Marketing-Chapter 15

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Warranty

A written document stating the quality of a product and promising to correct specific problems that might occur.

Product Mix

All of the products and services that a business sells.

Perishability

Because services are intangible, they cannot be stored for later use.

Features

Facts about a product or service.

Maturity Stage

Occurs when product sales are stable.

Saturated Market

One in which most of the potential customers who need, want, and can afford a product have bought it.

Installation

The act or process of making a good ready for use in a certain place.

Inseparability

The creation of the service cannot be separated from its use.

Quality

The degree of a product's excellence.

Product Line

The group of closely related products within the product mix.

Option

A feature that can be added to a product by customer request.

Product Manager

A marketing professional who guides the selection of products and oversees the marketing and sales of those products.

Guarantee

A promise that a product has a certain quality or will perform in a specific way.

Varability

Each service is nearly always unique.

Convenience Goods

Goods that are usually bought often with little effort and for immediate use.

Shopping Goods

Goods usually purchased after making the effort to compare price, quality, and style in more than one store.

Business Products

Items sold to businesses to keep them operating.

Category Manager

Performs the same functions, as a product manager but is responsible for an entire category of products.

Consumer Products

Products sold to customers for their personal use.

Packaging

Protects products until customers are ready to use them.

Intangible

Something that cannot be touched, tried out before purchase, or returned.

Product Depth

The number of product items within a product line.

Product Width

The number of product lines a company offers.

Product/Service Managment

The organizational structure that manages the development, marketing, and sale of a product.

Growth Stage

The period in which product sales increase rapidly.

Product Planning

The process of deciding which product elements to include that will appeal to the target market.

Product Item

The specific model, color, or size of products in a line.

Product Life Cycle

The stages a product or a product category goes through from its beginning to end.

Directions

The steps that must be carried out in a specific order to complete a task successfully.

Introduction Stage

The time when a new product is first bought to the market.

Usage

The way something is used.

Specialty Goods

Unique items that consumers are willing to spend considerable time, effort, and money to buy.

Decline Stage

When product sales begin to decrease.


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