PrepU Chapter 10
Two nurse managers working on different units in a hospital are planning for a major change to occur on both units. One nurse manager reports to the other having identified a key power player on the unit. Which description most applies to a key power player in this context?
A regular employee who is a natural leader
A nurse can improve one's skill with time management by taking which action?
Evaluating success with accomplishment of goals in client care
A nurse is caring for a client with pneumonia. Which task is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to an experienced unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
Obtaining vital signs every 4 hours
A charge nurse on a medical-surgical unit is asked by the nurse manager to serve as a mentor to another staff nurse who is less experienced. Which of these would best describe this role?
The charge nurse is providing support for the staff nurse in new responsibilities.
After a nurse manager implements a solution to the problem of delays in obtaining supplies, the first task for the manager is to:
assess whether the desired results have occurred.
A nurse is successful in promoting change on the nursing division. This nurse would be considered a:
leader.
Which statement by a registered nurse (RN) represents appropriate delegation to a nursing assistant?
"Dispose of the disconnected IV set."
The new nurse is having difficulty managing the time required to care for a group of complex clients and is several hours behind in completing nursing interventions. Which intervention should the nurse complete first?
Administer a dose of digoxin that is two hours behind schedule.
Two staff nurses on a unit disagree with one another over certain key aspects of providing client care. The nurse manager of the unit arranges a meeting with the charge nurse and the two staff nurses at a mutually agreed-upon time to discuss this situation. This activity is most accurately described as what?
Conflict resolution
The nurse is working to enhance time management skills and has to administer pain medications to several patients, obtain vital signs, and assist clients with bathing. What should the nurse do next?
Delegate bathing and vital signs tasks.
Which action by the nurse manager demonstrates the function of directing?
Helping manage unit flow with client care if there is a staff call-out
A nursing facility has recently implemented new policies regarding nurse-to-patient ratios. The nursing staff seems very resistant to the change. How can the nurse manager help the staff accept the change?
Hold a unit meeting to discuss how the changes will benefit staff.
Which attributes should be characteristic of a nurse mentor? Select all that apply.
-Is an experienced, licensed professional -Is supportive -Demonstrates leadership abilities -Is resourceful
A staff nurse who has been working as a clinical manager is demonstrating strong leadership qualities on the unit. Which behaviors and competencies by the nurse would be recognized by senior management as indicators of strong leadership during evaluation? Select all that apply.
-The nurse has recognized an error in practice and performance and is managing a task force to change policy. -The nurse has achieved certification in the field of professional practice and belongs to that professional practice. -When delegating tasks to unlicensed assistive personnel, the nurse supervises, guides care, and evaluates outcomes.
A client is received into the emergency department after getting shot in the chest. The client is hemorrhaging profusely and is in hypovolemic shock. The nurse calls a code blue. What type of leadership style will be most effective during the management of the code?
Autocratic leadership
The nurse is conducting an in-serve on change theories. Which example should the nurse include in the presentation illustrating Lewin's three stages of change?
A need for a safer intravenous therapy pump is identified. New intravenous therapy pumps are purchased and training for staff nurses is provided. Intravenous therapy pumps are placed on the nursing unit for client care.
The nurse is working at a facility that is applying for Magnet® Recognition. The nurse knows that compared with other hospitals, Magnet® hospitals have which direct effect on client care?
Better patient outcomes
Conflict has emerged on a nursing unit because new graduates have found that some of the more experienced nurses are manipulating the client assignment to ensure a lighter workload during night shifts. How should the manager of the unit best address this conflict?
Arrange a meeting where the issue can be discussed and addressed by as many of the nurses as possible.
A nurse manager is trying to resolve a conflict between the day and night shifts. The nurse manager wants to convince the involved persons to set aside their differences, determine a priority common goal having to do with improved client care, and accept mutual responsibility for achieving this goal. The nurse manager is using which type of conflict resolution?
Collaborating
The nurse manager for the psychiatric unit sees that there are major conflicts between the day and night shift staff. The nurse manager suggests that each shift put aside their differences for a time and determine a common major goal. Which conflict resolution style does the nurse manager display?
Collaborating
A staff nurse works on a medical unit where staff retention is very high. There is a sense of equality between the leader and the staff nurses. The unit decisions and activities are shared between the leader and the group. The designated nurse leader practices which leadership style?
Democratic
The nurse manager is concerned about the large number of teenage mothers being seen in the obstetrics clinic. How can the nurse manager use the transformational leadership style to address the concern?
Enlist volunteers to help develop a community outreach project that will educate teenagers on methods to prevent pregnancy
A registered nurse serves as the chair of the Nursing Practice Committee for the hospital. The meetings of this committee do not have a planned agenda; members of the committee who are interested in a particular topic feel free to suggest it and then to lead the subsequent discussion. This chair's leadership style could be most accurately termed what?
Laissez-faire
The nurse manager calls a staff into a unit meeting to discuss patient satisfaction. During the meeting, several staff members assume control. The nurse manager does not intervene to regain control of the group. Which type of leadership style is the nurse embodying?
Laissez-faire
Which style of leadership is rarely used in a hospital setting because of the difficulty of task achievement by independent nurses?
Laissez-faire
The registered nurse (RN) wants to delegate measuring a client's urinary output to an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which factors should the nurse consider before delegating the task?
The stability of the patient's condition, potential for harm, and complexity of the activity