PSYC EXAM
According to the FBI, what percentage of people who report sexual assault are making false report?
2%
Which of the following is TRUE regarding alcohol and consent?
A person cannot consent to sexual activity while incapacitated by alcohol
Research suggests that parental ____ and _____ are major determinants of a child's well esteem
Acceptance;control
In which style of dealing with conflict does a person have low concern for self and high concerns for others?
Accommodation
Which drug is most commonly associated with drug facilitated sexual assault?
Alcohol
Which of the following sources influences the development of one's self concept
All of the above
Which of the following statements about condoms are accurate?
All of the above statements are true
Gender-role socialization occurs through
All of these play a part in the acquisition of gender roles
According to Masters and johnson, the four phases of the sexual response cycle are
Arousal, plateau, orgasm, resolution
Ted's mother wears a t-shirt that says "Because I'm your mom, that's why!" She is usually critical of her son and his friends, and only rarely allows him to give his opinion in family decision-making. Ted's mom is exhibiting the traits associated with the __________ parenting style.
Authoritarian
Research supports the theory that a shift from ___ to ___ can reduce stereotyping and prejudice
Automatic processing: controlled processing
Which of the following styles of managing conflict is characterized by low concern for self and others?
Avoiding
Vasocongestion causes
Both penile erections in males and clitoral swelling in females
Interpersonal conflict
Can lead to a variety of good outcomes
Which of the following is true regarding origins of homosexuality?
Causes of homosexuality may require a biopsychosocial interactive model
Oral stimulations of the females genitals is called ___ while oral stimulations of the male genitals is called ___
Cunnilingus/ fellatio
In the "Frozen" video I showed in class
Elsa's eyes got bigger and her outfit became more revealing even though the message was about empowerment
Which of the following is NOT considered a key element of the traditional male role?
Emotional sensitivity with women
Scholars often use _____ to refer to male-female differences that are learned and _____ to designate biological differences.
Gender; sex
A difference between narcissists and individuals with high self-esteem is that....
High self-esteem individuals moderate rather than exploit enhancement opportunities
Jay is clearly uncomfortable whenever he is introduced to a gay man. He frequently makes disparaging remarks about homosexuals and states that he would "Punch out" any man who came on to him. Jay shows sign of
Homophobia
___ exists whenever two or more people disagree
Interpersonal conflict
Which of the following statements best reflects the effect that television has no gender role socialization
It contributes to traditional stereotypes
When people say it is more important to encourage boys than girls in athletics, they are engaging in
Modern discrimination
____ includes all vocal cues other than the content of the verbal message itself
Paralanguage
Children may come to believe that sex is "dirty" because
Parents may punish innocent, exploratory sex play
It appears that boys engage in more ____ aggression and girls engage in more __ agression
Physical; relational
___ is an organized set of beliefs about the self
Self concept
A mismatching of self-perceptions is termed _________.
Self-Discrepancy
The best way for parents, teachers, and coaches to instill high self-efficacy in children is to
Set low, attainable goal to increase the probability of frequently success.
___ is compromised of the personal qualities, self perceptions, attitudes, values, and preferences that guide an individual's sexual behavior
Sexual identity
____ are widely held beliefs that people have certain characteristics because of their membership in a particular group
Stereotypes
____ refers to the tendency to explain other people's behavior as the result of personal, rather than situational factors
The fundamental attribution error
The process whereby expectations about a person cause the person to behave in ways that confirm the expectations is called
The self fullfilling prophery
Nonverbal communication is most informative when it is
accompanied by verbal messages
An attribution is
an interference about the causes of behavior and events.
Catergorizing others by ethncitiy, gender, age, or religion is used to
avoid expanding cognitive effort to form a more accurate impression.
The ___ technique involves making a large request that will probably be refused to increase the chances of being granted a smaller request later
door-in-the-backdoor
Cultural expectations about what is appropriate for each gender are called
gender roles
Widely shared beliefs about males' and females abilities personality, and social behavior are called
gender sterotypes
Difficulties in expressing emotions are mostly likely to occur in
men with traditional attitudes
Explaining the behavior of out-group members on the basis of the characteristics that sets them apart is known as the
out-group homogeneity effort
Internal attributions ascribe causes behavior to
personal dispositions
The important conclusion from Milgram's study of obedience is that
the situation is a stronger indicator of behavior than the kind of person
According to E. Tory Higgins, which of the following is NOT one of the three types of self-perceptions that people have?
unrealistic
In case where self-esteem is ____, it is inadvisable to try to build self-esteem.
unrealistically high
