Lifting and moving, Chap 3. EMT!

powerlift

a lift from squatting position close to body

spine board

a long spine board is a full body splint a short spine board or vest-type immobilization device may also be used as a splint a vest type immobilization device is sometimes used to splint a suspected pelvic injury when turned upside down

blanket drag

a method used to move a patient by placing him on a blanket or sheet and pulling it across the floor or ground

foot drag

emergency move (do not bump patient's head)

piggy back carry

exactly what you think it is

emergency moves

moves done in extreme, life-threatening conditions

Gariatric

patient who are extremely over weight

positioning for shock

position supine to allow maximum blood flow

power grip

term for gripping with as much hand surface as possible in contact with the object being lifted, all fingers bent at the same angle, and hands at least 10 inches apart

protecting yourself when lifting

use proper use of your body to lift preventing injury

pack strap carry

use with conscious person, place person on your back and cross arms in front of you, don't use if suspect head, neck, or back injury.

No Suspected Spine Injury Transport

-Extremity lift (to stretcher, stair chair) -Direct ground lift (ground to stretcher) -Draw sheet method (transfers between hospital and nursing homes, bed to stretcher) -Direct carry (from bed to stretcher)

suspected spine injury

1. stabilize head, neck, and spine 2. place rigid cervical collar 3. if in vehicle, immobilize with short spine board. 4. move patient to long board

stair chair

A lightweight folding device that is used to carry a conscious, seated patient up or down stairs.

firefighter drag

A method of moving a patient without lifting or carrying him or her; used when the patient is heavier than the rescuer.

basket stretcher

A rigid stretcher commonly used in technical and water rescues that surrounds and supports the patient yet allows water to drain through holes in the bottom. Also called a Stokes litter.

flexible stretcher

A stretcher that is a rigid carrying device when secured around a patient but can be folded or rolled when not in use.

scoop stretcher

A stretcher that is designed to be split into two or four sections that can be fitted around a patient who is lying on the ground or other relatively flat surface; also called an orthopedic stretcher.

portable stretcher

A stretcher with a strong rectangular tubular metal frame and rigid fabric stretched across it.

firefighters carry

A type of carry during which the patient is supported over the responder's shoulders

Vest-Type Extrication Device

AKA Kendrick Extrication Device, used for immobilizing patients who are found in a seated position

incline drag

Enables rescuer to move victim up or down stairway or incline also good for unconscious patient (always head first).

urgent moves

Fast. Spinal immobilization. Performed when the scene is safe, but there is an immediate threat to the patient's life. Common in care accidents.

firefighters carry with assist

Have someone lift the patient. The second rescuer helps to position the patient

wheeled stretcher

In the back of all ambulances.

non urgent move

No immediate threat to life, are carried out in such a way as to prevent injury and to avoid discomfort and pain.

shoulder drag

One method used to move an injured person from one place to another whether they are in the supine or prone position

two rescuer assist

Patient's arms around the shoulder of both rescuers

cradle carry

Place one arm across patient's back with your hand under their arm. Place your other arm under the knees and lift. Used only for light patients.

One-Rescuer Assist

Place patient's arm around your neck, grasping the patient's hand in yours. Place your other hand around the patient's waist. Help patient walk to safety.

clothes drag

Use on unconscious or conscious person WITH suspected head, neck, or back injuries. keep head, neck, back, stable. grab clothing behind neck, pull to safety while supporting head in your forearms.

power stretcher

Will lift a patient from the ground level to the loading position or lower a patient from the raised position. 1. Lifts patients for 20 consecutive runs 2. Can lift up to 700 pounds.