NOS.230.Final (Chapters 10,12-17)
In the hyper-converged deployment scenario, the virtual machine's files are stored in which of the following locations?
A CSV Volume
Quick Migration occurs within the confines of which of the following?
A failover cluster
Which of the following PowerShell cmdlets correctly configures VM Monitoring for the DHCPClient service on the VM named VM42?
Add-ClusterVMMonitoredItem -VirtualMachine "VM42" -Service DHCPClient
Which of the following determines how servers are balanced with NLB?
Affinity
Creating a new virtual switch automatically connects the host operating system with the child partition VMs, by default. Which setting can be changed during virtual switch creation to disconnect the host OS?
Allow management operating system to share this network adapter
Specify the correct order of steps necessary to implementing a hyper-converged Storage Spaces Direct scenario.
"1. Install the Windows Server roles and features. 2. Validate cluster configuration. 3. Create a cluster. 4. Enable the Storage Spaces Direct feature. 5. Create a storage pool. 6. Create a virtual disk. 7. Test high availability for the storage. 8. Create virtual machines."
If a secondary site is available to be used as a backup site, which basic network services are necessary? (Choose all that apply.)
"DNS AD DS"
A two-node NLB cluster is intended to provide high availability and load balancing for the Contoso.com website. It has only the default port rule. Which two steps need to be configured for the NLB cluster to accept only HTTP traffic? (Choose all that apply.)
"Delete the default port rule. Create a new Allow rule for TCP port 80"
Typically, port rules would be identical on all nodes on the cluster. What are the exceptions where the port rules don't have to be identical?
"Handling priority Load weight"
Three physical hosts, called Server1, Server2, and Server3, are all running Windows Server 2016. Server1 and Server2 make up the failover cluster Cluster1. Cluster1 has the Hyper-V Replica Broker server role installed and is hosting several VMs. Which of the following tools are needed to configure the VMs to replicate to Server3? (Choose two answers.)
"Hyper-V Manager console connected to Server3 Failover Cluster Manager console connected to Cluster1"
Two servers, Server1 and Server2 are running Windows Server 2016 and the Hyper-V server role. VMs need to be replicated between Server1 and Server2, encryption with SSL needs to be used, and a digital certificate for SSL is needed. Which of the following intended purposes of the certificate are needed? (Choose two answers.)
"IP Security Client Authentication"
A two-node NLB cluster is intended to provide high availability and load balancing for the Contoso.com website. It has a single port rule that evenly distributes HTTP traffic between LON-SVR1 and LON-SVR2. Which of the following is needed to evenly distribute HTTP traffic while having all HTTPS traffic go to LON-SVR1? (Choose all that apply.)
"On LON-SVR1, change the Handling priority option for the TCP 443 port rule to the value of 0. In the properties for the cluster, create a new port rule for TCP 443 that has a filtering mode option set to a single host. "
Which types of parameters configure the NLB cluster? (Choose all that apply.)
"Port rules Cluster parameters Host parameters"
Which of the following methods can be used to team up physical Ethernet adapters so that the hosts can have better performance and fault tolerance? (Choose two answers.)
"Switch Embedded Teaming NIC teaming"
Which of the following are valid reasons for using an legacy network adapter rather than a synthetic one? (Choose two.)
"You want to install the guest OS using a Windows Deployment Services server. There is no Guest Integration Services package available for the guest OS you plan to use."
Which of the following is the maximum number of NICs used in NIC teaming for Hyper-V virtual machines?
2
By default, how many MAC addresses are available for virtual network adapters in Hyper-V?
256
How many dynamically assigned MAC addresses can be provided by a Hyper-V server by default?
256
Which of the following is the maximum number of nodes that is supported in a Windows Server 2016 NLB cluster?
32
How many physical Ethernet adapters can be used with Switch Embedded Teaming (SET)?
8
Which Windows PowerShell cmdlet is used to enable VM Monitoring?
Add-ClusterVMMonitoredItem
Enable-ClusterStorageSpacesDirect
Configures a cluster for the Storage Spaces Direct feature
Enable-ClusterS2D
Configures a cluster for the Storage Spaces Direct feature for use with NVMe devices and SATA SSDs
When using remote management tools to perform LM, which of the following needs to be configured?
Constrained delegation
When adding or removing a node from an NLB cluster, which of the following must happen?
Convergence
Which Storage Spaces Direct deployment scenario uses one cluster for Hyper-V and another as a Scale-Out File Server?
Disaggregated deployment
Debug-StorageSubSystem:
Displays any faults that are affecting the Storage Spaces Direct feature
Which method is used to change the value of the preferred node in a cluster?
List the servers in the preferred order
What is the name of the process in which an entire VM (or parts of a VM) is moved to another physical server without a cluster?
Live Migration
Which of the following is the name of the process for moving an entire VM or parts of a VM to another physical server without a cluster?
Live Migration
Which of the following hardware acceleration features is not supported by virtual network adapters in Windows Server 2016?
MAC address caching
When performing a Live Migration, there are several options available to choose from that control how the LM will occur. Which of the following is not one of these options?
Move only the snapshot files
When performing a Live Migration using the "Move the virtual machine's data by selecting where to move the items" option, there are three additional, advanced options available. Which of the following is not one of these advanced options?
Move the VM's data to different locations
When performing a Live Migration using the "Move the virtual machine's data by selecting where to move the items" option, which of the following advanced options would be the best choice to select a specific location on the destination server for where to move each of the VMs?
Move the VM's items to different locations
Which of the following advanced options are available when selecting where to move items during an LM?
Move the virtual machine's data by selecting where to move the items
Which mode allows an NLB cluster to use two MAC addresses for the NLB network adapter?
Multicast mode
Which of the following is the name of the process for moving an entire VM or parts of a VM to another physical server using a cluster?
Quick Migration
As an administrator for the Contoso Corporation, you manage a two-node failover cluster with a witness disk. You need to take one of the servers down for maintenance. Which of the following should be performed?
You should drain the roles for the server that needs to be shut down
Which of the following describes the difference between an external virtual switch and an internal virtual switch?
An internal virtual switch doesn't allow child partition VMs to access the external network, but they can on an external virtual switch
Which of the following is used in a Storage Spaces Direct hyper-converged deployment scenario to consolidate all volumes into a single namespace, which is accessible through the file system on any cluster node?
CSV
Which type of volume should be used for highly available virtual machines?
CSV
Which of the following is used by the Scale-Out File Server to support multiple nodes to access the same volume at the same time?
CSV and CSV cache
Which type of role is designed to work with Windows Server 2016 failover clusters?
Cluster-aware clustered role
When a VM is replicated as a Hyper-V Replica, the replicated VM is considered to be which of the following?
Cold server
Which permission must be granted to an account used to add nodes to a cluster if that account is not a domain administrator?
Create Computer Objects
Which action blocks all new connections without terminating existing sessions?
Drainstop
Which of the following, sometimes called a legacy adapter, is a standard network adapter driver that communicates with the parent partition by making calls directly to the hypervisor?
Emulated network adapter
The contoso.com site uses two servers called Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2016 and have the Failover Clustering feature installed. As an administrator, you configure the server to run a highly available virtual machine that is the DHCP server. Which of the following should be configured to monitor the DHCP service?
Enable VM monitoring
Which Windows PowerShell cmdlet is used to configure a cluster for Storage Spaces Direct for use with NVMe devices and SATA SSDs
Enable-ClusterS2D
Choose the BEST answer. Which of the following is used to enable Hyper-V Replica if a failover cluster is installed on a server where Hyper-V is installed?
Failover Cluster Manager
The contoso.com site uses two servers called Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2016 and have the Failover Clustering feature installed. As an administrator, you want to install a cluster that provides high availability for DHCP and a shared folder. You want to make sure that if two heartbeats are missed, the DHCP service is switched to another node on the cluster. Which of the following should be configured?
Failover settings
The contoso.com site uses two servers called Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2016 and have the Failover Clustering feature installed. As an administrator, you want to make a highly available file server that supports DFS. Which of the following should be configured?
File Server for general use
Which type of file server resembles the file server used in Windows Server 2008 R2?
General Use File Server
Which type of application or service should be configured on a cluster for an application or service that was not made for a cluster?
Generic Clustered role
Which of the following is used to provide highly available virtual machines?
Guest Cluster
How is data replicated when replicating to a Hyper-V Replica?
HTTP
Which of the following provides encryption for Hyper-V replication over the network?
HTTPS
Which of the following is used to detect the failure of cluster nodes?
Heartbeats
Virtual switches can be created after which of the following roles is installed?
Hyper-V
Which program is normally used to enable Hyper-V replication?
Hyper-V Manager
Which of the following allows the placement of an offline copy of a VM that is regularly updated?
Hyper-V Replica
Which Storage Spaces Direct deployment scenario stores the Hyper-V and Storage Spaces Direct components on the same cluster?
Hyper-converged deployment
Hyper-V assigns a value of up to 256 to create individual MAC addresses for virtual network adapters. What happens if this number is not sufficient?
If more than 256 adapters are needed, an administrator can modify the MAC address pool to be larger
In which of the following locations can you make configuration changes to optimize network performance?
In the Hardware Acceleration page under VM settings
Which of the following will VM Monitoring attempt if a monitored VM is gracefully restarted on its current Hyper-V host and it subsequently fails again?
Move the VM to another cluster node and restart it again.
When performing a Live Migration using the "Move the virtual machine's data by selecting where to move the items" option, which of the following advanced options would be the best choice to ensure that the folder structure remains the same on the destination server after the LM completes?
Move the VM's data automatically
Which of the following is used to transparently distribute traffic equally across multiple servers by using virtual IP addresses and a shared name?
Network Load Balancing (NLB)
Choose the BEST Answer. Two servers, Server1 and Server2, are running Windows Server 2016. Both servers have the Hyper-V server role installed. Server1 is in the primary site and Server2 is in the secondary site, which are connected over a slow WAN link. Server1 is running a VM. If Server1 fails, how can you start a copy of the VM on Server2, while keeping the cost low?
On Server1, modify the Replication Configuration settings and enable the replication of VM.
Which servers can communicate with each other after creating a private virtual switch?
Only VMs on the child partitions can communicate with each other
Which of the following specifies how NLB directs traffic based on the port and protocol?
Port Rules
The contoso.com site uses two servers called Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2016 and have the Failover Clustering feature installed. As an administrator, you have configured the application named APP1 on the cluster. You need to make sure that Server2 handles all requests for App1. Which of the following should be configured?
Preferred owner
Which of the following should be configured to make one node be an active node while it is available?
Preferred owner
Which of the following virtual switch types does not enable guest OSs to communicate with the parent partition?
Private
Which of the following features is used to perform a Live Migration on a VM when the virtual machine becomes disconnected from the network?
Protected network
When configuring a cluster to provide highly available Hyper-V services, which of the following hardware requirements must the server hardware meet?
Provide hardware-assisted virtualization
What is the name of the process in which an entire VM (or parts of a VM) is moved to another physical server using a cluster?
Quick Migration
Optimize-StoragePool
Rebalances storage optimization if a disk or storage node changes
Which component of the Hyper-V Replica performs the replication of VMs?
Replication Engine
Which of the following should be configured to make a service or application highly available?
Role
Which of the following is supported by a Scale-Out File Server? (Choose all that apply.)
SMB
Select the BEST answer. The contoso.com site uses two servers called Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2016 and have the Failover Clustering feature installed. As an administrator, you decide to add two more nodes to the cluster. You manage a folder for which you wants all the servers to provide services. Which of the following should be configured?
Scale-Out File Server
How should an administrator set up a new virtual network adapter to communicate on a network VLAN?
Select Enable virtual LAN identification and enter a VLAN identifier to associate the network adapter to the VLAN
Which is faster, a standard network adapter or an legacy network adapters adapter?
Standard, because it uses the VMBus
What is the name of the process in which the storage of a VM is moved from one physical server to another without a cluster?
Storage Migration
Which of the following uses industry-standard servers with local-attached drives to create a highly available, highly scalable, software-defined storage that provides server and storage resilience?
Storage Spaces Direct
Which of the following features of the General Use File Server clustering role is the only change from Windows Server 2008 R2 to Windows Server 2012 and later?
Support for SMB 3.0
In Windows Server 2016, which of the following is an alternative to Hyper-V NIC teaming?
Switch Embedded Teaming
Which of the following statements is not true about synthetic network adapters?
Synthetic adapters can start the child VM using a PXE network boot.
Which of the following is a virtual device that communicates with the parent partition by using a high-speed conduit called the VMBus?
Synthetic network adapter
When using VM Monitoring for Hyper-V VMs, into which log will events be added when a monitored service is deemed to be unhealthy?
System
When configuring the subject common name (CN) on an X.509 digital certificate to be used for Hyper-V replication, which value should be used for the subject CN if a standalone server hosts the VM?
The FQDN of the Hyper-V host
Which of the following best describes the MAC address range in the Virtual Switch Manager?
The first 3 bytes are fixed. The fourth and fifth bytes associate to the adapter's IP address. The sixth byte provides 256 options.
Which of the following describes what the priority value for the cluster role specifies?
The order in which roles are started up
How many virtualized ports are available when using Hyper-V to create a virtual switch?
Unlimited
Which of the following is the maximum number of ports supported by a Hyper-V virtual switch?
Unlimited
How many virtual network adapters can be created on a Hyper-V server?
Up to 12 network adapters-8 synthetic and 4 emulated
Which network communication occurs after creating a private virtual switch?
VMs on the child partitions can communicate with each other only
Which of the following is the key benefit for creating a virtual switch?
Virtual switches have unlimited ports, so there's no need to connect physical switches by uplinks or crossover circuits
Which of the following uses NLB to provide fault tolerance?
Websites
Which of the following statements best describes how to create a virtual switch for the purpose of isolating virtual machines (VMs) from the external network and the host operating system?
You must create a private virtual switch