Music 104 Final

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which of the following is characteristic of Funk Music

all of the above (syncopation/polyrhythm, short musical phrases, repetition)

the southern rock group made extensive use of the jazz technique called 'trading twos'

allman brothers band

which of the following instruments (other than vocals) takes a more melodic approach in Reggae music

bass

which of the following musical styles represent the most important influences in the music of Janis Joplin

blues and gospel/soul

which of the following music styles were improvised and NOT written down, i.e. not notated

blues and jazz

"Spinning Wheel" by Blood Sweat and Tears

cycle of 4 chords that repeat

"Friend of the Devil" by the Grateful Dead

features two bridge sections in verse-chous form

which of the following characteristics applies to "Jazz-Rock"

it combines horn sections with rock rhythm sections

which of the following is true of the function of Miles Davis

it often featured jazz improvisations over rock styled drum beats

"Shotgun Willie" by Willie Nelson

loose, syncopated, bluesy

Which of the following is characteristic of punk music

montone vocals

"Rapper's Delight" by the Sugarhill Gang

none of the above (verse, chorus, modified 12 BB, ABA)

which of the following describes DJ Kool Herc's "Merry Go Round" technique

patching together two different songs in a continuous loop

which of the following traits is generally not a characteristic of disco music

polyrhythms and layers of patterns

which of the following musical characteristics are the 'building blocks' of punk music

power chords

which of the following is generally not an important characteristic of the music of Madonna

sampling

in funk, the horns are most often used for which of the following

short riffs and accents

The Brill Building is best known for which of the following

song writing and publishing

which of the following is characteristic of later folk singer/songwriters such as James Taylor and Joni Mitchell

songs of introspective and personal issues

of the following skills, which was the least important to the success of Elvis Presley

songwriting NOT: singing, dancing, acting

which of the following styles is the most direct predecessor to funk

soul

which of the following is not one of the common characteristics of the 1980s popular music that were discussed in class? (Think Michael Jackson, Madonna Prince)

spontaneous and sometimes improvised arrangements

which of the following groups was an important influence on the dynamic verse-chrous approach taken by Nirvana

the Pixies

which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Frank Zappa and the Mothers of Invention

they sang in praise of love, 'flower power' and the counterculture

which of the following characteristics DO NOT represent Buddy Holly

trademark "tough-guy" lyrics

which of the following characteristics DO NOT represent Chuck Berry

wrote gentle ballads with closely harmonized vocals

which of the following is generally not characteristic of 'new wave'

angry lyrics and low quality recordings

soul music was directly influence by which of the following

gospel music

which of the following is generally not a characteristic of American folk music

includes lengthy sections of instrumental improvisation

which of the following is generally not important to hip hop

instrumental solos

MOST OFTEN, Doo Wop groups featured which of the following lineups

a lead singer accompanied by a group of backup singers

which of the following BEST describes the "Bo Diddly Beat"

a rhythmic pattern that uses accents in a 4 beat pattern

which best describes the 'hesitation beat'

accent on the second half of the beat

which of the following best describes the alternative rock style of groups like Nirvana

aggressive punk-styled music with a melodic vocal approach

"The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down" by The Band

verse chorus form

which of the following is the most common song form in the examples of Alternative Rock music we listened to

verse chorus form

"Could You Be the One" by Husker Du

verse-chorus featuring a "prechorus"

"Papa Don't Preach" by Madonna

verse-chorus form

"Let's Go Crazy" by Prince

verse-chorus form feature a prechrous

"Gigantic" by the Pixies

verse-chorus form feature dynamic contrast between each section

"My Girl" by the temptations

verse-chorus form featuring a pre chorus and guitar riff

"I Wanna Be Your Dog" by Iggy Pop and the Stooges

verse-chorus lyrically

"Stir it Up" by Bob Marley and the Wailers

verse-chours form

"The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down" by the Band

verse-chours form

which of the following is generally not characteristic of the music of Bob Dylan

Phil Spector-esque productions

one primary reason Sam Phillips let Elvis go to RCA was

Phillips felt Carl Perkins could be a bigger star

"Where Did Our Love Go" by the Supremes

Repeated A Sections

"Wildwood Flower" by the Carter Family

Repeated A Sections

"Lonesome, On'ry and Mean" by Waylon Jennings

All of the Above (syncopated rock drum beats, simple "two beat" bass playing, pedal steel guitar and bluesy harmonica)

which of the following characteristics describes the music of Jimi Hendrix

All of the Above (heavy, complex guitar riffs, unorthodox electric guitar sonics, blues guitar playing in the vein of BB King)

The Beatles "White Album" is characterized by which of the following?

All of the Above (songwriting is much more individual, double album, contains a wide variety of instrumentation and sound)

what was the main performance medium for disco music

Dance Clubs

which of the following mediums was likely the MOST important for the incredible success of Michael Jackson beginning in the early 1980s

MTV videos

at which festival did Big Brother and the Holding Company and Jimi Hendrix play their breakthrough festival

Monterey Pop Festival

which of the following groups experimented extensively with feedback and "prepared instruments"

Sonic Youth

"Spoonman" by Soundgarden

The A section is in 7/4 time, the B section is in a simple 4/4

"So Lonely" by the Police

Verse-chorus form with reggae verse and rock chorus

"Billie Jean" by Michael Jackson

a "prechorus" leading into the chorus section

"Jocko Homo" by Devo (distinctive musical feature)

a 7-note riff

"Dark Star" by the Grateful Dead

two verse sections amidst a "sea" of improvised music

"Blitzkreig Bop" by the Ramones

ABAB form (verse-chourus form)

which of the following characteristics describes the music of U2

All of the Above (textural, ambient, polyrhythmic, socially conscious lyrics)

"Silver" by Nirvana

the sections are varied dynamically in each iteration

"Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow" by the Shirelles

AABAA

"The World Keeps on Turning" by Peter Green of Fleetwood Mac

AAb lyrical scheme, riff driven vamp over a singel chord

"Mothership Connection" by Parliament

AB form

"Payback" by James Brown

ABA

which southern rock group made extensive use of the jazz technique called 'trading twos'

allman brothers band

which of the following songs was noted in class for its avoidance of certain cords that would imply a sense of tension and release?

"Sitting on the Dock of the Bay" by Otis Redding

on which of the following songs does the guitar use fuzz tone via a cut speaker cone

"You Really Got Me" The Kinks

which of the following is most distinctively characteristic of the soul music of Motown

'refined' arrangements and productions

"Crossroads" by Cream

12 Bar Blues

"All Your Love" by John Mayall

12 Bar Blues Form

"Blue Yodel No. 1" by Jimmie Rodgers

12 Bar Blues Form

"Got My Mojo Working" by Muddy Waters

12 Bar Blues Form

T-Bone Walker Listening Example

12 Bar Blues Form

"What'd I Say" by Ray Charles

12 Bar Blues Form with modified lyrics

"Yer Blues" by the Beatles

12 Bar Blues form (AAB Lyrical Scheme)

"Shake Rattle and Roll" by Bill Haley

12 blues form with modified lyrical scheme (not AAB)

what formal structure best represents the lyrical scheme or 12 bar blues form

AAB

"Help Me" by Joni Mitchell

AABA

"In My Room" by the Beach Boys

AABA

Sam Phillips and Sun Records were associated with popularizing the careers of which of the following musicians

All of the Above (Elvis Presley, Carl Perkins, Jerry Lee Lewis)

which of the following characteristics describe the music of Jimi Hendrix

All of the Above (Heavy, complex guitar riffs, unorthodox electric guitar sonics, blues guitar playing in the vein of BB king

which of the following is a musical difference between Bob Dylan's and the Byrd's versions of Mr Tambourine Man

All of the Above (The Byrds omitted some of Dylan's lyrics, they both use electric guitar in some fashion, tempo is drastically different)

which of the following is generally characteristic of the Grateful Dead

All of the Above (collective improvisation, blending of musical styles through the background of the different members, emphasis on live performance)

Pet Sounds by the Beach boys is notable for which of the following reasons

All of the Above (it is one of the first widely popular concept albums, influenced the Beatles album "Sgt. Pepper's.., represents a leap in the song writing abilities of Brian Wilson)

"Let the Good Times Roll" by Louis Jordan

Modified 12 Bar Blues Form

at which festival did Big Brother and the Holding Company and Jimi Hendrix play their breakthrough performance

Monterey Pop Festival

which of the following is characteristic of the music of Joni Mitchell

Both of the Above (blending of folk, jazz, and more commercial styles; personal and introspective lyrical content)

which of the following is NOT characteristic of the Beatles "Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band"

all of the songs are lyrically related to one another

"Please Please Me" by the Beatles

Verse-Chrorus Form with a bridge and pre-chorus

which of the following musical styles are the most represent the most important influences in the music of Janis Joplin as discussed in class

blues and gospel/soul

"School Days" by Chuck Berry

call and response between guitar and voice

teen idol singers were best known for which of the following

clean-cut image and 'polite-sounding' vocals

which of the following characteristics applies to "Jazz Rock"

combines horn sections with rock rhythm sections

"Three O'Clock Blues" by BB King

contains Call and Response

"How Far Am I From Canaan" by Sam Cooke

embellishments with many notes per syllable

which of the following best describes the unique gospel=influenced vocal approach of soul singers such as Otis Redding

featured embellishments with many notes per syllable; both soft and aggressive

"Satisfaction" by the Rolling Stones

features riffs and a pre-chorus section

which of the following was a unique characteristic found in "Friend of the Devil" by Grateful Dead

features tow bridge sections in verse chorus form

"Hard Day's Night" by the Beatles

features unique AAB form with two bridge sections

which of the following characterizes Classic Blues

female singer with a gusty and powerful voice usually accompanied by a piano or a larger ensemble

country music has its roots primarily in which of the following musical styles

folk

"Big Yellow Taxi" by Joni Mitchell

folk influenced, socially conscious lyrics

which of the following descriptions best describes the music of BB King

formal regularity with even length bars; doesn't play chordal accompaniment; use of melodic lines on the guitar to 'respond' to his vocals

which of the following does NOT characterize the stage act of James Brown

gentle "crooner" singing style

which of the following is notable about Gram Parsons

he influenced the Byrds to explore country music

which of the following is NOT true about Willie Nelson

he never bothered playing conservative country music

Stevie Wonder was unique at Motown records due to which of the following

he was able to gain complete artistic control over his music

which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of the rockabilly sound at Sun Records

horn sections and big bands NOT: echo sound effect, percussive bass playing, fast tempos and 12 bar blues form

what distinguished side B from the standard rhythm and blues of side A on Ray Charles' hit single "What'd I Say"

it included gospel styled backup vocals

which of the following is true of the fusion music of Miles Davis

it often featured jazz improvisation over rock styled drum beats

which of the following best describes the rhythm of piano-based Ragtime music

left hand keeps a steady beat, right hand plays complex rhythm

Booker T and the MG's and The Funk Brothers were unique studio group sin which of the following ways

members were more creatively involved in the music than other studio groups

"Willie Nelson" by Miles Davis

minimal drumming, repetitive bass line, dissonant improvisation

"Blue Suede Shoes" by Carl Perkins

modified 12 bar blues form featuring "Stop-Time"

the so-called 'tin pan alley' was a place that specialized in which of the following

music publishing

"Hound Dog" by Elvis Presley

repeated A sections

"Please Please Please by James Brown and the Famous Flames

repeated A sections

"This is Your Land" by Woody Guthrie

repeated A sections

"I Don't Want Your Millions Mister" by Pete Seeger

repeated A sections musically, verse chorus form lyrically

the music Elvis made when he began at Sun records combined which music styles to create a new early form of rock and roll

rhythm and blues, country, with gospel-style vocals NOT: swing jazz with Gospel, gospel with-country styled nasal vocals

which of the following BEST characterizes Boogie Woogie piano style

riff based and motoristic

"Rollin Stone (Catfish Blues)" by Muddy Waters

riff-driven blues vamp over a single chord

which of the following was mentioned in class as a specific musical feature often added into blues played by English musicians

riffs

"Whiskey River" by Willie Nelson

rock styled A sections, country-styled B sections

which of the following BEST characterizes the music of Louis Jordan

saxophone driven; fast and danceable rhythms

the lyrics of Little Richard's early music primarily deal with which of the following topics

sexuality

"Norwegian Wood" features which unusual sound (for popular music) instrument

sitar

which of the following is NOT a feature of country music

syncopation

which of the following mediums MORE THAN ANYTHING ELSE brought Elvis Presley into the homes of millions

television NOT: concert tours, radio, sheet music

which British Invasion group was noted for its work in the genre of "Rock Opera" where an entire album could be a connected and cohesive piece of art

the Who

which of the following group's aggressive and minimal styles was discussed in class on having an impact on the development of punk music (proto punk)

the Who

"Moonlight Mile" by the Rolling Stones

the verse uses soft, free-floating rhythm, the chorus has driving/insistent rhythm

which of the following is a characteristic of the temptations

their lineup changed often

which of the following is a false statement in regards to Carl Perkins and Elvis Presley

they both wrote the majority of their own music

which of the following is NOT characteristic of Frank Zappa and the Mothers of Invention

they sang in praise of love, 'flower power' and the counterculture

if a musician such as Robert Johnson adds an extra bar of guitar improvisation to his songs thereby creating a section with more than exactly 12 bars, how does the listener know if it is 12 bar form or not

two lines of repeated text, one contrasting line of text

which of the following best describes the music of Robert Johnson

use of bottleneck slide; greater rhythmic freedom, often with the addition of extra bars or beats; rough and expressive vocals

"Be My Baby" by the Ronnettes

verse-chours form

"I Shall be Released" by Bob Dylan

verse-chrous form

"The Times They Are A Changing" by Bob Dylan

verses with a refrain at the end of each verse

which of the following is NOT characteristic of "Tomorrow Never Knows" by the Beatles

Doo Wop style backing vocals


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