Module 2 - Plumbing Safety
The percent of all accidental deaths in the construction industry caused by slips, trips, and falls is
15
A trench is a narrow excavation in which the depth is greater than the width and the width does not exceed
15 feet
For working conditions in a confined space to be considered safe, the oxygen level by volume must range between
19.5 and 23.5%
The distance that tools and equipment must be kept from the edge of a trench is
2 feet
The minimum amount of fresh air for each employee working underground required by OSHA is
200 ft.³ per minute
Safety requirements for underground work are covered in OSHA regulations outlined in
29 CFR 1926.800
When you wear a hard hat, the space between your head and the shell of the hard hat should be
1 inch
When inspecting an impact tool, an indication that the tool may be dangerous is
A mushroom head
Trench shield
A structure used in unshored trenches to protect workers from cave-ins
According to OSHA, a competent person is
A worker who can identify hazards and is authorized to take prompt corrective measures
The person responsible for creating an emergency action plan is
Accompany a pointed competent person or coordinator
Entry into a confined space begins when
Any part of your body passes through the entrance of a confined space
SCBA stands for self contained breathing blank
Apparatus
When working with or near this or hazardous mold, you must always wear a respirator
Asbestos
The most common type of Hazzard in a confined space is
Atmospheric
Too much or too little oxygen in a confined space creates this
Atmospheric hazard
When you are evacuating a building using an escape route, you should
Be prepared to use an alternate route if the main escape route is blocked
This is a method of cave-in protection that uses horizontal steps in an excavation
Benching
These tools have sharp edges
Bladed
And unbalanced stress in the soil causes this at the surface
Subsidence
If you are unsure about the emergency action plan at your job site, the person you should ask to explain it to you is your
Supervisor
These are written warnings to protect workers from energy sources
Tag out device
The sign or tag that is used to tell workers about potential hazards or unsafe practices is a
caution sign
One simple way to help ensure a safe work site is to
check the job site periodically and remove any clutter
The sign or tag that is used to tell workers that an immediate hazard exists and that specif precautions must be observed to avoid an accident is a(n)
danger sign
If your supervisor tells you evacuate the work site, you should
go to a safe location and wait until you are notified that conditions are safe
The two types of protection for openings in walls, floors, or the ground are
guards and covers
The color blue on a hazardous information label indicates a(n)
health hazard
The sign or tag that is used to tell workers about general information not related to safety is a(n)
informational sign
bladed hand tool is safest if it is
inspected and maintained regularly
You see a co-worker fooling around on the work site. Your course of action is to
tell your co-worker to stop
The MSDS is a fact sheet prepared by
the product's manufacturer or importer
OSHA's mission is to protect
the whole workplace environment
When welding, you must wear
tinted goggles or a hood
When job site surfaces are wet or icy, you should
wear shoes with cleats
Section IV of an MSDS
lists first-aid measures
To remove tools from scaffolding, it is best to
lower them to the ground using a rope
10. When working on a pitched roof, it is necessary to
periodically sweep the roof to remove dirt and debris
Walking and working surfaces that are located aboveground and sometimes over large equipment are called
platforms
The sign or tag that is used for general in- structions and suggestions related to safety measures is a(n)
safety sign
The highest level of respiratory protection is provided by
self-contained breathing apparatus
The most important things to look for on an MSDS are the_
specific hazards, personal protection requirements, handling procedures first-aid information, and the emergency- response telephone number
Material safety data sheet
Provides information about hazardous chemicals and materials
Subsidence can cause great stress on a trenches this
Shoring
Supporting the walls of an excavation to prevent their movement and collapse is called
Shoring
Always post a blank when using torches
Firewatch
Liquid fuel tools could most likely start a fire when
Flammable fuel vapor comes into contact with the hot tool
When air monitoring shows that an underground work area contains higher than minimum levels of methane or explosive gases, the work area is classified as a blank
Gassy operations
These are also called barricades and barriers
Guards
Freestanding scaffolding must be anchored with blank
Guy wires
Chisels, wedges, and punches are designed to be used with a
Hammer
The blank Requires employers to tell workers about hazardous materials on the job site
Hazcom standard
OSHA regulation specify the use of mechanical ventilation when
Natural ventilation is insufficient
You see construction workers cutting back the walls of an excavation at an angle to its floor. This is called
Sloping
When accidents happen at work, it is important to
Stay calm and tell your supervisor immediately
Air-purifying respirator cartridges absorb certain vapors from the air through
Charcoal
When preparing for a lock out/tag out, you should
Check the procedures to ensure that no changes have been made since the last lock out/tag out
Acetylene, butane, propane, and methane are considered these kinds of gases
Combustible
A blank has the training, experience, and authority to stop a job if it is not being done
Competent person
Ventilation is essential if you are working in
Confined spaces
Sound is measured in
DB
When locking in tagging motorized vehicles, you should also
Disconnect or disable the starting device
Electrocution is the most serious hazard of using of this
Electrically power tools
Stop valve is considered a this
Energy isolating device
Stop valves, disconnect switches, and circuit breakers are examples of
Energy isolating devices
These should be locked out and disconnected to make sure they are not powered on
Energy source
NFPA warning Diamond
Hey for color label placed on containers or doors to alert people to specific safety hazards on a product, room, or building
Non-permit required confined space
I can find work space that is free of any mechanical physical electrical or atmospheric hazards
The second step in the lock out/tag out sequence is to
Identify all authorized and affected person now
Hammer strikes are A common injury when using blank
Impact tools
Hypothermia
Is a condition that occurs when body temperature is too low
The person who must issue and sign an injury permit before anyone enters the confined space is the
Job site supervisor
Torches are considered this
Liquid fuel tools
Tags are placed on machinery and equipment during a blank procedure
Lock out
I'll stop valve, I disconnect, or a circuit breaker is placed in the off position during a blank
Lock out/tag out procedure
These can be used with key or combination locks
Lockout device
The two classifications for confined spaces are
Non-permit required and permit required
Safety standards are enforced by this
OSHA
OSHA stands for
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Power tools
Operate using a power source
When an atmosphere has less than 19.5% oxygen, it is considered to be a this
Oxygen deficient atmosphere
I confined space containing too much oxygen is referred to as a blank
Oxygen enriched environment
Hazards are in a this can include chemical, mechanical, electrical, and physical hazards
Permit required confined space
Lockout and tag out devices are used to
Protect workers from all possible sources of energy
This restrains the movement of trench walls
Protective system
To protect workers from the collapse of an excavation wall in an unshored excavation, install an
Trench shield
The minimum number of communication methods that must be provided near shafts when hoisting or transferring personnel is
Two
A blade can be far more dangerous than a sharp blade if it is
dull
To obtain the best protection from a respira- tor, you must perform a positive and negative fit check
every time you wear it