Pratice Exam 2
The muscles that perform radioulnar supination include all of the following except? Anconeus Biceps Brachii Supinator Brachioradialis
Anconeus
Strength differences between chin-up (palms toward face) and pull-up (palms away from face) greatly depends on the activity of the ______ (muscle). Biceps Brachii Triceps Brachii Pectoralis Major Brachialis
Biceps Brachii
Tightening a screw with a screwdriver using the right hand depends significantly upon the action of the _____. (Significantly means "strongest supinator") Biceps brachii Brachioradialis Supinator Triceps Brachii
Biceps brachii
During the upward phase of the bicep curl, what are the agonist muscles of the elbow? Biceps brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis Triceps, Anconeus Biceps Brachii, Brachioradialis, Supinator Pronator Teres, Pronator Quadratus, Brachioradialis
Biceps brachii, Brachialis, Brachioradialis
During the upward phase of the bicep curl, what is the contraction type? Concentric Eccentric Isometric
Concentric
During the upward phase of the lunge, what is the contraction type? Concentric Eccentric Isometric
Concentric
During the upward phase of a lunge, what is the joint action of the hip? Flexion Extension Abduction Adduction
Extension
Extreme _________________ of the spine is prevented in part by the spinous processes. Abduction Extension Flexion Lateral Flexion
Extension
Elbow stability is locked when at full _______ and unlocked at great than _________. Extension, 45 deg flexion Flexion, 45 deg Extension Extension, 20 deg Flexion none of the above
Extension, 20 deg Flexion
During the upward phase of a bicep curl, what is the joint action of the elbow? Flexion Extension Supination Pronation
Flexion
Which of the following is the sole action of the brachialis muscle? Weak flexion of the shoulder Flexion of the elbow Pronation from supinated position Supinated from a pronated position
Flexion of the elbow
When standing, anterior tilt of the pelvic girdle will cause ________ at the hips and ________ at the lumbar spine. Flexion, Flexion Flexion, Extension Extension, Flexion Extension, Extension
Flexion, Extension
Which of the following muscles performs adduction of the wrist? Extensor carpi radialis longus Plamaris Longus Flexor carpi ulnaris Flexor pollicis longus
Flexor carpi ulnaris
During the upward phase of the lunge, what are the agonist muscles? Erector Spinae, External Oblique, Internal Oblique Rectus Abdominis, Transverse Abdominis Gluteus Maximus, Biceps Femoris (long head), Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus Illiopsoas, Rectus Femoris
Gluteus Maximus, Biceps Femoris (long head), Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus
When performing pelvic girdle left transverse rotation, your left femur is __________ and your right femur is _____________. Internally Rotated, Internally Rotated Internally Rotated, Externally Rotated Externally Rotated, Externally Rotated Externally Rotated, Internally Rotated
Internally Rotated, Externally Rotated
It is difficult to extend the middle finger while keeping the other fingers in full flexion because extensor digitorum tendons are connected by ___________ (connective tissue). Flexor retinaculum Annular ligament Extensor retinaculum Juncturae tendinae
Juncturae tendinae
When standing on the left foot and attempting to abduct the right hip as much as possible, which of the following will most likely result? Left lateral pelvic tilt Posterior pelvic tilt Right lateral pelvic tilt Right transverse pelvic rotation
Left lateral pelvic tilt
While lying on your left side, which of the following muscles would not be concentrically active when attempting to place your right ear on your right shoulder? Left sternocleidomastoid Right Erector Spinae Right Splenius Capitis Right Sternocleidomastoid
Left sternocleidomastoid
Which of the following is not true regarding the hamstring muscle group? Provides static stability to the hip joint Responsible for knee flexion Located in posterior compartment of thigh Consists of 3 separate muscles
Provides static stability to the hip joint
Identify which statement is correct about the spine. Greatest movement between two vertebrae is between L5 and Sacrum Greatest strain on the spine occurs at the base of the skull The spine can extend more than it can flex The erector spinae group becomes becomes inactive at about 1/2 trunk flexion
The erector spinae group becomes becomes inactive at about 1/2 trunk flexion
The most commonly injured ligament in the elbow due to throwing is the _____. Ulnar Collateral Ligament Annular Ligament Radial Collateral Ligament Radioulnar Ligament
Ulnar Collateral Ligament
The wrist joint moves through the ______ plane about the _______ axis with ulnar deviation. transverse, longitudinal frontal, saggital sagittal, coronal frontal, frontal
frontal, saggital