Modules 1 - 3: Basic Network Connectivity and Communications Exam Study Guide
What are three characteristics of an SVI(Switch Virtual Interface)?
-It is not associated with any physical interface on a switch -It provides a means to remotely manage a switch -It is associated with VLAN1 by default.
Traits of user EXEC mode?
-Limited number of basic monitoring commands -The first entrance into the CLI of an IOS device
What commands must you issue to configure a SVI(Switch virtual interface) with an IP address?
-inteface vlan 1 -ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 -no shutdown
what are two characteristics of RAM on a cisco device?
-the configuration that is actively running on the device is stored in RAM -the contents of RAM are lost during a power cycle
What is the IP address of the switch virtual interface (SVI) on Switch0?
192.168.5.10
Which statement describes the use of powerline networking technology?
A device connects to an existing home LAN using an adapter and an existing electrical outlet
A web client is receiving a response for a web page from a web server. From the perspective of the client, what is the correct order of the protocol stack that is used to decode the received transmission?
Ethernet, IP, TCP, HTTP
What term describes a type of network used by people who work from home or from a small remote office?
SOHO network
How is SSH different from Telnet?
SSH provides security to remote sessions by encrypting messages and using user authentication. Telnet is considered insecure and sends messages in plaintext
What two criteria are used to help select a network medium from various network media?
The distance the selected medium can successfully carry a signal The environment where the selected medium is to be installed
IANA
This organization is responsible for overseeing and managing IP address allocation, domain name management, and protocol identifiers
What is an advantage of network devices using open standard protocols?
a client host and server running different operating systems can successfully exchange data
In the show running-config command, which part of the syntax is represented by running-config
a keyword
At which OSI layer is a destination MAC address to a PDU during the encapsulation process?
data link layer
At which OSI layer is a source MAC address added to a PDU during the encapsulation process
data link layer
What process involves placing one PDU inside of another PDU
encapsulation
Which PDU format is used when bits are received from the network medium by the NIC of a host?
frame
What term describes a network where on computer can be both client and server?
peer-to-peer
What term describe a policy that allows network devices to manage the flow of data to give priority to voice and video?
quality of service(Qos)
Which name is assigned to the transport layer PDU?
segment
What command is used to verify the condition of the switch interfaces, including the status of the interfaces and a configured IP address?
show ip interface brief
Which event comes third when a telnet message is being prepared to be sent over the network?
the IP header is added
Which event comes fourth when a telnet message is being prepared to be sent over the network?
the ethernet header is added
What type of network traffic requires QoS?
video conferencing
traits of privileged EXEC mode
-Accessed by entering the enable command -Identified by a prompt ending with the # character
Which two hostnames follow the guidelines for naming conventions on Cisco IOS devices?
-RM-3-Switch-2A4 -SwBranch799
Which device performs the function of determining the path that messages should take through internetworks?
a router
fault tolerance
provides redundant links and devices
what does the exit command do?
returns you to the previous level you were at
Which interface allows remote management of a layer 2 switch?
the SVI
What is a characteristic of multicast messages?
they are sent to a select group of hosts
What command will prevent all unencrypted passwords from displaying in plain text in a configuration file?
(config)# service password-encryption
global config mode
-Changes made affect the operation of the device as a whole -Accessed by entering the configure terminal commands
Refer to the exhibit. ServerB is attempting to contact HostA. Which two statements correctly identify the addressing that ServerB will generate in the process?
-ServerB will generate a frame with the destination MAC address of RouterB -ServerB will generate a packet with the destination IP address of HostA
An admin is configuring a switch console port with a password. In what order will the administrator travel through the IOS modes of operation in order to reach the mode in which the configuration commands will be entered
-User EXEC mode(first mode) -Privileged EXEC mode (second mode) -Global config mode(third mode) -Line configuration mode(final mode)
What three application layer protocols are part of the TCP/IP protocol suite? (Choose three.)
DHCP, DNS, FTP
Which statement accurately describes a TCP/IP encapsulation process when a PC is sending data to the network?
Segments are sent from the transport layer to the internet layer
Which event comes second when a telnet message is being prepared to be sent over the network?
The TCP header is added
After making config changes on a Cisco switch, a network admin issues a copy running-config startup-config command. What is the result of issuing this command?
The new configuration will be loaded if the switch is restarted
A network admin enters the service password-encryption command into the configuration mode of a router. What does this command accomplish?
This command prevents someone from viewing the running configuration passwords
ISOC
This organization promotes the open development, evolution, and use of the Internet throughout the world.
Passwords can be used to restrict access to all parts of the Cisco IOS. Select the modes and interface that can be protected with passwords.
VTY interface, console, interface, privileged EXEC mode
Ctrl-Shift-6
aborts commands such as trace and ping
An employee at a branch office is creating a quote for a customer. In order to do this, the employee needs to access confidential pricing information from internal servers at the Head Office. What type of network would the employee access?
an intranet
At which OSI layer is data added to a PDU during the encapsulation process?
application layer
What term describes a computing model where server software runs on dedicated computers?
client/server
Which two OSI model layers have the same functionality as a single layer of the TCP/IP model? (Choose two.)
data link, physical
space bar
displays the next screen
scalability
expand the network without degrading the service for existing users
What term describes a network owned by one organization that provides safe and secure access to individuals who work for a different organization?
extranet
What method can be used by two computers to ensure that packets are not dropped because too much data is being sent too quickly?
flow control
DSL
high bandwidth connection that runs over telephone line
A user is implementing security on a small office network. What two actions would provide the minimum security requirements for this network?
implementing a firewall installing antivirus software
What layer is responsible for routing messages through an internetwork in the TCP/IP model?
internet
What term describes a private collection of LANs and WANs that belongs to an organization?
intranet
While trying to solve a network issue, a technician made multiple changes to the current router configuration file. The changes did not solve the problem and were not saved. What action can the technician take to discard the changes and work with the file in NVRAM?
issue the reload command without saving the running configuration
At which OSI layer is a destination IP address added to a PDU during the encapsulation process?
network layer
At which OSI layer is a source IP address added to a PDU during the encapsulation process?
network layer
At which layer of the OSI model would a logical address be added during encapsulation?
network layer
satellite
not suited for heavily wooded areas
When IPv4 addressing is manually configured on a web server, which property of the IPv4 configuration identifies the network and host portion for an IPv4 address?
subnet mask
Which event comes first when a telnet message is being prepared to be sent over the network?
the Telnet-formatted data is provided to the next layer
Which statement is correct about network protocols?
they define how messages are exchanged between the source and the destination
ISO
this organization is the largest developer of international standards in the world for a wide variety of products and services. it is known for its Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference model
Why would a Layer 2 switch need an IP address?
to enable the switch to be managed remotely
At which OSI layer is a destination port number added to a PDU during the encapsulation process?
transport layer
At which OSI layer is a source port number added to a PDU during the encapsulation process?
transport layer
Dialup telephone
typically has very low bandwidth
cable
uses coaxial cable as a medium