Microlab Midterm - Exercise #2

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How do you distinguish true motility from Brownian movement or motion of the fluid?

- Brownian: Vibration - True motility: point a to point b

Why are microorganisms hard to see in wet preparations?

Because they are transparent

What is the wet mount technique?

Draw circle Drop the slide on water

Which infusion had the most bacteria and why?

Hay infusion; hay is a nutrient and a microorganism

What is Brownian movement?

Not actual movement, vibration of the cells

Why is petroleum jelly used in the hanging-drop procedure?

Prevents the evaporation of suspended fluid

A wet mount may be used for quick examination of fecal samples. Is this most useful for identifying protozoa or bacteria parasites?

Protozoa - Bacteria parasites are clear and too small to observe under a microscope

What are aseptic techniques used for?

Removal of unwanted microorganisms

What is flaming used for?

Sterilization

What is a microbiome?

The environment of a microorganism

Why isn't the oil immersion lens used in the hanging-drop procedure?

Too much light refraction

What is an inoculating loop used for?

Transfer of bacteria

What is true movement?

When a cell moves from point a to point b

What is the advantage of the hanging-drop procedure over the wet mount?

a hanging drop will allow you to easily observe motility and larger microbes


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