Penny OB/GYN Ch.17 Review

The rigid region of the uterus located between the vagina and the isthmus is the:

Cervix

All of the following are sonographic findings consistent with adenomyosis except:

Complex adnexal mass

The area of attachment of the fallopian tubes within the uterus is the:

Cornu

The inner mucosal lining of the uterus is the:

Endometrium

A 24-year-old female patient presents to the ultrasound department for a pelvic sonogram with an indication of pelvic pain. Upon ultrasound interrogation, the sonographer notes an anechoic mass within the vagina. This mass most likely represents a:

Gartner duct cyst

A simple fluid accumulation within the vagina secondary to an imperforate hymen is:

Hydrocolpos

Anechoic fluid noted distending the uterus and cervix within a pediatric patient is termed:

Hydrometrocolpos

Leiomyomas that project from a stalk are termed:

Pedunculated

The superior portion of the cervix is the:

Internal os

The location of a fibroid within the myometrium is termed:

Intramural

Heavy and prolonged menstrual flow is termed:

Menorrhagia

The paired embryonic ducts that develop into the female urogenital tract are the:

Mullerian ducts

The surgical removal of a fibroid is termed:

Myomectomy

All of the following are clinical findings associated with leiomyoma except:

Myometrial cysts

A 38-year-old female patient presents to the ultrasound department for a pelvic sonogram with an indication of pelvic pain. Upon ultrasound interrogation, the sonographer notes an anechoic mass within the cervix. This mass most likely represents a:

Nabothian cyst

Congenital malformation of the uterus that results in complete duplication of the genital tract is:

Uterus didelphys

Precocious puberty is defined as the development of pubic hair, breasts, and the genitals before the age of:

8

Absence of a menstrual period is referred to as:

Amenorrhea

The invasion endometrial tissue into the myometrium of the uterus is referred to as:

Andenomyosis

The uterine position in which the corpus tilts forward and comes in contact with the cervix describes:

Anteflexion

The normal position of the uterus is:

Anteverted

The nonfunctional outer layer of the endometrium is the:

Basal layer

The most common uterine anomaly is the:

Bicornis unicollis

The largest part of the uterus is the:

Corpus

Difficult or painful intercourse is referred to as:

Dysparenuia

The inferior portion of the cervix closest to the vagina is the:

External os

The recesses of the vagina are the:

Fornices

The layer of the endometrium that is altered as a result of hormonal stimulation during the menstrual cycle is the:

Functional layer

The most superior and widest portion of the uterus is the:

Fundus

Leiomyosarcoma of the uterus denotes:

The malignant counterpart of a fibroid