house in latin
Discusses the idea that every type of object is evolving towards perfection. The Parthenon evolves, the car is still evolving during his time
Describe how Le Corbusier relates the Greek Temples to the Automobile
The cylinder is exhibition space. Cube is main element. Selected instead of designing things for economy, simplicity and efficiency. drawings described modern life. Every balcony is different.
Describe the Pavillion de l'Esprit Nouveau features
Concrete supports, free plan/facade, invisible supports
Name Le Corbusier's principles of architecture
Charles Edouard Jeanneret
Travelled to Mediterranean Coast and Turkey and was inspired by the Greek islands' cubic and geometric houses. A french architect that initially began engraving pocket watch cases and painting in the Art Nouveau movement
Pilotis house must be raised Free plan concrete must hold itself Free facade walls are not load bearing Ribbon window side to side horizontally for even lighting Roof garden replaces roof areas and becomes a private realm
What are Le Corbusier's 5 points of architecture?
Sunlight, fresh air, and a granary
What were Le Corbusier's principles for living?
Towards a New Architecture
Written by Le Corbusier 1923. Systematically defines architecture through form. Established values in this book that were important and discusses two inspirational engineering forms: ocean liners and factories
L'Espirit Nouveau
Written by Osenfandy and Jeanneret in 1924
objet-types
objects that tend towards a type which is determined by the evolution of forms between the ideal of maximum utility and the necessities of economic manufacture
pilotes
pillars