Music Appreciation Final

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According to the text, which time period is considered the Renaissance period?

1450 - 1600

The following composition is a work by: (0-6:03)

A French troubadour

The following excerpt is from: (0-3:43)

A mass by Guillaume de Machaut

A Baroque oratorio is...

A multi-movement sacred work similar to opera

Which of the following is not part of the Ordinary of the Catholic Mass?

Alleluia

Identify the event that did not occur during the Classical period:

American Civil Rights Movement

Listen to the following excerpt of a Medieval composition. This composition represents... (1:50-2:08)

An advanced 12th-century four-voice organum

The following excerpt comes from which work? (0:25-4:53)

Berlioz's Symphonie fantastique

According to the text, art of the Romantic period valued emotional restraint and clarity of form.

False

According to the text, composers of the Romantic period were reluctant to stray from the seven tones of the traditional scale (i.e., A, B, C, D, E, F, G).

False

The earliest surviving opera—then called dramma per musica—was written by a member of the Florentine Camerata named:

Jacopo Peri

According to the text, this composer was able to successfully adapt the recitative to the intricacies of the French language:

Jean-Baptiste Lully

The following example was composed by a musician whose career exemplifies the dominance of composers from Northern France and the Netherlands during the Renaissance. (0-5:37)

Josquin des Prez

The bell-like effects in the above excerpt indicate that the piece is: (0-4:46)

Liszt's La Campanella

Which of the following describes one of the most popular forms during the Renaissance, the chanson?

Polyphonic songs in which instruments sometimes played one or more of the voices

During the Medieval Period, we can trace the development of music notation from manuscripts that monks copied by hand in rooms known as:

Scriptoria

Which of the following is illustrated in the above excerpt? (0-3:31)

Terraced Dynamics

According to the text, the concept of the idée fixe was new because it explicitly represented a character while simultaneously acting as a musical motive.

True

According to the text, the motet became a secular genre even though it grew out of sacred chant.

True

Ars nova, the "new art" of the fourteenth century, included music of increased rhythmic complexity (e.g., syncopation).

True

During the Renaissance Period, English and Burgundian composers popularized the use of thirds and the sixths.

True

The following excerpt comes from which work? (0-7:19)

Verdi's Aida

According to the text, at what point did England fully embrace opera?

When Monteverdi's L'Orfeo premiered at the Carnival at Mantua

The above excerpt illustrates which of the following? (0:28-1:55)

Word painting

Which of the following is a composition for a large ensemble?

symphony

During the Baroque period, the term sonata was used for musical works __________.

to be played

Which of the following forms best describes the above excerpt? (0-1:29)

Chanson

Notes that don't belong to the traditional scale are known as ______________ alterations.

Chromatic

Who composed L'Orfeo, a work that marks the beginning of opera as a major art form?

Claudio Monteverdi

Who composed the following excerpt? (0-3:04)

Claudio Monteverdi

With which royal family was Haydn closely associated?

Esterházy

Which excerpt is from the Requiem Mass in D Minor by Mozart? A - 0-3:18 B - 0-1:34 C - 0-3:51

Excerpt A

Which excerpt features a melody from an opera by Puccini? A - 0-4:01 B - 0-2:29 C - 0-4:31

Excerpt B

Which excerpt is from a Polonaise by Frédéric Chopin? A- 0-1:11 B- 0-7:15 C- 0-4:46

Excerpt B

Which excerpt is not from a Haydn symphony? 0-4:07 0-3:43 0-3:51

Excerpt B

Which excerpt is not from music composed by Mozart? A - 0-5:45 B - 3:40 C - 0-3:18

Excerpt B

Which excerpt is from I Pagliacci by Ruggiero Leoncavallo? A-0-2:29 B-0-7:19 C-0-3:15

Excerpt C

Which excerpt is most likely from a symphony by Mozart? A - 0-3:47 B - 0-7:55 C - 0-4:43

Excerpt C

Which excerpt is not from music composed by Beethoven? A - 0-6:50 B - 0-5:51 C - 0-3:18

Excerpt C

Which of the following excerpts is most likely a composition by Paganini? A- 0:50-3:59 B- 0-2:40 C- 0-1:56 D- 0-15:55

Excerpt C

Which of the following represents a typical order of movements for a Classical concerto?

Fast, Slow, Fast

The above excerpt from a Smetana piece demonstrates a typical characteristic of Romantic music. What is it? (1:08-13:08)

Flowing Melodies

In broad terms, music and other arts of the Romantic period...

Gave full expression to a wide range of feelings, dreams, and the heroic human potential.

The above excerpt from Rigoletto showcases its composer's gift for catchy melodies. Which of the following is the composer? (0-2:58)

Giuseppi Verdi

The following Kyrie is from a mass by: (0-4:56)

Guillaume Dufay

According to the text, which of the following is best known for creating the first complete polyphonic setting of the entire Ordinary of the Mass by a single composer?

Guillaume de Machaut

The composer of this excerpt is... (0-3:43)

Guillaume de Machaut

Which of the following composers wrote, and is famous for, twelve London symphonies?

Haydn

Who composed the morality play Ordo virtutum (Play of virtues), dramatizing the struggle between 16 personified Virtues and the Devil over the destiny of one woman's soul?

Hildegard von Bingen

The texture of the following example from the Classical period can best be described as: 0:53-3:19

Homophonic

What element of the musical style of the following piece indicates that it is from the Renaissance period rather than the Medieval period? (0:59-3:49)

It features imitation that go through all the voices

Which of the following is true of the Florentine Camerata?

Its members were interested in re-creating the music dramas they believed to have been staged by the ancient Greeks.

Which of the following composers wrote this symphony? 0-16:54

Ludwig van Beethoven

The following excerpt is from music composed by: (0-5:54)

Luis de Milan

Which movement of Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott does the above piece represent? (0-1:13)

Movement 6, Recitative

Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period?

Newton formulated his theory of gravity

The following piece, based upon a sailor's dance called the hornpipe, comes from what type of larger work? (0-2:53)

Orchestral Suite

Which of the following are concepts associated with the Romantic period?

The supernatural, imagination, emotionality

According to the text, prior to the Renaissance, the Church considered the following interval(s) to be acoustically imperfect:

Third and sixth

It is fair to say that the dynamics in this excerpt change abruptly, which is a hallmark of many pieces from the Baroque era. (0-3:31)

True

It is fair to say that the following excerpt features word painting. (0-3:49)

True

Léonin and Pérotin were two composers associated with Notre Dame and the development of polyphony.

True

Organa featured voices that could move independently, marking the beginning of Western polyphonic music.

True

The following piece features basso continuo. (0-2:51)

True

The text implies that troubadours and trouvères considered themselves superior to minstrels because they composed the words and melodies of their songs themselves.

True

Which of the following techniques would a Baroque composer most likely employ to evoke an affect of agitation?

tremolo

Which of the following events occurred in America during the time period known as the Renaissance?

Columbus discovered "The New World."

The following piece, nicknamed "Emperor," features piano sections alternating with orchestral sections. What type of work is it? 0-10:07

Concerto

Based on the drums at the beginning, followed by the distinctive double-reed timbre of shawms, this excerpt is... (0-2:13)

Dance music from the Medieval period

The following excerpt comes from a famous aria in one of Mozart's most enduring operas. Identify the opera in question. (0-5:45)

Don Giovanni

Which of the following selections is an example of a Renaissance consort? A- 0-1:55 B- 0-5:19 C- 0-10:26 D- 0-1:59

Excerpt D - 0-1:59

According to the text, Classical composers believed that strict, layered polyphony was pleasing to the ear.

False

According to the text, one reason why medieval music sounds different from the music we generally hear today is that medieval musicians found thirds and sixths consonant whereas today we find fourths and fifths consonant.

False

Anicius Boethius invented a system that made possible the memorization and written transmission of melodies.

False

Burgundian composers made each of the standard components of the Mass distinct by using a different cantus firmus melody for each component.

False

Chants like "Laudate deum" were used to divide people on political and religious issues.

False

Despite advances in other areas, Renaissance harmony and polyphony remained restricted to the music rules that governed most of the Medieval period.

False

During the Classical period, opera buffa plots were based on myths and historical figures.

False

During the Classical period, sonata-allegro form was no longer used as the basis for instrumental music.

False

During the Renaissance period, musical textures were primarily monophonic.

False

It is fair to say that the following excerpt features basso continuo and recitative. (0-2:51)

False

Motets composed in the Middle Ages were easy to confuse with ones composed during the Renaissance because they sounded so similar.

False

The following excerpt features both imitative counterpoint and homophony. (0-5:37)

False

The following excerpt is from Chopin's Revolutionary Étude. (3:16-6:52)

False

The Renaissance may be described as an age in which:

Individualism, humanism, and secular values started to flourish once again.

The melody in this composition is representative of Romantic music because it: (1:07-13:08)

Is long, flowing, and singable

Listen to the above excerpt from Mozart's Symphony No. 40. Which of the following would be the most likely tempo marking? (4:37)

Menuetto

Which two composers both held the post of director of music at St. Mark's Cathedral in Venice at different times:

Monteverdi and Gabrieli

Which of the following forms best describes the above excerpt? (0-5:37)

Motet

The texture of this example is... (0-3:43)

Polyphonic

Which of the following statements best describes musical form in the Romantic period?

Romantic composers worked with traditional forms but expanded them in innovative ways to meet their expressive needs.

An important Romantic composer founded The New Journal of Music, an influential musical periodical still published today. He was known as a master of the miniature. His name is:

Schumann

This excerpt is an example of: (0:38-2:21)

Secular music

Which of the following is NOT a chant of the Proper of the Mass?

Sederunt Principes

We can say that the melody in the following example is typical of the Classical period because it is: (0-5:53)

Short, symmetrical, and balanced

What common Classical period genre does this excerpt represent?0:44-6:50

Symphony

Verismo is a style of opera that used emotionally charged melodies and harmonies to depict everyday people in melodramatic situations.

True

The following piece is an example of... (0-2:16)

an overture to a French opera

Farinelli was a famous:

castrato

If the soloists in a concerto are a group of musicians, the work is called a

concerto grosso


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