NRS2024 - Questions 1

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has dysphagia following a cerebrovascular accident. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when assisting the client at mealtime?

Offer the client tart or sour foods first

A nurse in an urgent-care center is caring for a 15-year-old client whose symptoms suggest a sexually transmitted infection (STI). The client's parent is unavailable, but the client's grandmother accompanied the client to the clinic. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Ask the adolescent to sign the consent form

A nurse is communicating with a group of clients about what to expect during the postoperative phase of a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following elements of the communication process should the nurse identify as an evaluation of effective communication?

Feedback is provided

A nurse is removing PPE after performing a procedure for a client who requires isolation precautions. Which of the following items of PPE should the nurse remove first?

Gloves

A nurse is providing teaching to a group of unit nurses about wound healing by secondary intention. Which of the following pieces of information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Granulation tissue tills the wound during healing

A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication that is client is experiencing pain?

Grimacing

A nurse in the emergency department is caring for an inmate who has a laceration and is bleeding. The client was brought to the facility by a guard who asks the nurse about the client's HIV infection status. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Instruct the guard to ask the inmate

A nurse in a provider's office is measuring a client and notes a loss in height from the previous year. The nurse should identify this finding as a manifestation of which of the following musculoskeletal system disorders?

Osteoporosis

A nurse is preparing t o provide trach care for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse perform first?

Perform hand hygiene

A nurse is leading an education session about disposing of biohazardous materials. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Place soiled linen in a single linen bag

a nurse is preparing to perform postural drainage for a client. which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Position the client for drainage of secretions by gravity

A nurse is assessing a client's incision and observes the drainage to be blood-tinged. Which of the following terms should the nurse use to document this finding?

Sanguineous

A nurse on a medical unit is caring for a client who has been coughing intermittently during meals, attempting to clear her throat repeatedly, and eating only a small portion of each meal. The nurse should recommend a referral to which of the following members of the interprofessional team to evaluate the client for dysphagia?

Speech-language pathologist

A nurse is admitting a client who has TB. In addition to standard precautions, which of the following transmission-based precautions should the nurse add to the client's plan of care?

Airborne

a nurse is teaching a client who is postoperative following a knee arthroplasty about the muscles he will need to strengthen in physical therapy. Which of the following muscle groups is responsible for movement at the knee joint?

Antagonistic

a nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness. the family wants to care for the client at home. which of the following statements indicates that the nurse understands family centered care

"Let's set up a meeting time with the doctor to discuss your options for home care"

A nurse is measuring the blood pressure of several client. Which of the following results is within the expected reference range for blood pressure?

116/70 mmHg

A nurse is caring for a group of clients in a long-term care facility. The nurse should understand that which of the following clients is eligible for hospice services at this time?

A client who has end-stage cirrhosis

A nurse is caring for a client who requires ventilatory assistance with breathing following a motor vehicle crash. The nurse should suspect an injury to which of the following parts of the brain?

Brainstem

A nurse is admitting a client who will undergo a craniotomy. During the planning phase of the nurse process which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Establish client outcomes

A nurse is caring for a client who has an NG tube for intermittent enteral feedings. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Elevate the head of the client's bed to 45 degrees before the feeding

A nurse is providing teaching to a client about a surgical procedure that she is scheduled for later in the day. The client states that no one has spoken to her about the procedure before. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Stop the teaching and check with the surgeon about informed consent.

A nurse is teaching ROM exercises to a client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following client positions demonstrates an understanding of supination of the hand?

The client holds the hand with palm up

A nurse is preparing to administer an afternoon dose of ampicillin to a client. The client appears upset and refuses to take the medication before throwing the pill on the floor. Which of the following entries should the nurse enter into the client's medical record?

The client threw the medication on the floor

A nurse is witnessing a client sign an informed consent form for surgery. What is the nurse affirming by this action?

The signature on the preoperative consent form is the client's

A nurse is preparing to instill a vaginal medication in suppository form to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take during this procedure?

Use the index finger to insert the suppository

A nurse is performing a straight urinary catheterization for a female client who has urinary retention. Which of the following actions indicates the nurse is maintaining sterile technique?

Wiping the labia minora in an anteroposterior direction