Music appreciation final

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Which time period is generally considered the Renaissance period?

1450 - 1600

The dates given in this course for the Classical period are:

1750 - 1825

The following music excerpt features: (18:28-18:45) total play bar 35:31

A mixture of polyphonic and homophonic textures

The Baroque concerto is...

A piece that contrasts a soloist or group of soloists against an orchestra

The tempo in this example could be described as: (1:30-2:00) (full play bar 2:41)

Accelerando

Listen to the following selection. Which of the following Italian tempo terms best applies to this selection? (00:00-7:31)

Allegro

Identify the event that did not occur during the Classical period:

American Civil Rights Movement

During the Baroque period, the musical feature that lent harmonic support to the main melodic line of a composition was called:

Basso continuo

A famous troubadour had an imaginative biography written about him, worked in the service of Eleanor of Aquitaine, and composed the song below. He was:

Bernart de Ventadorn

Which Classical genre is represented by this example? (00:00-00:51) full play bar 4:58

Chamber music

The Renaissance period saw inventions and developments that:

Changed the physical and intellectual landscape of Europe.

The following excerpt is most likely from a (1:30-2:02) total play bar 2:55

Collection of works for solo keyboard

Which one of the following is not a general characteristic of Romantic music:

Compositions were based on logic and controlled feelings.

Two important composers from the Renaissance period were:

Desprez and Palestrina

The trumpet melody in the following excerpt can be best described as: (3:27-3:30) full play bar 7:19

Disjunct

The direction of the following melody can be best described as: (00:25-00:31)

Downward at first and then static

Which of the following excerpts is an example of an aria? (00:16-00:46) full play bar 3:40

Example A

Listen to the following two examples from a piece in rondo form presented in the text. Which excerpt represents the Theme? (00:00-00:19) full play bar 4:25

Excerpt A

Which excerpt most likely represents theme and variations form? (00:00-15:33)

Excerpt A

Which piece is not from a Renaissance mass? (00:00-00:26) full play bar 3:06

Excerpt A

Which excerpt is an example of a lai, or variation of a virelai, by Guillaume de Machaut? (00:00-00:31) full play bar 2:38

Excerpt B

Which of the following madrigals is by Carlo Gesualdo? (00:00-00:37) full play bar 3:56

Excerpt B

The sections of the Classical sonata-allegro form are:

Exposition, Development, and Recapitulation

According to the text, Beethoven strongly influenced the music of Haydn.

False

Anicius Boethius invented a system that made possible the memorization and written transmission of melodies.

False

Bach was known as a master of presenting a singular musical texture throughout his vocal music to help communicate the text.

False

Beethoven is sometimes referred to as "The Father of the Symphony."

False

Goliards are famous for their inspired performances during the services at the monastery of Santo Domingo de Silos in Spain.

False

The following excerpt has smooth melodies that imitate one another on entrances. (00:00-3:42)

False

The following excerpt is an example of ritardando. (00:00-00:10)(playtime) (full playtime 00:59)

False

The following excerpt is consonant. (00:00-00:14) full play bar 2:56

False

The following excerpt is dissonant. (00:00-00:27) full play bar 1:00

False

The following excerpt is from Chopin's Revolutionary Étude. (3:16-3:30) full play bar 6:50

False

The following excerpt represents monophonic texture. (00:00-00:20) full play bar 00:59

False

The following excerpt represents polyphonic texture. (00:00-00:13) total play bar 5:54

False

The following musical excerpt represents strophic form. (00:00-3:22)

False

The following selection is from Berlioz's Symphony Fantastique. (00:00-00:47) full play bar 8:27

False

The relationship between consonance and dissonance has remained constant throughout history and consistent from culture to culture.

False

The term harmony refers to the horizontal aspect of music.

False

Two simultaneous pitches of the same letter name and pitch (e.g., C, G, or D) constitute a harmony.

False

Usually, folk tunes, songs, spirituals, and hymns are not good examples of strophic form.

False

The composer of this excerpt is... (00:00-00:16) full play bar 3:43

Guillaume de Machaut

This piece is a good example of: (00:00-00:17) total play bar 4:40

Homophonic texture

Which type of musical texture is primarily represented in the following example? (00:00-00:36) full play bar 14:06

Homophony

This excerpt demonstrates: (1:47-2:05) full play bar 5:21

How dissonant harmonies create tension and instability throughout

One characteristic of this excerpt that suggests it might be from the Baroque Period is: (00:00-00:29) full play bar 3:06

It contrasts a group of instruments with a solo instrument.

The composer pictured above, an international artist of Hungarian heritage, decided to become a technical wizard at the keyboard after hearing Paganini playing the violin. What is his name?

Liszt

This instrument, which was very popular during the Renaissance, is called a

Lute

This is an excerpt from a: (00:16-00:40) full play bar 1:55

Madrigal

The following excerpt represents: (00:14-00:24) full play bar 2:58

Melody with harmonic accompaniment

Which of the following statements is correct?

NOT Texture in music refers to the feeling created by the combination of melody and harmony.

In the following example: (1:05-1:33)

NOT the same rhythm is played in the melody and the accompaniment

Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? (1:06-1:33) full play bar 2:53

Performed by a small orchestra

Which of the following was NOT a popular form during the Renaissance period?

Plainsong

Which type of musical texture is primarily represented in the following example? (00:00-00:19) full play bar 3:27

Polyphony

According to Monteverdi, what is the difference between prima practica and seconda practica?

Prima practica emphasized equality of voices whereas seconda practica emphasized a hierarchy of voices

According to the text, which of the following are Post-Romantic composers?

Rachmaninoff and Holst

A musical genius, but also someone with strong anti-Semitic views, the man pictured above was one of the most influential composers of the Romantic Period. His name is:

Richard Wagner

Which of the following statements best describes musical form in the Romantic period?

Romantic composers worked with traditional forms but expanded them in innovative ways to meet their expressive needs.

This movement from a piano sonata by Beethoven exemplifies: (00:00-4:25)

Rondo form

The tempo of this example could be described as: (00:00-00:19) (full play time 2:55)

Rubato

Which of the following statements best characterizes the "mood" of the Romantic period?

Rules and logic are less important that the free expression of human feelings. Humans can only "fully become" by exploring their inner feelings.

The Five was a group of nationalist composers who sought to incorporate elements of ______________ in their work.

Russian music

This excerpt is an example of: (00:38-1:07) full play bar 2:21

Secular music

The melody in the following excerpt is comprised of: (00:27-00:50) total bar play time 7:19

Several small melodic ideas

This piece of music is an example of: (00:00-3:59)

Strophic form

Listen to the following example. Which form does it represent? (00:00-2:06)

Ternary form

Does the following excerpt move mainly by disjunct, conjunct, or repeated tones? (3:27-3:40)

The excerpt features all three

If the printed program at a concert indicated that the first movement of a symphony was titled Allegro and the second Andante, you would expect:

The first movement to be fast, the second slower

Meter in music can best be described as:

The grouping of pulses into consistent units

Which of the following choices is the defining characteristic of polyphony?

The independence and equality of concurrent melodic lines

Rhythm is defined as:

The organization of sound in time

When a melody acquires significant importance within a given composition, it is called a:

Theme

The following composition, featuring 40 voices, was written by: (00:00-12:15)

Thomas Tallis

A musical phrase does not necessarily need to have a sense of completion in and of itself.

True

According to the text, reaction to the beat of music is often spontaneous and automatic.

True

Composers and arrangers can introduce some elements of variation in a piece of music without altering its basic form.

True

In general, operatic arias of the Romantic period, for example those by Giacomo Puccini (1858-1924), provide good examples of homophonic music.

True

In this musical excerpt, it is fair to say that each melodic phrase exhibits a melodic contour that moves in a downward direction. (00:00-00:29) full play bar 11:36

True

Tempo is an Italian universal musical term that refers to the speed at which a music composition is played.

True

The following excerpt is dissonant. (00:00-00:16) full play bar 2:49

True

The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. (00:00-4:33)

True

The great European churches and cathedrals of the Medieval period were important to the development of Western music

True

According to the text, which two essential factors do composers manipulate to hold the listener's interest?

Unity and variety

An important artistic product of the Romantic period was:

Vincent van Gogh's paintings

Which of the following is a composition for an orchestral ensemble?

symphony

The following excerpt is: (3:38-3:52)(full play bar 7:19)

The Triumphal March from the opera Aida

Which genre is represented by this example? (1:13-2:12) full play bar 6:40

Concerto

The smallest harmonic unit is made up of three pitches called a chord.

False

The two most important French composers of organum and descant during the Medieval period were:

Léonin and Pérotin

Which of the following were sacred genres in the Medieval period?

Masses and motets

Which statement is correct?

Melodic motion and melodic repetition are both effective ways of creating tension and relaxation.

The characteristics of a melody may be best described in terms of:

Shape, direction, and range

The following example from the Classical period may be classified as a/an: (1:20-1:57) full play bar 9:32

Sonata

Which of the following describes this example? (1:36-2:15) full play bar 3:40

Wide dynamic range and repetition in the melody to express deep feelings

Who would be the most likely composer of the following excerpt from a piano concerto? (1:31-1:52) full play bar 6:40

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Farinelli was a famous:

castrato

According to the text, in rondo form, the repeating themes are separated by:

contrasting episodes

The following excerpt represents a melody without harmonic accompaniment. (00:00-00:13) full play bar 4:32

True

Which of the following were secular genres in the Medieval period?

Rondeaus, ballades, and lai


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