Questions Quiz 2

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Henry Clay told Congress that the United States must develop

a truly "American system" of trade within the country

The Doctrine of Nullification states that if one section wants a law really bad that

another section feels like the law is harmful to them they do not have to obey the law.

Members or leaders of a political party meeting to make political plans is a

caucus

the West want from the national government

cheap land + publicly-financed roads

A feeling of nationalism

developed in the United States after the War of 1812

Eli Whitney was the

father of mass production

The election of Jackson as President was hailed as a great victory

for the common man.

Jackson wanted to give the Indians land in the West in return

for their eastern lands

Jackson opposed the National Bank because

he felt it favored the wealthy classes

Numerous political supporters felt that Andrew Jackson should have won the election because

he had more electoral votes, winning the greatest share of the popular vote

Adams's presidency unfruitful because

Jackson's supporters worked against him + Adams's own limitations

The Erie Canal was the effort of

DeWitt Clinton

the Doctrine of Nullification

Held that a state could declare a law null and void if that law was harmful to the state

In the West, the value of a person was based upon

His common sense + His willingness to work

Since no candidate had a majority of the electoral votes the

HoR chose the President in 1824

The candidate who won the 1824 Presidential election was

John Quincy Adams

In the election of 1824, the HoR elected

John Quincy Adams as President

According to the Missouri Compromise, Maine was admitted to the Union as a free state, and

Missouri entered as a slave state.

The Erie Canal made

NY a leading seaport

Adams's followers were called

National Republicans

Cumberland, Maryland, was connected to Vandalia, Illinois, by the

National Road

Jackson's banking policies caused the

Panic of 1837

The telegraph was perfected by

Samuel F. B. Morse

the Ordinance of Nullification

Stated that the Tariffs of 1828 and 1832 were unconstitutional and, therefore, were not enforceable in the state of South Carolina.

South Carolina Ordinance of Nullification declared

The tariffs of 1828 and 1832 were unconstitutional, The tariffs of 1828 and 1832 were null and void, Enforcement of the tariffs of 1828 and 1832 was grounds for secession.

The North feared that cheap land would encourage their workers to move

West in search of a better life.

the South opposed the

national roads in the West

The Jacksonian Era was characterized by the belief that all men were equally important

no matter what social class and that everyone should participate in the government.

The most dramatic change in agriculture in the South was the invention

of the cotton gin

Clay's "American system" was never put into effect because

of the election of 1824

John C. Calhoun

resigned as Vice President to lead the South's attack against tariffs

The South feared that their trade would be hurt by the

tariff of 1828.

The Jacksonian Era was characterized by the idea

that every individual was important

The period following the War of 1812, when James Monroe was President, was called

the "Era of Good Feeling."

The National Road allowed thousands of settlers to make the journey to

the Northwest Territory

The Trail of Tears was so named because of the

thousands of Cherokee who died during this forced march in the dead of winter.

A large part of the factory labor force was made

up of women and children

The North

wanted tariffs to protect its industry

The South

was opposed to tariffs because it feared tariffs would hurt its trade with Europe.

The old friends whom Jackson consulted instead of his regular cabinet

were called the "kitchen cabinet."

The Erie Canal connected Buffalo, New York,

with the Hudson River


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