OAE 006 ART

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Which of these artists is not associated with the American Pop Art movement of the 1950s and the 1960s? A. Andrew Wyeth B. Andy Warhol C. Roy Lichtenstein D. Tom Wesselmann

The answer is A- Andrew Wyeth. Wyeth was a realistic painter who focused on simple, everyday people and places.

Islamic Art primarily depicts A. Arabic calligraphy B. portraits of Mohammed and his family C. scenes from the Qur'an D. portraits of Islamic Leaders

The answer is A- Arabic Calligraphy. Since many muslims believe that depiction of the human form and religious figures is a sin, much islamic art features calligraphic renderings of the Arabic script instead of religious scenes featuring humans.

In digital imaging, a pixel is A. A mechanical component of a digital camera B. the tiniest unit of visual information in an image C. A type of paper on which digital images are printed D. A special lens used in digital cameras

The answer is B- the tiniest unit of visual information in an image

Which of the following is not a universal theme that appears in art from around the world? A. Scenes from everyday life B. Sporting events C. Nature D. Portraiture

The answer is B-sporting events

Which of the following artistic elements would be found only in sculpture or decorative arts? A. Line B. form C. proportion D. balance

The answer is B: Form.

The fiber art technique that involves condensing, or matting, fibers together is called A. Flocking B. Felting C. Macrame D. Plaiting

The answer is B: felting. Flocking involves applying small fibers to the surface of a fabric to enhance its texture. Macrame fabric is produced by knotting yarns or threads. Plaiting/braiding involves intertwining multiple threads in a consistent pattern.

Mr. Walton asked each of his 8th grade students to create three unique works of art expressing the concept of freedom. This activity is primarily aligned to which of the following learning goals? A. interpreting and evaluating artistic decisions in the artwork of others B. identifying and describing the main idea in artworks C. creating multiple solutions in art D. understanding and appreciating art from different cultures

The answer is C- creating multiple solutions in art

If one were making jewelry, one might use a spring-ring clasp for all but which of the following items? A. Necklace B. Bracelet C. Earring D. Anklet

The answer is C- earring

Petroglyphs engraved by ancient peoples give clues about the objects they depict primarily through their use of A. positive and negative space B. accurate rendering of proportion C. familiar features of the objects D. symbolic colors

The answer is C- familiar features of the objects

The main advantage of using performance assessments is that they A. can be graded more easily B. allow students to interact with their peers and develop social skills C. give teachers a more authentic picture of a student's capabilities D. eliminate the need for summative assessments

The answer is C- give teachers a more authentic picture of a student's capabilities.

In watercolor painting, a wash would be used to A. darken the color of an area that is already painted B. lighten the color of an area that is already painted C. create a smooth transition between 2 colors D. Create an area with one homogeneous color.

The answer is D: create an area with one homogeneous color. In order to achieve the other effects mentioned, one would use a glaze. This involves applying color over an area that has already been painted and dried, while allowing the original color to show through.

Ms. Franklin is teaching a second-grade class a lesson on ceramics. The most appropriate activity for students at this grade level would be A. Making pinch pots and coil pots. B. Throwing pots using a pottery wheel. C. Making and attaching handles to pots. D. Glazing pots using a kiln.

The answer is: A- Making pinch pots and coil pots.

Pre-Columbian cultures are best known for their A. Architecture B. Painting C. Calligraphy D. Porcelain

The answer is A- Architecture.

Which of the following is not true of the use of symbolism in art? A. Artists must use symbols that transcend time and space B. Even persons who do not understand the symbolism can enjoy symbolic paintings C. Symbols are present in both traditional and modern art D. Symbols may have political, social, or religious significance.

The answer is A- Artists must use symbols that transcend time and space.

Which of the following artistic movements, to which Salvador Dali belonged, produced paintings characterized by strange juxtapositions of unexpected subjects and elements? A. Surrealism B. Expressionism C. Impressionism D. Romanticism

The answer is A- Surrealism

Which of the following is not a concept associated with contemporary performance art? A. A hierarchy exists between the performer and the audience B. The human body can be used as an artistic medium C. The line between performance and daily life should be blurred D. Characterization and plot are secondary to the experience of the moment

The answer is A- a hierarchy exists between the performer and the audience. This is more associated with traditional performance art rather than contemporary performance art.

A rubric would not be an appropriate evaluation tool for which of the following types of student activities? A. a summative assessment with multiple-choice questions B. a project in which students write a report and deliver a presentation about a famous work of art C. a summative assessment in which students create a portfolio demonstrating their mastery of various photographic techniques D. a formative assessment in which students write a brief paragraph analyzing an artist's use of the elements of composition

The answer is A- a summative assessment with multiple-choice questions.

Visual literacy can best described as the A. ability to communicate through images and comprehend the messages contained in images B. ability to construct 3-D images C. incorporation of literacy text into works of art D. incorporation of art into literary texts

The answer is A- ability to communicate through images and comprehend the messages contained in images.

A teacher would be most likely to give a formative assessment A. at the end of a daily lesson to gather data to help plan future lessons B. at the end of an instructional unit to assess students' mastery C. before a standardized test to predict students' performance levels D. when the teacher suspects a student may need special evaluation services

The answer is A- at the end of a daily lesson to gather data to help plan future lessons. Unlike summative assessments, which are designed primarily to assess students' mastery of learning objectives and assign grades, formative assessments are intended to diagnose students' strengths and weaknesses and address them by reteaching and delivering remediation. While the results of formative assessments given by teachers for other purposes may be used to help make determinations regarding special education placement, this is not their primary purpose.

Artists often use portfolios to A. demonstrate their capabilities to potential employers B. display at art shows C. teach their students D. document their progress over time.

The answer is A- demonstrate their capabilities to potential employers.

Which of the following statements best describes the purpose of contemporary performance art (happenings, fluxus, and body art)? A. Fusing art with daily life and inspiring social change B. Creating objects of enduring beauty C. Infusing art into daily life by decorating utilitarian objects D. Achieving a well-defined political agenda through social commentary

The answer is A- fusing art with daily life and inspiring social change. Although performance artists embrace the general idea of social change, they are not pursuing a well-defined political agenda. Their work focuses not on the creation of specific art objects, but on the creation of artistic experiences within the course of daily life.

In order to teach a safety technique to students, the best method for a teacher to use is to A. show how to execute the technique while explaining it verbally, and then closely supervise students as they begin to practice it themselves B. demonstrate the consequences of not executing the technique properly C. verbally explain the technique to the students D. give students written instructions to follow while they perform the technique themselves.

The answer is A- show how to execute the technique while explaining it verbally, and then closely supervise students as they begin to practice it themselves.

An art teacher is designing lesson objectives that develop student's visual literacy. Which of the following lesson objectives would be highest on Benjamin Bloom's taxonomy of cognitive levels? A. the student will evaluate an artist's use of the elements of composition B. the student will know the artist and time period associated with famous works of art C. the students will comprehend that artists often use symbolism in their work D. the students will apply knowledge of drawing techniques that create the illusion of depth

The answer is A- the student will evaluate an artist's use of the elements of composition. Evaluation is the highest level, followed by synthesizing, analyzing, applying, comprehending/understanding, and knowing/identifying.

In the formalist model of art criticism, which of the following aspects of a work of art is most likely to be considered? A. The use of compositional elements by the artist B. The artist's intent C. The artist's biography D. The prevailing social and cultural influences at the time the work was created

The answer is A- the use of compositional elements by the artist. Formalist art critics argue that external factors, such as the artist's intent and the prevailing cultural influences, are expressed within the painting, and, therefore, they do not need to be considered independently.

To create pottery with a fine, porcelain-like finish, one would use which type of clay? A. Kaolin B. Raku C. Terra Cotta D. Stoneware.

The answer is A-Kaolin. Kaolin is fired at a very high temperatures to produce fine, translucent pottery used for fine china. Terra Cotta is an earthenware clay with a brownish-orange color. Stoneware clay produces darker, opaque pottery. Raku is actually a Japanese method for firing clay, not a type of clay.

The advantage of drawing with charcoal as opposed to lead pencils is that A. charcoal can be smudged to create shading B. Charcoal does not require a fixative C. charcoal is available in a variety of hues D. Charcoal is available in a wide range of different values, ranging from dark and soft to light and hard

The answer is A: charcoal can be smudged to create shading.

The threads that are stretched taut across the loom before weaving begins are called the A. warp B. weft C. loom D. Twill

The answer is A: warp. The weft threads are the threads that are woven across the warp, and the loom is the apparatus used for weaving. Twill is a weaving technique that produces a weave with parallel, diagonal lines.

Drybrush is a technique that is primarily used in A. Watercolor painting B. Oil painting C. Acrylic painting D. Ceramic glazing

The answer is A: watercolor painting.

Cross-hatching is a technique that is used to A. Develop black and white photographs B. Achieve shading effects in pencil drawings C. Blend water-based paints D. Attach handles to pottery.

The answer is B- Achieve shading effects in pencil drawings.

In order to create simple animation for a Web site, one would most likely use which of the following? A. Javascript B. Adobe Flash C. Microsoft Powerpoint D. A digital camera

The answer is B- Adobe Flash. Javascript is a scripting language used to build Websites.

Which of the following is not considered a type of digital art? A. Videography B. Cinematography C. 3-D computer animation D. Pixel art

The answer is B- Cinematography. Unlike videographers, who record images in digital form, cinematographers record images on traditional film.

Which of the following artistic elements is most commonly used to create the illusion of depth in a painting? A. Balance B. Line C. Contrast D. Symmetry

The answer is B- Line.

In printmaking, a stone plate would be used to produce a A. Linocut B. Lithograph C. Etching D. Screen print.

The answer is B- Lithograph. In printmaking, the original surface, or matrix, that is used varies based upon the type of print. Linoleum plates are used to produce linocuts, fabric matrices are used to produce screen prints, and etchings are produced using metal plates.

Which two artists are regarded as the founders of the Cubist artistic movement? A. Seurat and Matisse B. Picasso and Braque C. Gauguin and Picasso D. El Greco and Picasso

The answer is B- Picasso and Braque. Seurat was part of the neo-Impressionist movement (pointillism). Matisse was part of the Fauvist movement and El Greco worked during the Spanish Renaissance.

Which of the following is not one of the primary elements of art? A. Dimension B. Unity C. Texture D. Space

The answer is B- Unity. Dimension, texture, and space are all elements of art, while unity is one of the principles of art. Unity in artwork is achieved when an artist's use of the elements produces a sense of wholeness or completeness in the finished product.

The work of American photographer Dorothea Lange is best characterized as a(n) A. realistic depiction of the world of high fashion B. attempt to document human suffering during the Great Depression C. depiction of environmental devastation across the United States D. series of photos celebrating American family life in small towns.

The answer is B- attempt to document human suffering during the Great Depression.

A teacher would select a process-oriented portfolio assessment instead of a product-oriented portfolio assessment when A. demonstrating a student's mastery of a learning objective is more important than showing growth in the student's abilities B. demonstrating growth in a student's abilities is more important than demonstrating that a student has mastered a learning objective C. the teacher wants to administer a summative assessment, rather than a formative assessment D. a student is receiving special education services

The answer is B- demonstrating growth in a student's abilities is more important than demonstrating that a student has mastered a learning objective.

A 9th grade art class is using the internet to conduct research on famous artists and artworks. Which of the following strategies would be most appropriate for helping students evaluate the accuracy of information that they find? A. only allow students to use a specific list of approved web sites B. encourage students to verify information by confirming it with multiple sources C. tell students to trust only information that they find on web sites with .edu or .org addresses D. require students to verify their facts using a printed source.

The answer is B- encourage students to verify information by confirming it with multiple sources.

Which of the following is not true of careers in the art industry? A. the majority of artists are self-employed B. few artists bother earning postsecondary degrees or certificates C. competition is keen for salaried jobs in the art industry D. annual earnings for artists vary widely.

The answer is B- few artists bother earning postsecondary degrees or certificates.

Propaganda posters are A. examples of decorative art B. instances of the use of art to achieve political objectives C. examples of art intended to achieve social change on a massive scale D. always produced by social commentators

The answer is B- instances of the use of art to achieve political objectives.

Which of the following is not true of traditional African art? A. It exhibits a preference for sculpture and 3-D representations B. It did not typically exhibit visual abstraction C. It frequently focuses on the human figure as its subject. D. Its form and style vary regionally

The answer is B- it did not typically exhibit visual abstraction. In fact, visual abstraction is seen much more frequently in African art than is naturalistic representation

Which of the following strategies would be the most effective way to support high school students when teaching them to identify the main idea in a work of art? A. giving them a "bank" of possible main ideas to choose from B. pre-teaching the background knowledge about the artwork that is needed to correctly find the main idea C. explaining the concept of a main idea in art D. allowing students to work in groups to find the main idea

The answer is B- pre-teaching the background knowledge about the artwork that is needed to correctly find the main idea.

Which of the following would not be an effective way for a critic to participate in a public debate about a work of art? A. publishing an article in an academic journal B. speaking privately with the artist C. participating in a panel discussion that is open to the public D. discussing the artwork in a blog

The answer is B- speaking privately with the artist.

The best known artistic tradition of indigenous Polynesian inhabitants of Easter Island is A. Basket weaving B. Stone sculptures C. Murals D. Clay pottery

The answer is B- stone sculptures.

Famous art critic Charles Baudelaire's statement that "criticism should be partisan, passionate, and political, that is to say, written from an exclusive point of view, but a point of view that opens up the widest horizons" suggests that art criticism is A. objective B. subjective C. based solely on aesthetics D. based solely on consideration of the artist's intent

The answer is B- subjective.

The primary difference between Pointillist and Impressionist paintings is the A. Artists' intent B. technique used by the artists C. medium used by the artists D. function of the artwork

The answer is B- technique used by the artists

In order to create a realistic sculpture of a human subject, it would be most important that an art student be familiar with A. techniques for accurately rendering perspective. B. the importance of correctly proportioning the figure C. the use of shading to create the illusion of depth D. techniques for incorporating geometric patterns into sculpture.

The answer is B- the importance of correctly proportioning the figure.

In oil painting, paint is traditionally applied A. all in one session B. with the least oily layers of paint on the bottom and the oiliest layers at the top. C. to slate or paper D. After the painting surface has been finished with a layer of varnish

The answer is B: with the least oily layers of paint on the bottom and the oiliest layers at the top.

In order to give pigment a fluid consistency so that it can be used to paint, which of the following must it be combined with? A. Turpentine B. Fresco C. A tempera D. A medium

The answer is C- A tempera. Turpentine is used as a cleaner and thinner, but it would be not combined with pigment to create paint. A medium is any substance or material that is used to create art, including paint, and fresco is actually a painting style that involves applying paint or pigment directly to plaster.

Which of the following lists places the four steps of art criticism in the correct order? A. Description, interpretation, analysis, judgement B. Description, interpretation, judgement, analysis C. Description, analysis, interpretation, judgement D. Description, analysis, judgment, interpretation

The answer is C- Description, analysis, interpretation, judgement. (DAIJ)

By correctly rendering proportion in her work, an artist can create which of the following artistic effects? A. Emotion B. Energy C. Realism D. Rhythm

The answer is C- Realism

Which of the following countries features an abundance of Islamic art due to a centuries-long occupation by the Umayyad caliphate? A. Italy B. Brazil C. Spain D. Greece

The answer is C- Spain.

Natural subjects are most likely to A. exhibit regular, geometric patterns B. be accurately depicted in black and white C. be asymmetrical or irregular D. contain bold, parallel lines

The answer is C- be asymmetrical or irregular. Regular geometric patterns and bold, parallel lines are more commonly found in man-made subjects. Natural subjects are more realistically rendered in color, since this is how the human eye perceives them.

At which of the following developmental stages would a student develop the ability to comprehend symbolism in art, according to the child development theorist Jean Piaget? A. Sensorimotor B. Pre-operational C. Concrete D. Formal operations

The answer is C- concrete. This stage, which begins at about first grade and continues until early adolescence, is when children first develop the ability to think abstractly, and, therefore, would be able to understand the concept of symbolism.

A high school art teacher has given her students an academic article about art criticism to read for homework. In order to facilitate students' comprehension of this content-area text, the most appropriate strategy would be to A. include illustrations with the text B. read the first paragraph aloud in class C. give students a vocabulary list with definitions of difficult words D. tell the students to ask their parents about words they don't know or look them up in the dictionary.

The answer is C- give students a vocabulary list with definitions of difficult words. Teachers cannot assume that all students have access to a dictionary.

The most developmentally appropriate way to give middle school students the opportunity to practice both critiquing the artwork of others and defending their own artistic choices would be to A. have the class critique a particular student's work, and then have the student defend his or her work in an oral presentation to the class. B. have students write a paper criticizing the work of a famous artist C. have students critique one another's artwork and defend their own work in small groups D. assign students randomly to critique each other's work.

The answer is C- have students critique one another's artwork and defend their own work in small groups. This activity would give students the opportunity to defend and critique in an environment that would be safer and more conductive to learning than the large-group setting.

The influence of Impressionist art can best be described as A. ushering in social change through scathing social commentary B. conveying its subjects' intense emotions C. introducing a new interpretation of the concept of naturalism in art D. triggering a strong backlash in favor of naturalistic depictions of the subject

The answer is C- introducing a new interpretation of the concept of naturalism in art.

An art teacher wants to create a slideshow of famous works of art from the Renaissance. Which of the following technologies would the teacher most likely use? A. Adobe Flash B. Adobe Illustrator C. Microsoft Powerpoint D. Windows Movie Maker

The answer is C- microsoft powerpoint

Frescoes were traditionally painted on which of the following surfaces? A. Wood B. Canvas C. Plaster D. Paper

The answer is C- plaster.

The Romantic movement in art was primarily a reaction against the A. injustices of feudalism during the Middle Ages B. minimalism of Modern Art C. rationalism of the Age of Enlightenment and the industrial revolution D. Collectivism of Communist political philosophy

The answer is C- rationalism of the Age of Enlightenment and the Industrial revolution. Romantic artists emphasized emotion and individual heroism, in contrast to the focus on reason and logic that was the hallmark of the Age of Enlightenment.

An art teacher is working with 6th grade students who need extra help comprehending the textbook they are using in art class. When the students encounter an unfamiliar word they cannot comprehend using context, the most logical strategy for them to use next would be to look up the word in A. a dictionary B. the textbook's index C. the textbook's glossary D. a thesaurus

The answer is C- the textbook's glossary. The definition in the glossary is likely to be more student friendly and specific to the way the word is used in the text than a dictionary. The book's index does not define the word, but rather show where it will be located. The thesaurus would only give synonyms instead of a definition and many technical words cannot be found in a thesaurus.

An art class is creating etchings using etching needles. Which one of the following safety precautions is most important for students to follow? A. Ensuring that the etching surface is wetted so that etching will be easier B. Washing and drying the needles after use C. Using an etching motion in which the artist's hand moves away from the body D. Using an etching motion in which the artist's hand moves toward the body.

The answer is C- using an etching motion in which the artist's hand moves away from the body.

Which of the following terms refers to the relative lightness or darkness of color in a painting? A. Hue B. Intensity C. Value D. Texture

The answer is C-Value. Intensity relates to the vibrancy of colors in a painting, hue refers to the actual pigmentation, texture is a tactile quality of an artworks surface

Which of the following statements is true of perspective in drawing? A. In order to achieve realism, a drawing can have only one vanishing point B. A realistic drawing must have at least two vanishing points C. A vanishing point above the horizon is called the zenith. D. Vanishing points must always converge on the horizon.

The answer is C: A vanishing point above the horizon is called the zenith. The vanishing point can be anywhere. Drawings can have more than one vanishing point and still look realistic.

Which of the following best characterizes the Rococo style of art? A. Minimalist B. Romantic. C. Decorative. D. Gothic

The answer is C: decorative. The Rococo style was most frequently seen in ornate interior designs from 18th century France. The style is far from minimalist; instead, it is characterized by furniture, sculpture, paintings, and other decorative objects composed of luxurious materials that exhibited minute detailing. While Gothic art is also very detailed, the term "Gothic" is associated with architecture. Romantic art appeared after Rococo.

When creating pottery, the purpose of "wedging" the clay is to A. Wet it so that it is easier to shape B. Remove foreign objects such as small pebbles C. Remove air pockets and ensure the clay has a uniform consistency D. Ensure that it is properly centered on the pottery wheel.

The answer is C: remove air pockets and ensure the clay has a uniform consistency.

Which of the following statements about tapestries and tapestry weaving is false? A. The warp threads in tapestries are completely hidden by the weft threads B. Tapestries characteristically feature religious, mythological, or hunting scenes C. The weft threads in tapestries are always continuous D. The art of tapestry weaving dates back to ancient Greece.

The answer is C: the weft threads in tapestries are always continuous. In most tapestries, warp threads are completely concealed by the weft threads, and the weft threads are woven in small, discontinuous segments to create an effect similar to a painting.

Jackson Pollock's work is widely considered to be part of which of the following artistic movements? A. Contemporary B.Symbolist C.Realist D.Abstract Expressionist

The answer is D- Abstract Expressionist.

Which of the following factors would plausibly explain two observers' differing evaluations of the same painting? A. Differing levels of artistic knowledge B. Different vantage points C. Different cultural beliefs and values D. All of the above

The answer is D- All of the above.

Pre-Columbian art includes art from which of the following cultures? A. Zulu B. Islamic C. Greek D. Aztec

The answer is D- Aztec. Other examples of pre-columbian art include Toltec, Mayan, and Mixtec.

By using primarily green and blue hues in a painting, an artist would most likely convey a feeling of A. Excitement B. Warmth C. Jealousy D. Calm

The answer is D- Calm

"The Scream" by Edvard Munch is considered the inspiration for which 20th century artistic movement? A. The Renaissance B. Modern Art. C. Impressionism D. Expressionism

The answer is D- Expressionism.

The famous statue "David" and the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel are both the work of which renowned Renaissance artist? A. Raphael B. Da Vinci C. Botticelli D. Michelangelo

The answer is D- Michelangelo

Which of the following is not an art form associated with China? A. The production of porcelain pottery B. Calligraphy C. Landscape paintings D. Noh costume

The answer is D- Noh costume. Noh costumes are associated with japanese plays

When developing photographs in the darkroom, which of the following safety precautions is recommended? A. Using tongs to insert and remove photos from developer baths B. Wearing gloves, goggles, and an apron to prevent injury from acid splashes C. Covering Chemical baths when not in use D. All of the above

The answer is D- all of the above

An art teacher wants to incorporate the subjects students are learning in their general education classes into his art lesson. Which of the following lessons could be incorporated into his art class? A. A social studies lesson on political propaganda B. A math lesson on data analysis C. An english lesson about haiku D. All of the above

The answer is D- all of the above.

Imagination would be the best source of inspiration for which of the following types of paintings? A. a portrait of a nude subject painted from a photograph B. an oil painting of the artist's hometown C. a copy of an original artwork D. an abstract sculpture

The answer is D- an abstract sculpture

Which of the following best describes the role of a curator in an art museum? A. the curator is responsible for guiding tours and supervising guests in the museum B. a curator is primarily responsible for the care and restoration of paintings C. the museum curator's main job is to verify the authenticity of paintings D. art museum curators make decisions about the purchase, loan, and display of art collections

The answer is D- art museum curators make decisions about the purchase, loan, and display of art collections. They are sometimes referred to as a museum director. Volunteer docents are typically responsible for guiding tours and supervising guests in the museum, and art conservators care for and restore paintings. Although a museum curator may be involved in verifying the authenticity of paintings, it is not his or her main job.

Which of the following activities would be most appropriate for helping high school students develop an appreciation for the value and role of art in US society? A. having students create a powerpoint presentation about a famous american artist B. asking students to create a time line showing when famous works of american art were created C. taking students on a field trip to the art museum D. asking students to write an essay comparing and contrasting the influence that two famous american artists or artworks has on US society.

The answer is D- asking students to write an essay comparing and contrasting the influence that two famous american artists or artworks has on US society. The other answers do not include the learning goal explicitly.

An art teacher is planning to teach her 7th grade class how to create drawings that accurately render perspective using a single vantage point, which of the following lesson plans would be most appropriate? A. giving students an exemplar drawing and asking them to copy it B. delivering a mini lesson in which the terms "perspective" and "vanishing point" are defined, and then asking students to create their own drawings using these concepts. C. asking students to observe while the teacher composes an entire drawing with a single vantage point D. briefly modeling the technique for incorporating perspective into a drawing, having students attempt to replicate the example with the teacher's guidance, and then having students attempt to create their own drawings using the technique

The answer is D- briefly modeling the technique for incorporating perspective into a drawing, having students attempt to replicate the example with the teacher's guidance, and then having students attempt to create their own drawings using the technique. This method is most appropriate because it incorporates the strategy of "gradual release," in which students see the teacher model the process, practice it themselves with close guidance from the teacher, and then practice it independently.

Traditionally, visual artists have participated in performing arts in all but which of the following ways? A. Designing costumes B. Applying makeup C. Designing sets D. Casting performers

The answer is D- casting performers.

Which of the following is true of art from the Byzantine period? A. It was strongly naturalistic in character. B. It frequently exhibited secular themes. C. It predated the Classical period. D. Illuminated manuscripts were a major artistic product of this period.

The answer is D- illuminated manuscripts were a major artistic product of this period. The Byzantine period actually postdated the Classical period, and it was strongly religious in character, as opposed to being secular. In addition, Byzantine art was highly abstract and symbolic.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of indigenous Australian (aboriginal) art? A. uses media found in nature B. uses art to tell stories and record history C. often contains symbolism and iconography D. is no longer produced

The answer is D- is no longer produced.

A photograph of a small child standing alone in an empty room would have A. Asymmetrical composition B. Symmetrical composition C. Artistic unity D. Lots of negative space

The answer is D- lots of negative space. Negative space is the "empty" part of the composition. The description given of this photograph does not indicate whether the composition is symmetrical or asymmetrical, nor does it indicate whether or not the photograph achieves artistic unity.

Which of the following seating arrangements would be most appropriate for an art room? A. individual desks for each student arranged in rows B. individual desks for each student arranged in groups of four C. tables pushed against the wall, with students facing the wall D. tables arranged so that students can face the front of the room

The answer is D- tables arranged so that students can face the front of the room. Individual desks don't give enough room for all of the student's supplies.

Which of the following is not part of the intaglio family of printmaking techniques? A. Aquatint B. Drypoint C. Mezzotint D. Relief

The answer is D-Relief. In relief prints, the ink goes ON the surface of the matrix (i.e. woodcuts). The other answers are when the ink goes UNDERNEATH the surface.

A student who excels at both drawing and science, but who prefers not to work in a supervisory role, would probably be best suited to which of the following professions? A. graphic design B. art director C. museum curator D. medical illustrator

The answer is D-medical illustrator.

A student wants to purchase a sketch pad and lead pencils in order to practice drawing expressive portraits of her friends and family. Which of the following types of lead pencils would best serve her purpose A. 2h B. 3h C. 2f D. 4b

The answer is D: 4b

In photography, the amount of light to which film is exposed is influenced by the A. Depth of field and shutter speed. B. "Rule of threes" and aperture C. Depth of field and f-number D. Aperture and shutter speed

The answer is D: aperture and shutter speed. The aperture (size of the opening through which light enters the camera) and shutter speed (length of time during which light is allowed to enter the camera) influence the amount of light to which film is exposed. The f-number is the ratio of the lens length to the diameter of the aperture, and it also effects the amount of light to which the film is exposed. The "rule of threes" is an aesthetic axiom involving the appropriate layout of a photograph or painting. Depth of field is the distance between the closest and the farthest objects that appear in focus in a photograph. Neither the depth of field nor the rule of threes affects the amount of light to which the film is exposed.


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