MAPEH First Periodical

Detachment; Entrainment; Transport

3 Processes for erosion to occur. (DET)

Water pollution

Any alternation of the physical, chemical, biological, or radiological properties of a body of water resulting in the impairment of its purity or quality.

Coral reef degradation

Coral reefs thrive only in clean water. Large population near the coasts has led to silting of reefs, pollution by nutrients that lead to algal growth, and overfishing.

Krater

Bowl used for mixing wine and water.

Soil pollution

Chiefly caused by chemicals in pesticides, such as poisons that are used to kill agricultural pests like insects and herbicides that are used to get rid of weeds.

William Bryd

Elizabethan composer o sacred music

madrigals

He tried imitating Bryd in his early works but veered towards composing ________ that show a variety of color, form, and technique.

Fresco

Method of painting using water-based pigments on a freshly applied plaster usually on wall surfaces.

Golden age

This era was also known as the _________ of acapella choral music.

Polyphonic; Maybe sung acapella or orchestral accompaniment; Text may be syllabic, neumatic, or melismatic.

3 Characteristics of the Mass

Polyphonic; Acapella; Through-composed; Freq in 3-6 voice

4 Characteristics of the Madrigal

Mostly polyphonic Imitation among the voices is common Use of word painting in texts and music Melodic lines move in a flowing manner Melodies are easier to perform because these move along a scale with a few large steps

5 Characteristics of Renaissance music

Kyrie Gloria Credo Sanctus and Benedictus Agnus Dei

5 Main Sections of Mass

Lekanis

A low bowl with two horizontal handles and a low broad foot.

Madrigal

A secular vocal polyphonic music composition which originated from Italy.

PD 1067 - Water Code of the Philippines

Adopts adequate measures to conserve and regulate the use of water in commercial, industrial, and residential areas. It also provides other policy guidelines on water quality and management of water resources.

Tomb painting

Aka wall painting. Was very popular during the classical period. It uses the method frescos either tempera (water base) or encaustic (wax). It has a sharp, flatly outlined style of painting and because it uses water-based materials, very few samples survived.

Air pollution

Any alteration of the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the atmospheric air.

Pollution

Any alteration of the physical, chemical, and biological properties of water, air, and/or land resources.

Thomas Marley

Born in Norwich, East England, the son of a brewer. Master of choristers He was the mot famous composer of secular music in his time.

dynamic compositions

Classical Greek era. It depicts natural figures with ________________.

linear, naturalist

Classical Greek era. It reveals a grasp of ______ perspective and ___________ representation.

Battle scenes; Mythological Figures; Everyday scenes

Classical Greek era. Most of the subjects were ________, ___________, and ___________.

PD 389 - The Forestry Reform Code

Codifies, updates, and raises forestry laws in the country. It emphasizes the sustainable utilization of forest resources.

Musica Transapina

Collection of Italian madrigals fitted with English text.

Fresco

Colors are made with grind powder pigments in pure water, dry and set with a plaster to becomes a permanent part of the wall.

Renaissance

Comes from the word "renaitre" which means "rebirth", "revival, and "rediscovery".

Encaustic

Develop to use by Greek ship builders, who used a hot wax to fill the cracks of the ship. Soon pigments were added and used to paint a wax hull.

vases, panels, tomb

Greek paintings during the classical era were most commonly found in _________, ___________, and _______.

Pope Marcellus Mass

Held as a perfect example of counter-reformation style.

PD 1251

Imposes fines on tailings and mine wastes and the fund generated is used to pay for the damages to land, agricultural crops, forests products, aquatic resources, and infrastructures caused by pollution for mining operation. PD 984 - The Pollution Control Law

Mass

Is a form of sacred musical composition that sets texts of the Eucharistic liturgy into music.

Madrigal

It is the most important secular form during the Renaissance period.

Illegal mining

Mining has serious health implications for local communities. The negative impacts of mining including skin itching and rashes as a result of washing with contaminated water or working in polluted rice fields.

Polycromy

Most common motifs were mostly scenes from the life of women (often exaggeratedly idyllic-peaceful, calm, tranquil), mythological beings that were popular among the people of the black sea, or a scene from a mythical story or event. It used a technique called __________, combination of different colors specially the brilliant one in an artistic manner.

PD 856 - Sanitation Code

Places the responsibility on the local government units for the solid waste management in their area of production.

PD 704

Preservation of optimum productivity of fishery resources through conservation and protection.

PD 825

Prohibits the improper disposal of garbage.

PD 1219

Providing for the protection of coral ecosystems.

RA 8749 - The Philippine Clean Air Act of 1999

RA that provides for a comprehensive air pollution control policy.

PD 463 - Amended the Mining Act of 1936

Requires all mining leaseholders to comply with Pollution Control Laws and regulations and provide for penalties for noncompliance.

Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina

Said to be the greatest master of the Roman Catholic Church.

Gloria

Section of Mass: Glory to God in the Highest

Sanctus and Benedictus

Section of Mass: Holy, holy, and Blessed Is He

Credo

Section of Mass: I believe in One God

Agnus Dei

Section of Mass: Lamb of God

Kyrie

Section of Mass: Lord Have Mercy

Unhealthy, harmful

Soil pollution results from: __________ methods of soil management. __________ irrigation methods.

looking back

The Renaissance period was a period of ______________ to the Golden Age of Greece and Rome.

Noise pollution

The excessive sound that causes hearing loss, stress, fatigue, irritability, tension, headaches, and high BP.

Tomb of a Diver

The image was painted using a true fresco technique with a limestone mortar. It depicts a symposium scene on the wall. In the tomb paintings, artists rely on the shade and hues of paint to create depth and life-like feeling.

printing

The invention of _____________ in 1400's paved the way for a wide distribution of Renaissance compositions.

Lute

The most prominent instrument of the Renaissance era.

Panel painting

There are paintings on flat panels of wood. It can be either a small, single piece, or several panels joined together.

Flash flood

This happens when the rain falls so fast that the underlying ground cannot cope or drain it away fast enough. It is also characterized by a rapid stream rise that can reach the banks of a creek or river.

Climate change

This is one of the greatest challenges for humanity in the 21st century. Its impact is not only on the physical and economic environment but also on the social, cultural, and political aspects of a country.

Deforestation

This is the permanent removal of large areas of forest, usually to transform the natural ecosystem in the area to serve another purpose.

Oil spill

This is the release of a liquid petroleum to the environment, most often the ocean. It may be crude oil from tankers, drilling of rigs and wells, or spills of petroleum products like gasoline, diesel, or any oily refuse or waste oil.

Soil Erosion

This is the removal of soil, sediment, and rock fragments from the landscape.

Kerch style

Vase painting: Kerch vases are red-figures pottery named after the place where it was found.

1400

When was the invention of printing?

Cyanide poisoning

Where divers put poison on the reef, which stuns the fish, kills the coral polyps, and destroys the coral.

Pelike

Wine container

Lebes gamikos

With high handles and lid used to carry bridal bath.

Madrigal

Written and expressed in a poetic text and sung during courtly social gatherings.

2000BC - 400BC

Year of Classical Art (Greek-Roman)

Secular music

__________ became more prominent in the Renaissance period.